采用 SYMANZIK 改进作用量的 SU(2)格点规范理论的变分累积展开研究

应用变分积展开方法,将具有Ｓｙｍａｎｚｉｋ改进作用量的ＳＵ（２）格点规范模型的内能和比热展开到第三级。变分参数由主变分方法确定,交将计算结果与蒙特卡罗和标准Ｗｉｌｏｓｎ模型的结果进行了对比,证明ＶＣＥ方法可给出与蒙特卡罗方法一致的结果。     

磁性薄膜热力学性质的变分累计展开研究

采用变分累计展开 (简称VCE)方法研究了量子Heisenberg薄膜 ,计算了内能和比热的累积展开 从三级累积展开的结果 ,发现在临界约化温度处内能不连续 ,一级除外 ;而比热到三级都是不连续的 .     

磁性薄膜热力学性质的变分累计展开研究

采用变分累计展开(简称VCE)方法研究了量子Heisenberg薄膜,计算了内能和比热的累积展开.从三级累积展开的结果,发现在临界约化温度处内能不连续,一级除外;而比热到三级都是不连续的.     

三维XY模型的相结构和临界行为的解析研究

本文采用变分累积展开了方法，将三维经典ＸＹ模型的比热和自发磁化强度计算到第五级，分别采用主值法和聚点法决定变分参数，计算了临界温度Ｔｃ和临界指数β，结果表明，由聚点法得到的比热曲线和自发磁化强度曲线比主值法结果有较大改进，与蒙特卡洛（ＭｏｎｔｅＣａｒｌｏ）结果符合较好。     

Holstein模型的一种新的近似方法

发展了一种新的相干态正交化展开法研究一维Holstein模型,在零级近似时,可以解析地求得系统的基态能量表达式,正确给出强耦合解和弱耦合解,当系统的基态试探波函数展开到二级近似,其系统的基态能量在所有耦合区,均与数值计算一致,并且该方法对Holstein模型容易推广到高维和多电子情形．     

量子Heisenberg薄膜磁性的解析研究

采用变分累计展开方法，计算量子Heisenbery薄膜的自发磁化强度到了三级累积展开结果表明：自发磁化强度依赖与薄膜的层数，在某一临界厚度以下，自发磁化强度随薄膜原子层数的减少而迅速减少.     

用3-态Potts模型研究液晶薄膜相变

用3态Potts模型研究液晶薄相变，对给定的L层薄膜，每层的相变温度都由自由能最小决定，自由能采用变分累积展开方法计算，在此基础上进一步计算了热容，计算结果与实验（样品为54COOBC液晶薄膜）基本符合。     

量子Heisenberg薄膜的热力学性质的解析研究

采用变分累计展开(简称VCE)方法研究了量子Heisenberg薄膜，计算了内能和比热到三级累积展开，发现在临界约化温度处内能除了一级全是不连续的，而比热到三级都是不连续的．     

层间反铁磁耦合磁性多层膜结构的统计模型

以s=1／2的层状Ising模型为基础，建立一个描述层间反铁磁耦合的有限层磁性薄膜的统计模型．应用变分累积展开(VCE)方法的一阶近似，导出了系统自发磁化强度、序参量、临界温度、磁化率的表达式，及其随层数L的变化关系．讨论了有外场存在时，系统对外磁场的响应，并且作了数值计算．     

变分累积展开对不同格点结构的磁性薄膜的热动力学性质的研究

采用变分累积展开方法，研究了面心立方(fcc)、体心立方(bcc)格点上Heisenberg磁性薄膜的热动力学性质．计算其临界温度、内能和热容到了三级累积展开．作为一个特例，对自旋1／2铁磁性薄膜，给出了这些物理量随温度和薄膜原子层数的变化关系．并与简立方(sc)情形下的相应结果作了比较．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that