基于忆阻器的鉴相电路设计与分析

分析忆阻器的基本理论,推导忆阻器阻值与电量、时间的函数关系,使用Simulink建立忆阻器模型,并验证该模型在正弦信号激励下,电流和电压具有滞回特性.设计基于忆阻器的鉴相电路,将相位差测量转化成对脉冲宽度的测量,对方法进行理论分析,并通过仿真实验验证了电路的功能.通过仿真、计算,得到忆阻器在边界非线性效应的影响下,非线性误差为9.82%.     

有源荷控忆阻器在非线性电路中的应用

根据理论分析,搭建了一种新的二端口有源忆阻器.该有源荷控忆阻器不使用光敏电阻和数字电位器,理论上比较精确,并且容易在实验中实现.仿真和实验证明了这种有源忆阻器和真正的无源忆阻器具有相同的电路特性.此外还将该有源忆阻器加入到蔡氏混沌电路中,在非线性电路中成功实现混沌现象,证明了它可以等效于一个二端口元件接入其它电路工作,为忆阻器的应用打下了基础.     

基于忆阻器的近似计算方法

忆阻器是一种非易失性存储器件,目前主要有两种方法用忆阻器实现通用计算:通过忆阻器交叉开关阵列支持神经网络来逼近任意函数;用忆阻器构造基础的门电路,再进一步实现任意Boole逻辑计算.前者存在误差难以控制的问题,后者相比传统数字电路优势不显著.该文设计了一种针对忆阻器的通用近似计算范式,基于忆阻器的硬件架构通用现场可编程...     

基于Simulink的忆阻器模型

为了使忆阻器具有与其他器件相结合的能力,本文在惠普实验室提出的忆阻器物理模型电路关系的基础上,在Simulink中用二种方法对忆阻器进行了双端口建模,方便准确的实现了对于忆阻器的仿真。与编写M文件、构建图形用户界面和搭建输入输出模型的建模方法相比,基于Simulink的双端口模型不仅能够方便准确的观察忆阻器的输入输出特性,而且具有更广阔的应用范围,对于忆阻器的研究有一定的指导作用。     

基于改进忆阻器的混沌电路研究

忆阻器是一种具有记忆和连续输出特点的非线性电阻器,针对窗函数忆阻器模型的不足,提出了一种改进的窗函数,它通过添加一个参数来关联忆阻器的线性与非线性特性。为了对该窗函数进行验证,运用了数值分析与模拟电路分析的方法,仿真得出了忆阻器的伏安特性曲线,结果表明,使用改进窗函数的忆阻器模型更加接近实际物理状态。同时,为了进一步研究该模型的电路特性,将该模型应用于蔡氏混沌电路,通过MATLAB仿真得出其相图,并分析它的李雅普诺夫指数谱,数据表明该电路能产生混沌现象,因此,该忆阻器模型是一个能被应用的非线性模型。     

参数扰动下时滞忆阻神经网络的Lagrange稳定性

根据忆阻器物理特性,建立了一类荷控忆阻神经网络模型,模型中忆阻器的记忆特性被保留.针对实际忆阻器阻值与理想模型存在差异造成忆阻神经网络中参数不确定的问题,研究参数扰动下时滞忆阻神经网络的Lagrange稳定性.将模型重构为双重扰动形式以处理忆阻器忆阻值变化造成的模型中的参数变化.通过构造Lyapunov函数和应用线性矩...     

基于磁控忆阻器的混沌振荡器研究

本文提出了磁控忆阻器的一种等效电路,该电路和理论上的忆阻器具有相同的电路特性.此外,本文还使用该磁控忆阻器和一个负电导代替蔡氏混沌振荡器中的蔡氏二极管,并产生双涡卷混沌吸引子.仿真和实验验证了该方法的可行性.     

一种忆阻扫描触发器设计

基于惠普公司的忆阻器模型,提出一种可支持断电模式的选择扫描触发器电路.数据可以从主从触发器中被传输存储到忆阻器中,在触发器被断电期间,忆阻器一直保持该数据.当扫描触发器处于唤醒时刻,忆阻器所保持的数据可以被控制回传到主从触发器中.采用惠普公司提供的忆阻器模拟电路仿真模型进行仿真验证,仿真数据及波形表明,该电路可以满足集成电路的低功耗扫描测试需求.     

基于氧化铜纳米线的易失性数字识别忆阻器

为了实现易失性忆阻器在神经形态计算中的应用,制备一种基于银-氧化铜纳米线-铜结构的易失性数字识别忆阻器;采用化学溶液法和磁控溅射技术,分别制备忆阻器的氧化铜纳米线阻变功能层和银顶电极;对该忆阻器的结构、物相及电学性能进行表征、测试。结果表明：该忆阻器具有易失性和突触可塑性,低阻态会在1 000 s内退化到高阻态,阻变行为由金属银原子形成的导电丝的主导作用所致;该忆阻器对手写体数字的识别准确率高达92%,可应用于神经形态计算。     

忆阻时滞神经网络的全局指数镇定性

为研究时滞忆阻神经网络的全局指数镇定性,并克服忆阻突触连接权矩阵突然跳变所带来的困难,借助非光滑分析和微分包含理论给出了系统Filippov解的定义.根据Lyapunov稳定性理论,通过设计时滞依赖的反馈控制律,实现了所考虑忆阻网络模型的指数镇定.所设计的反馈控制律,使用于多数已存在的忆阻网络模型的镇定性控制.所设计的镇定性算法简单,容易实现,结论描述了忆阻器件的基本电力学规律.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has