对称耦合量子阱能级特性研究与量子阱结构优化

采用无限深势阱模型分析对称耦合量子阱中最低子能级的形成,并利用二能级体系理论给出对称耦合量子阱中各子能级随外电场的变化规律。根据理论分析,指出了对称耦合量子阱在量子阱光开关应用中的优势和不足,并提出了一种新的耦合量子阱结构——准对称耦合量子阱。     

单模场与二能级原子系统作用的传播函数

本文根据R·P·Feynman量子力学路径积分方法,求得了偶极近似下单模场与二能级原子系统相作用的传播函数。当传播函数具有最大值时,得到入射光与受激辐射光的量子相位关系Φ_2-Φ_1=2nπ,(n=0,±1,±2,…)与相干光条件一致。     

QD-QW结构中的振动本征模

使用连续介质模型研究了量子点-量子阱结构中的振动本征模.对不同阱宽的ZnSeQD-QW结构计算并取得了具体结果.发现该结构中界面声子的本征频率依赖于阱的宽度.角量子数越小的界面模能量越依赖于阱的宽度.     

一类反应扩散系统的全局存在性和爆破性

主要讨论如下反应扩散系统ut-Δu =um1vn1wl1,(x ,t) ∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )vt-Δv =um2 vn2 wl2 ,(x ,t) ∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )wt-Δw =um3 vn3 wl3 ,(x ,t)∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )u(x ,t) =v(x ,t) =w(x ,t) =0 ,(x ,t)∈ Ω× (0 ,∞ )u(x ,0 ) =u0 (x) ,v(x ,0 ) =v0 (x) ,w(x ,0 ) =w0 (x) ,x∈Ω　　其中ΩRn 中具有光滑边界的有界区域 , Ω ,m1 ,n2 ,l3≥ 0 ,n1 +l1 ,m2 +l2 ,m3+n3>0 (这些条件保证系统是完全耦合 ,u0 (x) ,v0 (x) ,w0 (x)是非负的 ,连续的有界函数 .这个系统来源于一个描述有 3种可燃混合物的热传导模型 .在这种情况下u ,v和w分别代表 3种混合物的温度 ,假定 3种物质的热传导性是相同的 .主要在Rn 中讨论了如下系统的爆破解的存在性ut-Δu =up1 vq1 ,vt-Δv=up2 vq2得到了解的爆破率     

Ga_（1－x）In_xAs／GaInAsP／InP张应变层量子阱的增益特性

在运用变形计算法计算了Ｇａ１－ｘＩｎｘＡｓ／ＧａＩｎＡｓＰ／ＩｎＰ应变量子阱子能带结构的基础上，综合考虑了子能带耦合效应对价带子能带与跃迁矩阵元的作用及状态密度对增益线宽的影响，首次从理论上发现张应变量子阱中的ＴＭ模具有比压应变或无应变量子阱中的主模式ＴＥ模更为优异的增益特性。即增益系数更大，微分增益更高，线宽更窄。     

InGaN/GaN耦合量子阱结构光电性质改善的物理机制

利用数值模拟方法,研究InGaN/GaN耦合量子阱结构光电性质相对传统量子阱结构光电性质改善的物理机制。模拟结果显示,与InGaN/GaN传统量子阱相比,耦合量子阱结构的电压 电流特性得到有效改善,获得较高发光强度和光输出功率。其光电性质改善的主要机制是:InGaN/GaN耦合量子阱结构能够减小电场强度、势垒高度和厚度,从而加强阱中载流子隧穿效应,改善有源区载流子分布均匀性,同时,阱层中电子 空穴波函数重叠率也得到提高。     

Δ―内射模与拟―V模

给出了Δ-内射模与拟-V模的概念,刻画了它们的一些性质. 证明了如下主要结果:①M为Δ-内射模,则对于S的任意极大左理想A ≠ ls (Imu), u∈Δ, 作为广义S-系AΔ在SΔ中广义稠密.②N是Δ(M)-内射模当且仅当N是Δ(Mn)-内射模.③给出了u.dim(I(M))≤ n的一个充分条件.④I(Mn) = ni=I(M)     

对称纤锌矿结构量子阱中的准受限声子及电声相互作用的哈密顿量

在介电连续模型下,得出多层对称纤锌矿结构异质结、量子阱中的准受限声子的P-本征极化模,色散关系和电子与准受限声子相互作用的哈密顿量.此结论具有普遍的意义,对进一步研究纤锌矿结构异质结、量子阱中的准受限声子及其电声耦合强度,具有一定的理论价值.     

含负折射率介质的光子晶体量子阱的透射谱特性研究

构建具有双量子阱结构的一维光子晶体(AB)m(CD)n(AB)m(CD)n(AB)m的物理模型[(AB)5(CD)n]2(AB)5,考虑介质为正折射材料或负折射材料情况,利用传输矩阵法对不同的n取值及C、D材料进行色散关系和透射能带谱的数值计算与分析,揭示光子遂穿多量子阱结构时谱线条数及其分裂的规律性.结果表明,当重复...     

非对称耦合量子阱中的光学克尔效应研究

详细研究了GaAs/AlxCa1-xAs非对称耦合量子阱的光学克尔效应,并利用紧束缚密度矩阵方法及迭代法导出了光学克尔效应的解析表达式.数值结果表明,入射光强、弛豫率和结构参数(如势垒宽度和右阱宽度)对光学克尔效应有明显的影响;通过优化入射光强、弛豫率和结构参数,可以获得比量子盘模型的克尔系数大四个数量级的克尔系数,其...     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that