一种用于超宽带通信的改进型混沌脉冲位置调制方法

针对混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM,Chaotic Pu lse Position Modu lation)存在的缺点提出一种新的可用于超宽带冲激无线电(UWB-IR,U ltra-W ide-Band based Impu lse Rad io)的改进型通信方案。改进后的混沌脉冲位置调制方法能够克服CPPM容易出现的发散和严重的误差传播,具有保密性好、可靠性高、设备的实现更加简单等优点。通过仿真对在有噪声和滤波的情况下改进前后系统的误码性能进行了比较。结果表明,在非理想定时情况下,文中提出的新系统具有比CPPM更好的解码性能。     

混沌通信技术发展评述

文章首先对目前混沌通信的几种方案的原理和特点作了简要的介绍和评述，其次详细介绍了两种新的混沌通信方案；正交混沌键控(QCSK)和混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM)的原理和特性，最后介绍了混沌通信的最新进展。     

用不同映射实现改进型混沌脉冲位置调制 

为克服混沌脉冲位置调制（CPPM）存在的缺点，提出了一种新的可用于超宽带冲击无线电（UWBIR）的改进型通信方案，并采用不同混沌映射进行研究。通过仿真对存在有噪声和滤波的情况下系统的性能进行比较。结果表明， 在非理想定时情况下，提出的新系统具有比CPPM更好的解码性能，而且其性能受混沌映射的影响很小，改进后的方法具有广泛的实用性     

用不同映射实现改进型混沌脉冲位置调制

为克服混沌脉冲位置调制（CPPM）存在的缺点，提出了一种新的可用于超宽带冲击无线电（UWB-IR）改进型通信方案，并采用不同混沌映射进行研究。通过仿真对存在有噪声和滤波的情况下系统的性能进行比较。结果表明，在非理想定时情况下，提出的新系统具有比CPPM更好的解码性能，而且其性能受混沌映射的影响很小，改进后的方法具有广泛的实用性。     

一种可用于超宽带通信的同步混沌脉冲位置调制方法

基于混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM)提出了一种新型可用于超宽带冲击无线电(UWB-IR)的通信方案———同步混沌脉冲位置调制(SCPPM)。该方案克服了混沌脉冲位置调制方法存在的问题,具有保密性好、可靠性高等优点。文中在有噪声和滤波的情况下对新系统进行多次仿真,用比特误码率(BER)和比特信噪比(Eb/N0)的关系刻画了新方案的性能并与CPPM系统进行了比较。分析和仿真表明,在理想误码性能相同的前提下,提出的新系统在非理想定时条件下具有比CPPM系统更好的解码性能。     

原油混沌脉冲电脱水技术探讨与仿真

首先建立了油包水乳状液中液滴变形过程的动态模型.然后提出采用具有混沌特性的高压高频脉冲电场,使油包水乳状液在混沌脉冲电场作用下工作,获得最佳谐振脱水效果.混沌信号通过混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM)、混沌脉冲宽度调制(CPWM)和混沌脉冲幅值调制(CPAM)生成,最后进行了仿真.     

混沌轨道控制

混沌控制的研究和发展 ,使非线性科学理论在实际应用中出现了巨大的突破 无论是根据实际问题的需要抑制混沌 ,还是利用混沌的特性获得新的动力学途径 ,混沌使动力学的应用呈现出多样性 由于混沌轨道的遍历性 ,使从相空间中某一点出发的某一轨道经过无穷长时间到达另一轨道 .利用混沌控制的思想 ,笔者提出了混沌轨道控制的概念 ,通过Melnikov函数讨论了平面Hamilton系统的混沌轨道控制项满足的条件     

控制混沌和超混沌同步

利用控制混沌的原理和现代控制理论中的极点配置方法,运用单路组合信号反馈控制的方案,实现了离散混沌系统和超混沌系统的控制同步,从理论上给出控制混沌同步的解析条件。并结合数值计算得到控制超混沌同步的参数选择范围。     

混沌轨道控制

混沌控制的研究和发展,使非线性科学理论在实际应用中出现了巨大的突破。无论是根据实际问题的需要抑制混沌,还是利用混沌的特性获得新的动力学途径,混沌使动力学的应用呈现出多样性。由于混沌轨道的遍历性,使从相空间中某一点出发的某一轨道经过无穷长时间到达另一轨道。利用混沌控制的思想,笔者提出了混沌轨道控制的概念,通过Ｍｅｌｎｉｋｏｖ函数讨论了平面Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ系统的混沌轨道控制项满足的条件。     

混沌控制和反控制

混沌作为一种特殊的复杂动力行为已经被研究了近40年.但研究在工程技术中如何控制和利用混沌现象还是近几年的事。在混沌控制与同步的研究领域内，混沌控制指的是当混沌有害时消除它，而混沌反控制指的是当混沌有用时产生或强化它.而两者都有通过自动控制的手段来实现。简略综述了混沌控制 物以控制在自然科学与工程应用中的现状和意义。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that