型钢混凝土(SRC)梁受弯承载力计算方法比较

<钢骨混凝土结构设计规程>和<型钢混凝土组合结构设计规程>是现有的两部型钢混凝土设计规程,为了便于工程设计人员正确选用,对这两部规程的分析思路、并将相应的计算值与实验数据进行比较,得出两部规程不同的设计特点,并提出了现阶段存在的主要问题,最后提出一些适合工程应用的建议.     

型钢混凝土(SRC)梁受弯承载力计算方法比较

根据已有的资料,对<钢骨混凝土结构设计规程>和<型钢混凝土组合结构设计规程>规定的关于型钢混凝土梁受弯承载力计算公式进行比较分析,得出结论,并提出了现阶段存在的主要问题,最后提出一些适合工程应用的建议.     

型钢混凝土结构在国内外应用和研究的进展

简要地介绍了型钢混凝土组合结构，总结了型钢混凝土在国内外的研究方法，应用现状及发展过程，分析了国外建立型钢混凝土梁和柱的计算模型存在的优点和不足，提出了型钢混凝土存在及应解决的关键性问题。     

型钢混凝土竖向混合结构过渡层设计方法

结合两个设计实例,按照我国现有的型钢混凝土结构设计规程,对型钢混凝土-钢结构竖向混合结构和型钢混凝土-钢筋混凝土竖向混合结构过渡层的设计方法分别进行详细介绍,并探讨现有设计方法存在的主要问题.在国内外关于型钢混凝土竖向混合结构的试验和理论研究基础上,提出了型钢混凝土竖向混合结构过渡层的新设计方法和设计思路.     

型钢—混凝土粘结机理的探讨

对型钢混凝土结构（SRC结构）中型钢－混凝土的粘结机理及影响粘结性能的主要因素进行了分析和探讨,并从混凝土保护层开裂与否的角度根据粘结力的扩散原理,提出了一种型钢－混凝土粘结强度的计算方法,可为型钢混凝土结构中型钢－混凝土粘结性能的研究及实际设计中粘结强度的计算提供参考。     

型钢-混凝土粘结机理的探讨

对型钢混凝土结构(SRC结构)中型钢-混凝土的粘结机理及影响粘结性能的主要因素进行了分析和探讨,并从混凝土保护层开裂与否的角度根据粘结力的扩散原理,提出了一种型钢-混凝土粘结强度的计算方法,可为型钢混凝土结构中型钢-混凝土粘结性能的研究及实际设计中粘结强度的计算提供参考.     

均布荷载下型钢混凝土简支梁的滑移位移计算

在型钢混凝土粘结滑移的实验研究基础上,对均布荷载形式下型钢混凝土粘结滑移的分布规律进行了分析.由弹性力学理论,推导了型钢混凝土简支梁在均布荷载作用下滑移位移的函数关系式,并进行了数值计算与分析.计算表明,构件中型钢与混凝土界面的相对滑移的基本特征,与相关试验结论相一致.研究结果可以用来描述型钢混凝土界面的相对滑移规律,同时为研究型钢混凝土构件粘结滑移本构关系奠定理论基础.     

考虑区域约束的预应力型钢混凝土梁受弯承载力研究

为研究预应力型钢混凝土框架梁中型钢对混凝土约束作用及对梁承载力的影响,对前期有黏结预应力型钢混凝土框架试验进行研究。研究发现型钢能有效地约束预应力型钢混凝土框架梁中核心混凝土变形,改善受压混凝土破坏时的脆性性能,提高梁的受弯承载力。在此基础上,提出将预应力型钢混凝土框架梁作为压弯构件,参照文献的区域约束混凝土理论,在叠加基础上考虑约束混凝土的额外强度来计算梁的受弯承载力;提出考虑区域约束影响的承载力计算方法,计算结果与试验试件极限状态受弯承载力对比,计算值与试验值比值的平均值为0.98,吻合较好。     

型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)的界面黏结性能

进行了6个试件的型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)短柱推出试验,分析了活性粉末混凝土(RPC)与型钢界面的破坏过程和黏结机理,得出了沿锚固长度方向黏结应力的分布规律。提出了界面黏结强度的计算方法。探讨了影响黏结性能的主要因素。基于试验结果给出了型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)界面极限黏结力的计算公式,且计算结果与试验结果吻合良好。研究成果为型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)结构计算理论建立以及有限元分析提供了试验依据。     

型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)界面粘结性能研究

进行了6个试件的型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)短柱推出试验,分析了活性粉末混凝土(RPC)与型钢界面的破坏过程和粘结机理,得出了沿锚固长度方向粘结应力的分布规律,提出了界面粘结强度的计算方法,探讨了影响粘结性能的主要因素,基于试验结果给出了型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)界面极限粘结力的计算公式且计算结果与试验结果吻合良好。研究成果为型钢外包活性粉末混凝土(RPC)结构计算理论建立以及有限元分析提供了试验依据。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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