动态组织学习能力与企业竞争战略研究 ——一个基于全球价值链分解模型的分析框架

在梳理核心能力与竞争优势的演化路径时发现,二者在逻辑上一脉相承,并以动态组织学习能力为中心环节.基于企业的竞争优势主要体现为其核心竞争力的深层次思考,构建了一个基于动态组织学习能力的国际垂直分工价值链分解模型.利用该模型的分析框架得出,企业主动融入国际战略外包的价值链垂直分工体系并重视企业自主技术创新是企业再造竞争优势的战略选择.     

战略成本管理中的价值链分析

传统的成本管理分析局限于企业内部的生产活动,无法满足战略成本管理的需求,而价值链分析则可以通过评价企业内部和外部的相关活动,来实现整个企业的战略目标以及成本的持续降低.阐述了基于价值链视角的战略成本管理的特点,通过格兰仕公司成本管理的案例分析了战略成本管理中的价值链分析的应用,并提出了优化价值链分析的建议.     

基于能力的IT基础设施评价和规划方法

IT基础设施是IT组合的基础, 其在组织范围内为IT应用和核心业务提供可靠的共享服务.IT基础设施能力关系到企业战略及BPR的成功与否,已经成为企业战略选择的一部分,甚至是企业的一种潜在的核心能力.IT基础设施与企业战略之间的对应是战略对应的一个基本问题.文章提出了基于能力的 IT基础设施评价和规划方法,并建立了基于能力的 IT基础设施评价模型和规划模型.     

企业核心能力培育与价值创造

从企业在竞争中追求发展与成长的角度出发 ,就企业发展战略逻辑、核心能力、价值创新 3个方面 ,应用价值链分析原理 ,对企业的战略核心确定、核心能力培育和价值创造途径进行了分析和阐述 ,探讨了企业走向成功可遵循的经营理念和创新模式 .     

企业技术并购协同效应的形成与评价模型

技术并购协同效应是参与并购企业以提高自身技术能力为目的或者试图通过技术并购来改变原有的业务组合,并对从被并购企业获取的技术能力及其他相关资源与自身原有能力和资源进行整合,进而实现价值链的优化.认为实现企业技术并购协同效应依赖于对被并购企业的选择和技术并购后的整合管理.基于影响企业技术并购协同效应主要因素的分析,提出企业技术并购协同效应的形成过程模型并构建了完整的分析体系.从价值链视角对企业技术并购所形成的协同效应进行指标体系构建和综合评价,用以测量、评价企业技术并购协同效应的效果,旨在诊断技术并购的薄弱环节及为企业技术并购顺利实施和有效调整提供一种理论支撑.     

基于顾客价值的服务企业竞争力提升策略

在阐述服务企业竞争力的八要素理论、四阶段理论、服务竞争优势理论、服务价值链理论和顾客价值理论等基础上,指出顾客价值是服务企业竞争优势的根本所在,是服务企业竞争力的新来源,是顾客满意和忠诚的驱动力,是服务企业战略创新的基点,并构建了基于顾客价值的服务企业竞争力动态研究模型.要提升服务企业竞争力,就必须实施顾客价值战略,注重顾客知识获取,准确量化顾客价值,建立基于顾客价值的服务管理文化.     

基于企业核心能力的动态联盟评价体系研究

在研究基于企业核心能力的制造资源综合评价模型、综合评价指标体系和模糊综合评价算法的基础上,构建动态联盟评价指标体系;提出了应用模糊综合评价算法对动态联盟评价体系,形成基于模糊算法的动态联盟制造资源综合评价模型和算法。它减小了编程量,并可根据实际需要,不断提高评价精度。     

基于知识管理的企业核心竞争力评价研究

在总结已有研究成果的基础上,通过对知识价值链的分析,阐述了基于知识管理的企业核心竞争力培育的路径与机制,梳理了知识创新、知识管理与企业核心竞争力三者之间的关系;阐述了核心竞争力评价的目的;在基于知识管理的维度下,提出了企业核心竞争力评价的方法和流程。     

高技术企业价值链与竞争优势研究

高技术企业已经在市场经济中占据了非常重要的地位,技术和市场的不确定性决定了高技术企业有必要借助价值链管理来建立和增强自身的核心能力,而其产品和经营的独特性又要求传统的价值链模型和管理方法在应用时有所变化和创新。本文从高技术企业的概念和特点出发,通过构建高技术企业的价值链模型,分析其不同于波特基本价值链的主要特征;结合高技术企业的产品和竞争特点,提出其基本的竞争优势类型,探讨高技术企业如何通过价值链分析选取竞争优势类型,如何通过价值链管理获取并保持竞争优势。     

基于企业视角的流通动态能力分析与结构维度评价模型研究

企业动态能力的形成是企业实现知识获取、能力提升直到价值构建的重要过程,其关乎企业经营和发展是否具有可持续竞争力.对于现代流通业而言,伴随网络经济的快速发展及技术体系的成熟,流通市场竞争日趋激烈且复杂性提升.文章以三维度结构视角探讨流通企业动态能力,并构建了流通企业的结构维度评价模型,并使用因子分析的方法和假设检验的方法对流通企业结构维度进行了检验.得到结论:流通企业动态能力主要表现在企业市场导向的感知能力和知识导向的组织学习与吸收能力、资源导向的社会网络关系能力三个方面,该模型具有一定的结构效度,因而具有一定的实际应用价值,能够在很大程度服务于流通企业的动态能力提升.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with