大气实时监测仪数据采集系统设计

介绍了一种大气实时监测仪数据采集系统的原理以及实现。该系统的数据采集卡采用了AVR单片机和CPLD协同工作的方式,并且可由PC机作为控制中心,使用LabVIEW编写仪器界面。PC机和数据采集卡之间通过RS232接口进行通讯。此外,该系统也可以脱离PC机独立工作,具有结构紧凑,工作方式灵活的特点。     

单片机与PC机串行通讯的实现

PC机具有处理速度快,存储量大,良好的用户界面.而单片机具控制方便,接口简单等特点.因此PC机与单片机相结合在工业监控、数据采集和实时控制系统广泛应用.本文介绍了AT89C52单片机与PC机之间串行通讯实现,包括硬件结构及软件设计.单片机部分由汇编语言实现,PC机部分分别介绍了用VB语言的MSComm控件及调用W indows API函数来实现通讯.     

基于共享RAM的DSP与PC机之间通讯接口技术

本文主要了新型DSP与PC机之间的数据交换的共享存储器接口方式，给出了实现16位数据并行通讯的接口原理图，分析了DSP和PC机对共享存储器接口进行数据存取时可能产生的竞争问题，并给出了用中断请求逻辑电路解决问题的方案。     

基于多机通信的智能照明系统的设计

基于多机通信的智能照明系统是一种楼宇照明控制系统,能够实现人工灯光控制、自动灯光控制、定时开关、节能模式控制等功能。该系统以PC机作为上位机,MCS-51单片机作MCU,结合传感器和多机通讯功能,总体结构分为两个层次,其中主单片机与PC机之间通过API接口进行通信,而主单片机与从单片机之间可采用广播或点对点的通信方式,主机以查询方式工作,从机以中断方式工作。既可通过光敏电路检测到的光线信息自动调整照明状态。也可人工设置各照明点的照明状态。     

Windows环境下PC机与PC104的串行通讯控制

介绍了Win98环境下利用VB的通讯控件(MSComm控件),实现PC机与PC104的串行通讯方法。详细描述了PC机与PC104之间通讯涉及的通讯端口初始化、命令发送、数据接受以及数据效验等及编程技巧;并给出PC机与PC104之间的串行通讯源程序。     

基于RS485总线技术的PC机与单片机多机通讯设计

采用SN75LBC184来实现RS232C与RS485串行口的转换,从而使PC机具备主从式多机通讯功能,实现对多个单片机组成数据采集终端的通讯与管理.约定一种简单和有效的串口通讯协议,根据这种通讯协议设计出单片机与PC机串口通讯程序.     

基于RS232接口的液晶电视自动检测系统

在长春华禹视航现有生产液晶电视机人工手动检测设备基础上,笔者研制开发一种由PC机作为主控机的液晶电视机自动检测系统,并用VB语言编利用检测仪器和PC机的RS232接口进行通讯的通讯软件,实现液晶电视机电、光、声性能的自动检测和管理.     

基于RS232接口的液晶电视自动检测系统

在长春华禹视航现有生产液晶电视机人工手动检测设备基础上,笔者研制开发一种由PC机作为主控机的液晶电视机自动检测系统,并用VB语言编制利用检测仪器和PC机的RS232接口进行通讯的通讯软件,实现液晶电视机电、光、声性能的自动检测和管理。     

利用高级语言实现PC机与多单片机的通讯

以PS1016单片机为例,介绍了PC机与单片机之间的串行通讯,技术,研究结果表明：在Windows98下利用VB的串行通讯控件可实现PC机与多单片机的通讯,采用定时器控件大大加快了自动化进程,并可克服以往多握手协议造成的通讯速度缓慢。     

多道分析器死时间的精确数字测量(英文)

描述了两种简单而精确的多道分析器死时间测量方法 ,实际测量结果与 80 0型ADC操作手册给出的公式计算结果进行了比较 ,死时间的测量精度可达到 10 -6秒 .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that