磁敏传感器在阀芯位移测量中的应用

介绍一种新型的小位移传感器,该位移传感器具有体积小、灵敏度高、耐高压、与被测部件无接触等特点。在锥阀阀芯位移测量中应用了该传感器,得到了较为令人满意的结果。     

微位移测量装置

介绍了使用差动式位移传感器设计微小位移测量装置的原理与技术，改进了传统仪器，不但省时省力而且精度较高。     

差相式圆分度位移传感器

在指出传统栅纹式位移传感器不足的同时,提出了将角位移的直接测量转化为两同频着相信号相差测量,从而间接获得待测量角位移的差相式圆分离位移传感器的设计思想。 提出了基于差相信号采用滤波提取和简单数学运算获取信号相位差从而得到待测量位移的“位差算式位移传感器”,以通过着相信号的相关运算获取信号相关差从而得到待测角位移的“相关式位移传感器”的设计原理。差相式圆分离位移传感 效地利用了计算机和信号处理技术,     

金属钢带光栅光纤线位移测量传感器的研究

在分析目前国内外线位移测量传感器的主要缺点的基础上，提出了一种新型线位移测量传感器。阐述了其主要结构、原理与更新、性能指标、应用前景     

光纤传感器位移特性的研究与应用

从理论和实验的角度出发,分析了光纤传感器的位移特性,阐述了一种利用光纤传感器位移特性检测工件磨损度的方法;对传感器位移特性实验原理、实测数据、理论分析进行了研究,实现了工业生产中对易磨损工件磨损度检测的目的;证明了方案的可行性。     

厚度测量及厚度分选仪

研制了一种非接触厚度测量及厚度分选仪，其传感器由气动位移传感器和变压器式位移传感器复合而成，该系统不受被测对象水分、灰度及密度的影响，具有较高的测量精度，为非接触厚度测量提供了新手段．     

基于CMOS图像光栅传感器的位移测量系统的实现

目前在科技研究、工业生产等各行业中,对于位移的高精度测量都是不可或缺的。利用光栅传感器完成测量是目前的主要方法。光栅传感器利用光电转换的原理将位移转换为电信号,该信号经过整形、细分后输出给后级电路完成对信号的处理,最后得到位移大小方向。本文在分析光栅传感器工作原理的基础上,提出借助CMOS图像传感器代替传统的硅光电池检测莫尔条纹,完成信号的细分,实现对位移的高精度测量。文中介绍了整体电路的设计和单片机系统的硬件及软件流程。     

宽范围光纤位移传感系统结构设计

研究了提高强度调制光纤位移传感器测量范围的方法,采用可控光源、组合式传感探头及程控测量放大信号处理等措施,提出了一套能有效扩大光纤位移传感器量程的综合方法及系统结构.     

一种新型角位移测量装置的研制

本文以精密导电塑料电位器为敏感元件，研制了一种新型角位移传感器，并采用该传感器研制了以８０Ｃ５５２单片微机为核心的角位移测量装置，本文介绍了传感器的工作原理与结构特点，给出了测量装置的电路原理图和软件框图，该装置操作使用简便，又具有较高灵敏度，对角位移的精确测量具有重要的实际意义。     

基于位移测量的电液伺服阀动态测试方法

为了解决电液伺服阀动态测试中速度传感器在灵敏度、振幅和安装精度等方面存在的问题,设计了一种新型的基于位移测量的动态测试方法.该方法只需安装位移传感器作为无载油缸动态检测装置.位移信号经过放大滤波、高速采集、正弦拟合和微分变换等一系列软硬件数据处理后获取速度信号,并计算动态特性.理论分析和试验研究表明,这种新型的测试方法消除了速度传感器存在的弊病,能显著提高伺服阀低频时的动态测试精度,有效简化了安装和测试过程.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has