乙基曙红分光光度法测定蛋白质

在pH3 5～4 0的NaAc HCl介质中,乙基曙红与蛋白质结合形成复合物,溶液颜色发生变化,最大吸收波长为548nm,比乙基曙红红移了28nm,并在520nm处产生最大褪色,其吸收或褪色作用均可用于蛋白质的分光光度测定.在最大吸收波长548nm处,蛋白质的浓度在0 23～20 0μg·mL-1(HSA)和0 25～17 5μg·mL-1(BSA)范围内与吸光度成正比,其表观摩尔吸光系数分别为1 33×106L·mol-1·cm-1(BSA)和1 26×106L·mol-1·cm-1(HSA);而在最大褪色波长520nm处测量,上述范围的蛋白质浓度也与褪色程度成直线关系,其表观摩尔吸光系数分别为2 02×106L·mol-1·cm-1(BSA)和2 06×106L·mol-1·cm-1(HSA),褪色光度法灵敏度更高.并且方法选择性好,用于尿液及人血清样品中总蛋白的测定,所得结果与考马斯亮蓝法基本一致.     

表面活性剂增敏偶氮胂类试剂测定痕量铬(VI)

研究了偶氮胂K、二溴对硝基偶氮胂与Cr(VI)褪色反应,发现在硝酸介质中,表面活性剂存在下具有高灵敏的褪色反应,其摩尔吸光系数分别达2.2×105 L·mol-1·cm-1和1.2×105 L·mol-1·cm-1,是目前光度法测定Cr(VI)非常灵敏的方法之一,可用于合金钢及雨水中铬的测定.     

依文思蓝褪色光度法测定药物中西地那非的含量

在酸性条件下,西地那非与依文思蓝反应,形成离子缔合物,使依文思蓝溶液褪色,最大褪色波长位于620 nm,表观摩尔吸光系数ε620为3.2×104L@mll-1@cm-1,西地那非浓度在0～1.5×10-5mol@L-1范围内,遵守比尔定律.本法操作简便,体系稳定,灵敏度较高,选择性好,用于柠檬酸西地那非片(万艾可)中西地那非含量的测定,结果满意.     

催化褪色光度法测定痕量铁-亚甲基蓝-铁(Ⅲ)-过氧化氢体系

研究了在稀H2SO4介质中,铁(Ⅲ)催化H2O2氧化亚甲基蓝的褪色反应,建立了催化动力学光度法测定痕量铁的新方法.其检出限为3.2×10-4μg·ml-1,在0.010～0.500μg/25ml范围内,铁(Ⅲ)与lgA0/A呈良好的线性关系.该方法指示反应灵敏度高,选择性好,用于食品中铁的测定,获得满意结果.     

分光光度法测定Fe(Ⅲ)-二甲酚橙显色反应的研究

在 5× 10 -2 mol·L-1HCl溶液中 ,二甲酚橙与Fe(Ⅲ )生成紫红色络合物 ,其最大吸收波长位于5 6 0nm处 ,表观摩尔吸光系数ε =2 .0× 10 4L·mol-1·cm-1.Fe(Ⅲ )含量在 0～ 2 .4mg·L-1范围内符合Beer定律 .用于水样中微量铁 (Ⅲ )的测定 ,结果较满意     

蛋白质-偶氮氯膦Ⅲ复合物的光度性质及其应用

研究了蛋白质与偶氮氯膦 的显色反应.在pH2.0的缓冲溶液中,偶氮氯膦 与蛋白质形成绿色复合物,λmax为685nm,ε为1.8×105L·mol-1·cm-1,线性范围为6.6～66mg/L.所提出的方法不经任何预处理可直接测定血清和花生中的蛋白质.     

催化动力学光度法测定痕量亚硝酸根

研究在稀盐酸介质中,亚硝酸根对溴酸钾氧化罗丹明B褪色的催化反应,建立测定痕量亚硝酸根的催化反应光度法.该方法测定亚硝酸根的最大吸收波长540nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.9×105L·mol-1·cm-1.方法检出限为8.27×10-10g·mL-1在0～6.5μg/25mL范围内符合比耳定律,用于水果、蔬菜、肉制品、罐头样品中痕量亚硝酸根的测定,结果满意.     

6-Me-BTAMB的合成及其在十二烷基硫酸钠存在下应用于微量铁的光度测定

本文报道了新显色剂2-[2-(6-甲基苯并噻唑)偶氮]-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸(6-Me-BTAMB的合成,研究了在十二烷基硫酸钠存在下铁(Ⅱ)与6-Me-BTAMB形成稳定的蓝紫色配合物,其最大吸收峰位于640nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.02×10~5 L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),Fe(Ⅱ)在0～3.5μg/25ml范围内服从比尔定律.在NaF和硫脲存在下反应具有较好的选择性.方法已用于直接测定铝合金中微量的铁,结果满意.     

TB-偶氮胂双波长分光光度法同时测定锶、钡

研究了TB -偶氮胂与锶、钡的显色反应 ,实验结果表明 ,该络合反应在pH 0 .2～ 2 .5酸度范围内具有较好的灵敏度 (εSr =4 .5× 1 0 4L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 和εBa =4 .3× 1 0 4L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 ) ,反应酸度范围宽 (pH 0 .2～2 .5 )且两者最大吸收波长具有明显差异 ,可用双波长分光光度法同时测定Sr2 +、Ba2 +.该方法用于某些纯试剂中Sr、Ba的同时测定 ,结果满意     

锰(Ⅱ)-二甲酚橙-高碘酸钾体系催化分光光度法测定痕量锰

在Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲介质及加热条件下,锰(Ⅱ)对高碘酸钾氧化二甲酚橙褪色有明显的催化作用,据此建立了测定水样中痕量锰(Ⅱ)的新方法.该法的线性范围为0～32μg·L-1,检出限为4.8×10-6g·L-1.催化反应表观活化能为93.4kJ·mol-1,表观速率常量为1.76×10-3s-1.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that