延迟微分代数系统的隐式中点法稳定性判据

延迟微分代数系统广泛出现于各工程领域．针对一类刚性延迟微分代数系统,给出了隐式中点法的整体与渐近稳定性判据,其判据基于系统的非经典李普希滋条件．     

延迟微分代数系统的隐式中点法稳定性判据

延迟微分代数系统广泛出现于各工程领域．针对一类刚性延迟微分代数系统,给出了隐式中点法的整体与渐近稳定性判据,其判据基于系统的非经典李普希滋条件．     

线性定常多输入多输出量系统可控可观的改进型代数判据

本文针对线性定常多输入－多输出量系统可控观性传统代数判据。随着输入，输出量和状态向量维数的增加，计算量急剧上升，费时费力的情况，提出了可控可观的改进型代数判据。     

多值模代数系统研究

综述了多值模代数系统，介绍了以模乘、模加运算为基本运算的传多值模代数系统以及能将模从质数扩展到部分合数的多值模代数系统。此外，还给出了模减与模除运算，从而完善了对多值模四则运算的研究。     

连续的龙格库塔方法对多延迟量微分代数方程的渐进稳定性

延迟微分代数系统(DDAEs)是具有时滞影响和代数约束的微分系统,为计算机辅助设计、化学反应模拟、线路分析、最优控制、实时仿真以及管理系统等科学与工程应用问题提供了有效的数学模型.中立型多延迟微分代数系统是一种结构较复杂的DDAEs,因为它不仅含有多个延迟项,而且还包含有未知函数的导数.然而,由于延迟微分代数方程的复杂性,只有极少数延迟微分方程能获得其理论解的精确解析表达式.因此,研究延时微分代数方程的数值解法显得十分重要.而在数值解的研究中,有效可靠的算法及算法的数值稳定性研究,又是必须首先面对的问题.研究了连续的龙格库塔方法对多延迟量微分代数方程的渐进稳定性,并证明了这种方法在系数矩阵都是上三角形的假设下是渐进稳定的,这种假设对有广泛应用的Hessenberg DDAEs是正确的.     

求解多延迟中立型系统的数值稳定性

分析了用线性多步法求解一类多延迟中立型系统数值解的稳定性，在一定的Largrnge插值条件下，给出并证明了求解多延迟中立型系统的线性多步法数值稳定的充分必要条件.     

R0代数公理系统的简化与独立性

研究了一类重要的模糊逻辑代数系统－－R0代数，给出了R0代数一系列基本性质及与其它一些模糊逻辑代数系统之间的关系，讨论了R0代数公理系统的简化问题，得到R0代数的两个特征定理，并证明了这两个特下定理中条件的独立性，由此得到R0代数两个独立的公理系统，研究结果表明，R0代数类和弱R0代数类都构成代数簇，即等式代数类，因而这两个代数类关于子代数、同态像以及直积是封闭的。     

多维多速率延迟系统完全重构条件及其设计方法

解决了Ｘｉａ提出的一种多维多速率修正延迟系统完全重构问题，并在两维情况下，对于给定的抽样 矩阵，设计出所有满足系统完全重构性的延迟矩阵，同时，提出一个系统的方法求解一类整数环上的线性方程组。     

一族新的Lax可积格方程和它的积耦合体系

首先利用环代数^~A1和微分算子构建一种新的代数系统X。其次，利用这种代数系统提出了一个新的等谱问题，由离散的零曲率方程得到Lax可积的立方Volterra格方程族。最后，通过扩展代数系统X得出了立方Volterra格方程族的可积耦合体系。这种方法也能被应用到其它的格方程族中。     

受控多体系统传递矩阵法

为用多体系统传递矩阵法解决受控多体系统动力学问题,该文引进控制激励单元传递矩阵和控制反馈单元传递矩阵,建立了受控多体系统传递矩阵法,解决延迟受控多体系统和无延迟受控多体系统动力学问题,使得受控多体系统传递矩阵法应用于复控多体系统动力学领域。实例计算延迟和无延迟受控多体系统的稳态运动和瞬态运动。计算表明：受控多体系统传递矩阵法与通常方法所得系统运动计算结果吻合较好。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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