Mn(OH)2空气氧化反应研究

研究了在碱条件下,用ＭｎＣｌ２,ＭｎＳＯ４,Ｍｎ（ＮＯ３）２溶液生成的Ｍｎ（ＯＨ）２的空气氧化反应。Ｘ－射线衍射测定结果表明,氧化产物为Ｍｎ３Ｏ４。用电势－ｐＨ图对反应结果做了分析,测定并分析了Ｍｎ（ＯＨ）２空气氧化过程中ｐＨ值随时间的变化特征。     

层状K－Ni－Ti金属氧化物的制备及性质研究

本文以ＫＮＯ３，Ｎｉ（ＮＯ３）２，ＴｉＯ２为原料，通过固相反应，制备出高结晶度Ｋ－Ｎｉ－Ｔｉ层状金属氧化物（简称“ＬＭＯ”），并详细考察了制备条件，筛选出最佳合成条件。经ＸＲＤ，ＳＥＭ，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ及ＢＥＴ表征，初步探讨了Ｋ－Ｎｉ－ＴｉＬＭＯ的基本性能，说明该ＬＭＯ具有较高的热稳定性。同时，ＨＡＣ，ＮＨ４Ｃｌ，正己铵的引入，使ＬＭＯ的网面间距由０．７８ｕｍ分别增加到０．８６ｎｍ，０．８８ｎｍ和２．３３ｎｍ．     

2，3，7－三取代双环吡唑啉的合成

研究了双环吡唑啉的形成及它们的酰化和磺酰化反应，合成了１１个７－取代苯亚甲基－２－酰基－３－取代苯基－３，３ａ，４，５，６，７－六氢－２Ｈ－吲唑及其苯并三唑乙酰基双环吡唑啉；讨论了部分化合物的波谱特征。化合物经ＩＲ，１ＨＮＭＲ和元素分析给以确证。     

ΘO—ΟⅡC—CH2Cl脱Cl^Θ反应的量子化学研究

用ＭＮＤＯ方法研究了ΘΟ－ΟⅡＣ－ＣＨ２Ｃｌ脱Ｃｌ＾Θ的反应途径和过渡态，论证了Ｏ作为临基参预反应的可行性和优越性。     

在二甲亚砜溶剂中氯化钼氧卟啉和超氧自由基反应动力学研究Ⅱ反应网络

本文研究了Ｍｏ￣ⅤＯ（ＴＰＰ）Ｃｌ与Ｏ＿２的反应机理。结果表明，在１：１体积比ＣＨ＿２Ｃｌ＿２－ＤＭＳＯ溶剂中，在１８－ｃｒｏｗｎ－６存在下，配合物Ｍｏ￣ⅤＯ（ＴＰＰ）Ｃｌ被Ｏ￣－＿２还原的反应通过一系列中间物，最后生成Ｍｏ￣ⅣＯ（ＴＰＰ）（１８－ｃｒｏｗｎ－６），本文给出了详细的反应动力学网络。     

ClONO2与氯原子反应及其自身微波放电的HeI紫外光电子能…

本文进行了ＣｌＯＮＯ２分子与瞬变种Ｃｌ原子反应的ＵＰＳ实验测试，指认其最终产物为ＣｌＯ自由基，ＮＯ２和Ｃｌ２。分析其反应历程为：Ｃｌ＋ＣｌＯＮＯ２－－－Ｃｌ２＋ＮＯ３（１）Ｃｌ＋ＮＯ３－－－ＣｌＯ＋ＮＯ２（２）ＣｌＯＮＯ２与Ｃｌ原子反应能够将含不活沲Ｃｌ的ＣｌＯＮＯ２转化为活泼的ＣｌＯ２，Ｃｌ２从而重参与Ｏ３破坏的循环。     

N—Mannich碱的制备及其与芳香酮的交换反应

用琥珀酰亚胺、芳香醛和芳香胺在乙醇溶液中反应，制取了１０个Ｎ－Ｍａｎｎｉｃｈ碱，其中７个为未见文献报导的化合物，这类Ｎ－Ｍａｎｎｉｃｈ碱在重结晶加热时易发生分解，用Ｉ与芳香酮在ＥｔＯＨ－Ｈｃｌ溶液中进行交换反应时，得到了非预期的产物α，β－不饱和酮及其与ＨＣｌ的加成产物，反应显著经过了交换－消除－加成的过程。     

2,3,7—三取代双环吡唑啉的合成

研究了双环吡唑啉的形成及它们的酰化和磺酰化反应，合成了１１个７－取代苯亚甲基－２－酰基－３－取代苯基－３，３ａ，４，５，６，７－六氢－２Ｈ－吲唑及其苯并三唑乙酰基双环吡唑啉，讨论了部分化合物的波谱特征，化合物经ＩＲ，＾１ＨＮＭＲ和元素分析给以确证。     

莰烯甲酰化反应及其立体化学的再研究

用ＤＭＦ－ＳＯＣｌ２和ＤＭＦ－ＰＯＣｌ３均能使东城区莰烯甲酰化，所得ω－甲酰基莰烯中均以Ｅ型异构体为主，随着甲酰化反应温度降低，Ｚ型ω－甲酰基莰烯的得率有所增答     

AlCr2O3体系燃烧合成反应的热力学分析与实验

首先对Ａｌ－Ｃｒ２Ｏ３体系的燃烧合成反应进行了热力学分析,讨论了起始反应温度,Ａｌ２Ｏ３和Ｃｒ２Ｏ３稀释剂以及ＭｏＯ３添加剂对Ａｌ－Ｃｒ２Ｏ３体系的绝热反应温度的影响。最后对Ａｌ－Ｃｒ２Ｏ３体系进行了热爆和点燃模式的燃烧合成实验,并对实验结果进行了分析。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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