社会工作实践中的社区管理创新研究——基于保山市隆阳区社区管理的调研

社区是社会管理的基石,是社会管理最主要的基层载体,加强社会管理已成为当前社区党组织的重要任务之一。社会管理的基本任务包括协调社会关系、规范社会行为、解决社会问题、化解社会矛盾、促进社会公正、应对社会风险、保持社会稳定等方面。做好社会管理工作,促进社会和谐,是全面建设小康社会、坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的基本条件。     

研究生社会实践模式分析

研究生社会实践是指研究生培养单位依据其培养目标的需要,采取多种形式组织、引导学生接触社会、了解社会、服务社会,借助社会力量培养研究生综合素质、创新精神和实践能力的教育活动。文章根据社会实践的内涵及研究生社会实践的特点,对研究生社会实践的模式进行分类,并分析了接触社会型、服务社会型和融入社会型等三种研究生社会实践模式。     

在社会实践活动中培养大学生的社会责任

大学生社会实践活动作为高校德育教育的重要内容,能够促进大学生对社会的了解,提高自身对社会发展现状的认识,帮助其树立正确的社会责任观。以大学生社会实践和社会责任培养融合为切入点,致力大学生社会责任培养的社会实践载体创新,探索社会实践活动中大学生社会责任培养内在规律,充分发挥大学生社会实践的良好育人功效。     

社会文明:内涵、特征与战略目标

社会文明是人类在改造社会、完善自身过程中创造和积累的所有的积极的社会管理体制改革成果以及与社会生产力相适应的社会进步状态.社会文明具有结构性、动态性、世界性、民族性等特点.要实现建设中国特色社会文明的战略目标,应在维护社会稳定、提高社会效率、促进社会公平、引导社会自治、推进社会和谐等方面不懈努力.     

在适应中超越在服务中引领--现代大学与社会关系的辨证思考

现代社会与大学的直接联系更广泛、深入,大学不应一味迎合社会的需求,被动适应社会发展,不仅仅要走进社会的“中心”,作为社会的“良心”,应该走在社会的“前头”,作为社会动力与精神家园,引导人们超越时代和社会的局限。     

试论社会冲突的涵义、结构和特征

社会冲突是人类社会产生以来就普遍存在的社会现象,是社会主体之间一种基本的互动方式,对社会运行和社会发展产生着重大影响,因此,研究社会冲突具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。本文在揭示社会冲突涵义的基础上,对社会冲突的结构和特征进行了初步探讨。     

社会管理研究综述

文章通过对社会管理概念及相关文献的梳理,指出社会管理既包括各级政府组织对社会的有效管理与控制,同时也包括社会本身的自主管理,即在一定范围内的自我组织、自我控制以及自我服务。转变政府社会管理职能的目的,是加强而不是削弱社会管理,是提高而不是降低公共服务的水平。社会组织和基层自治组织既是政府社会管理的对象,又是政府社会管理职能的补充,也是社会管理资源的重要组成部分。要充分调动城乡基层自治组织和社会组织的积极性,形成政府调控机制与社会协调机制互联、政府行动功能与社会自治组织功能互补、政府管理力量与社会调解互动的社会管理网络。     

试论社会控制手段的多样性和综合性

任何一个社会都要实行社会控制。社会控制是指通过社会力量使人们遵守社会规范,维护社会秩序的过程。社会控制的目的决定社会控制的手段是多样的,离轨行为的多样性决定社会控制的手段是多样的,各种社会控制方法的作用不同决定社会控制的手段是多样的。法律、道德、舆论、纪律、习俗和宗教是社会控制的主要手段,它们在社会控制中的地位、作用和范畴不同,只有综合使用这些手段,才能达到社会控制的目的,实行社会稳定。     

社会治理体制创新中社会组织建设——以山东省实证调查为例

基于山东省社会治理体制创新中社会组织的实证调查,探讨社会组织在社会治理体制创新中的协同作用,重点分析社会组织在山东省社会治理创新中的发展平台。山东省社会组织发展实践表明,在社会治理体制创新中,要发展社会组织,必须健全社会组织登记制度,提升社会组织自身服务能力,加强社会组织管理建设,完善政府购买公共服务制度。     

社会组织的错位与复位：基于“系统”与“社会”关系视角

社会转型赋予了社会组织重要的社会管理职责,但由于社会组织功能还比较薄弱,没有充分发挥在社会整合中的作用,致使社会组织出现错位。如何复位,应从＂社会＂和＂系统＂关系视角,运用系统整合与社会整合理论来解读社会组织的功能,以形成客观、公正、合理的社会组织制度框架。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that