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Aisenberg J 《Nature》1982,297(5868):617
In June 1982, potential corporate investors attended a Harvard conference on biotechnology and the evolving research partnership between universities and industry. Molecular biologist Walter Gilbert spoke about the need to correct public misconceptions about technology transfer between industry and academia, and about the relationship between basic and applied research. Harvard president Derek Bok encouraged "bilateral" research agreements between corporations and universities and proposed conditions under which such agreements would operate. Bok also offered guidelines on individual faculty involvement in biotechnology firms and university investment in such firms, while Gilbert commented on the issue of patent rights in academically-sponsored research. 相似文献
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早在上世纪90年代中期,日本政府就提出了“科学技术创新立国”的战略目标及相应的政策措施。日本的科研人员数量居世界第二,仅次于美国。近几年日本经济不景气,2002年度的财政预算总额比上年大幅度减少,但科技领域的预算不降反升。日本科学家今年一举夺得物理和化学两项诺贝尔奖。至此,日本得诺贝尔奖的总数已经达到了12个,仅2000年以来就有4人获奖。照此推算,日本“50年得30个诺贝尔奖”的计划真的可能变为现实。到底是什么造就了日本人今天的成就? 相似文献
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快速光度法和滴定法测定化学耗氧量 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
讨论了用H2SO4-Ag2SO4催化,K2Cr2O7作氧化剂的快速光度法和快速滴定法测定化学耗氧量的方法。用该法测定了工业废水中的COD浓度,结果与重铬酸钾加热回流法等效。 相似文献
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