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1.
雪兔子叶的组织培养及植株再生 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以雪兔子无菌苗的幼叶为外植体,接种到MS补加NAA(1.0-2.0)mg/L、6-BA(0.1-1.0)mg/L的培养基上诱导愈伤组织,其中以MS+NAA2.0mg/L+6-BA0.5mg/L的诱导效果最好,经6周培养即可形成大量的黄绿色愈伤组织,诱导率可达100%,经2-3次继代培养后,将生长发良好的愈伤组织转接到MS附加6-BA(0.5-2.0)mg/L、IAA(0.05-0.1)mg/L、N 相似文献
2.
荞麦组织培养中的植株再生 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用荞麦无菌苗的幼茎和幼叶作外植体分别接种在MS补加不同激素组合的培养基上培养获得再生植株。实验结果表明,适宜诱导愈伤组织的激素组合为2.4-D4.0mg/L+KT0.2mg/L,适宜愈伤组织生长的激素组合为2.4-D1.0mg/L+KT1.0mg/L。诱导芽的较适宜的组合为6-BA3.0mg/L+IAA0.1mg/L,不定芽接种到含MS+IBA2.0mg/L+KT0.1mg/L的MS培养基上就能生 相似文献
3.
球茎甘蓝花托、花柄在MS+2,4-D0.5mg/L+6-BA1mg/L培养基上培养,诱导形成愈伤组织.愈伤组织在MS+NAA0.5mg/L+6-BA3mg/L的分化培养基上培养,能分化出芽.花托在附加6-BA和GA3的MS培养基上培养,能直接出芽.花柄在附加6-BA或6-BA和GA3的MS培养基上培养,能直接出芽.芽通过继代培养,能再生植株 相似文献
4.
荞麦的组织培养及植株再生 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
荞麦(Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.)无菌苗下胚轴切段在含不同激素配比的MS培养基上进行愈伤组织诱导,发现在 2. 0 mg/L 2. 4-D与 1. 5 mg/L 6 BA组合时,可100%地诱导出愈伤组织。愈伤组织在含 1.5mg/L 6BA和1.5 mg/L 2.4-D的激素条件下继代培养1代后转入含2mg/L 6 BA和1mg/L KT的 MS培养基上,计有80%以上可分化出苗。转入0.2mg/L NAA的 1/2MS培养基上则可诱导出根。研究建立了荞麦离体诱导高频率再生植株的实验体系。 相似文献
5.
以红三叶(Trifoliumpratense)野生品种巴东红三叶的叶片为外植体,在MB-1至MB-9的固体培养基上诱导愈伤组织,筛选出最佳培养基是MB-9培养基.以白三叶(Trifoliumrepense)裁培品种“路易斯安娜”和“Huca”的叶片为外植体,接种在MB-9固体培养基上诱导愈伤组织.愈伤组织形成以后,均在MB-9固体培养上继代培养3~4次后,获得胚性愈伤组织,然后转至MB+3mg/L2,4-D+07mg/LBA+02mg/LNAA+2mg/L甘氨酸+500mg/LCH+3%蔗糖的液体培养基中,经强化培养,2个月后,获得胚性细胞悬浮系.实验结果表明,缩短换液时间,即每隔3~4d换一次,可加快胚性细胞悬浮系的建立. 相似文献
6.
植物生长调节物质对华黄芪愈伤组织诱导、增殖及芽分化的效应 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
以华黄芪叶片为外植体,在附加不同浓度和比例的2,4-D与6-BA的MS培养基上,探讨植物生长调节物质对华黄芪愈伤组织诱导、增殖及芽分化的效应,并在愈伤组织增殖过程中,初步对愈伤指数与愈伤组织生长量的关系进行了比较,结果表明:在MS+2,4-D0.5mg/L+6-BA0.3mg/L培养基上诱导率最高,且形成愈伤组织时间最短;在MS+2,4-D0mg/L+6-BA0.3mg/L培养基上,芽的分化率最高;愈伤指数与“称重法”测定愈伤组织生长所得结果一致. 相似文献
7.
苜蓿组织培养体细胞胚发生的细胞学观察 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
苜蓿无菌苗下胚轴在含2mg/L2.4-D和0.5mg/L6BA的MS培养其中诱导出愈伤组织,愈伤组织在含有3mg/LNAA和1.5mg/LKT的SH培养基中形胚性愈伤组织,并伴随有体细胞胚的发生。 相似文献
8.
骆驼刺高效离体植株再生体系的建立 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
通过对络驼刺(Alhagi pseudalhagi Desv)不同外植体来源、不同培养基及激素配比的比较,建立骆驼刺培养高效再生植株实验体系。表明骆驼刺下胚轴切段在含1.5 ̄2.0mg/L2,4-D和0.5 ̄1.0mg/L 6-BA的MS培养基中100%诱导愈伤组织,在含1.5mg/L 6-BA和1.0mg/L NAA的MS培养基上愈伤组织分化成苗,转至含2.0mg/L IBA和0.2mg/L NAA的MS培养基上成根得到完整再生植株,组织学观察表明植株再生主要为器官发生途径,染色体稳定遗传。 相似文献
9.
茴香原生质体培养研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以茴香(FoeniculumvulgareL.)幼苗茎切段在MS附近2,4-D1mg/L、6-BA0.5mg/L的培养基上诱导产生愈伤组织,经4~5次继代后形成胚性愈伤组织。将胚性愈伤组织转至MS+NAA1mg/L+2,4-D0.5mg/L+6-BA0.25mg/L的液体培养基中培养,形成胚性细胞悬浮系。悬浮细胞在含有1.5%纤维素酶、1%果胶酶、0.5%蜗牛酶的混合酶液中酶解得到大量的原生质体,原生质体用修改的KM8P培养基中做液体浅层培养。2天后细胞发生一裂,两个月后形成0.5~1mm大小的小愈伤组织,转入含琼脂糖的固体培养基中3周后形成2~3mm的愈伤组织 相似文献
10.
番红花花被和花柱,在含4mg/LKT,3mg/LNAA和0.6mg/L4PU-30的MS培养基中可定向再生红色花柱-柱头状物,花被的诱导频率大于花柱;长度为22~66mm的花芽具有较高的诱导频率(34.4%).番红花球茎在含1.4mg/LNAA和0.6mg/LKT或0.8mg/L2,4-D的B5和MS培养基上,均能诱导出颗粒状愈伤组织,愈伤组织在附加0.6~1.4mg/LNAA的MS培养基上,既可形成小球茎,也能长出完整植株 相似文献
11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness. 相似文献
12.
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly. 相似文献
13.
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well. 相似文献
14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation. 相似文献
15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。 相似文献
16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death. 相似文献
17.
Miao Maosheng 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(6)
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula- 相似文献
18.
Yang Weitao 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,46(6):137-138
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re- 相似文献
19.
Bernard Kirtman 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(6)
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that 相似文献
20.
《上海师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(5):550
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with 相似文献