单相Boost型APFC电路的设计及仿真研究

根据Boost变换器的特点和要求,设计了一个具体、实用的带有源功率因数校正(APFC)功能的开关电源电路,并运用仿真软件MATLAB/Simulink,建立Boost主电路和控制电路的仿真模型.仿真结果证明:平均电流控制的单相Boost型APFC电路,完全能够达到整流、高输入功率因数、升压、稳压、低纹波的目标.     

12脉波大功率相控整流电路仿真实验教学设计

针对学生对12脉波大功率相控整流电路理解上的难点,利用Simulink工具箱建立了12脉波相控整流电路的仿真模型.详细说明了带平衡电抗器的12脉波相控整流电路仿真模型的建立过程,分别测试了在有、无平衡电抗器情况下,不同触发角时,整流电路的输出特性.所建立的仿真模型有利于加深学生对于整流电路中平衡电抗器作用和2组并联整流...     

整流天线组阵等效模型分析与实验

将整流天线单元等效为一个直流源和负载的串联,以此提出了整流天线串/并联组阵等效模型,得到了整流天线的组阵形式及最佳负载与阵元个数之间的关系.利用所设计的低功率密度应用整流天线单元,通过ADS软件仿真了二元并联阵,并通过实验测试了二元串联阵与二元并联阵.结果显示,并联阵的仿真与实验结果及串联阵的实验结果均与组阵模型基本吻合,从而验证了整流天线组阵模型的有效性.提出了多元组阵的可行性方案,为大规模阵列设计提供指导.     

基于PSCAD/EMTDC的可控整流电路仿真实现

该文以单相桥式可控整流电路、三相桥式可控整流电路为研究对象,介绍了可控整流电路的基本工作原理及参数分析,并建立基于PSCAD/EMTDC的单相桥式可控整流电路及三相桥式可控整流电路的仿真模型,并对其阻感负载时进行仿真.PSCAD/EMTDC提供的可视化仿真可直接建立电路仿真模型,随意改变仿真参数,并立即得到任意的仿真结果,直观性强.     

单相PWM变流器的设计与仿真

详细分析单相电压型PWM整流电路、逆变电路工作原理,设计了单相全桥电压型PWM整流器、逆变器的控制系统,建立了simulink模型并进行了仿真.仿真结果表明,该控制系统结构合理,能实现有效控制.     

新型整流变压器的谐波抑制与无功补偿研究

针对传统化工整流系统在无功补偿与谐波抑制中存在的不足,提出了一种新型整流系统.新型整流系统的整流变压器采用三绕组结构,在第三绕组输出端接滤波器组,整流变压器阀侧谐波源处进行谐波抑制和无功补偿,从而解决无功损耗和谐波对变压器以及电网造成的影响.本研究对新型整流系统建立了仿真模型并基于Matlab进行仿真,仿真实验结果分析表明了所提策略的有效性.     

三相桥式可控整流电路的Matlab仿真分析

对三相桥式半控整流电路和三相桥式全控整流电路进行了理论分析,建立了基于Matlab/Simulink的三相桥式整流电路的仿真模型,并对其带纯电阻负载及电阻电感性负载时的工作情况进行对比分析,Matlab软件自带的Power System工具箱仿真表明所建模型的正确性.     

基于虚拟磁链预测直接功率控制的双PWM变频调速系统研究

针对双PWM变频调速系统谐波污染严重、动态响应慢等问题,提出了一种基于虚拟磁链的双PWM变频系统预测直接功率控制策略.首先,分析了双PWM变频系统,建立两相静止坐标系数学模型.其次,整流侧采用基于虚拟磁链的模型预测直接功率控制策略,整流侧采用虚拟磁链定向,降低电网电压谐波干扰,增加系统的可靠性.另外,采用两步预测进行延时补偿,且采用重复控制对系统稳态有功和无功功率误差进行修正,并利用空间矢量脉宽调制技术选择整流侧期望开关状态.再次,逆变侧采用转子磁链定向矢量控制策略.最后,以异步电机为负载建立仿真模型.仿真结果表明:该双PWM变频调速方案能够进一步抑制直流电压波动、加快系统动态响应速度、减小交流侧输入电流谐波含量.     

新型混合型高温超导限流器的仿真研究

在研究混合型高温超导限流器和失超型桥式整流高温超导限流器原理的基础上,介绍了混合型高温超导限流器的概念,提出了一种新型单相混合型高温超导限流器,该限流器利用IGBT快速动作来控制保护电阻,IGBT在故障发生后的100 μs时间间隔内动作并投入保护电阻.利用MATLAB进行仿真分析,研究结果表明该限流器模型设计参数准确,限流效果明显.     

压电能量俘获系统建模及仿真

针对压电悬臂梁结构能量俘获系统进行建模,利用电路系统和机械系统的相似关系,将压电俘能结构模型等效为电路系统模型;为建立压电能量俘获系统完整模型,基于LTC3588-1为核心的能量转换电路等效为降压及整流电路,并利用LTspice软件仿真验证该等效电路的正确性.在Matlab/Simulink系统中搭建压电能量俘获系统整体模型并进行仿真,根据仿真结果对模型参数进行优化.通过对实验数据对比、分析,验证系统模型的合理性,结果表明系统可以稳定输出3.3 V直流电压,最佳阻抗匹配条件下,输出功率为2.6 mW.      

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that