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1.
饱和受限系统局域可控的充要条件是系统中含有反稳定极点.对于这类系统,可控区域描述问题起着基础性的作用,可为进一步研究系统的镇定控制器设计等问题提供依据.文中对带有两个复极点和一个实极点的饱和受限三阶反稳定系统的可控区域描述问题进行了研究.首先求取系统极端控制,进而给出时间反转系统的可达区域和系统的可控区域.利用这一方法,给出了实、复极点实部相同情况下的可控区域描述和实、复极点实部不同情况下的可控区域的近拟描述.  相似文献   

2.
高频可控震源与大地振动耦合过程幅频特性分析   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
通过建立高频可控震源与大地相互作用的物理模型和数学模型,得到了高频可控震源的动力学方程,分析了高频可控震源与大地震动耦合过程,给出了不同物理参数对可控震源系统幅频特性影响的曲线,为高频可控震源系统的设计提供了理论依据。  相似文献   

3.
为了研究可控非完整系统的Noether对称性和守恒量,根据Hamilton作用量在时间和广义坐标的无限小变换下的不变性,给出了系统的广义Noether定理及其逆定理,得到了相应可控完整系统的Noether对称性与可控非完整系统的Noether对称性的关系,并给出了在实际中的应用。  相似文献   

4.
在分析KZ–28型可控震源隔振系统的结构和工作原理基础上,建立了被动隔振系统的物理模型,对可控震源被动隔振系统进行了仿真研究.构建了基于单片机的反馈控制混合隔振系统实验平台,实验表明,实验平台在2~6Hz低频干扰下的主动隔振效率大于80%.混合隔振系统的实验研究可为可控震源混合隔振系统的实际应用提供依据和参考.  相似文献   

5.
磁流变执行器应用于振动与冲击控制系统的前提是具有满足控制需求的可控特性,包括力学响应特性和时间响应特性,磁流变执行器的可控特性标定方法建立在由评价力学响应特性的可控阻尼力范围、动态范围和可控运行速度范围以及评价时间响应特性的响应时间的基础上。为了便于磁流变减振器的可控特性研究,文章提出了一种磁流变减振器可控特性的标定方法,并搭建了用于标定磁流变减振器可控特性的实验测试系统。首先,对标定方法中所涉及的磁流变减振器可控力学特性的评价指标进行了概括和阐述;然后,对标定方法中所涉及的磁流变减振器控制执行系统的响应时间进行了重新定义,实现了在对磁流变减振器的响应时间进行标定分析的同时,也可以准确获取其他子单元的响应时间,进而获得整个控制执行系统的响应时间;最后,分别搭建了基于鹭宫伺服液压激振系统和落锤冲击测试系统的实验测试与分析平台,实验测试并标定了磁流变减振器的力学响应特性,并基于鹭宫伺服液压激振系统进行了三角波位移激励条件下磁流变减振器与控制系统的时间响应特性的测试与分析,根据测试与分析结果标定输出磁流变减振器的响应时间。  相似文献   

6.
研究一类经济系统-竞争销售系统的可控持久性,在信息对称,完全竞争市场环境下,建立了竞争销售系统的数学模型,运用数学控制论的理论和方法给出了竞争销售系统可控持久性的充分性条件。  相似文献   

7.
利用线性代数方法分别讨论了自动控制原理教材中有关现代控制理论部分线性系统可控性的Cram矩阵判据、系统可控规范型和系统可控结构分解等内容,补充和完善了这些结果的证明。  相似文献   

8.
针对可控电磁场作用下超导量子比特系统中的量子纠缠和量子相干性的动力学性质进行了探讨,所研究的系统是由两个非相互作用的超导比特与独自的数据总线构成的,同时每个超导比特都受到可控的电磁场的驱动.研究发现可控电磁场能够增加两超导量子比特之间的量子纠缠和量子相干性,特别,增加的幅度会随着可控电磁场作用强度的加大而提高.另外,利...  相似文献   

9.
可编程可控整流电路,由性能优良的新型单相可控整流主电路和采用单片机系统的触发控制电路组成,该电路和单相全波或单相桥式可控整流电路比较,具有输出电压高、输出电流大、功率因数高和谐波小等优点。文中并给出了实验结果  相似文献   

10.
本文根据某热带城市一套中央空调系统采集的数据,首先,利用多元线性回归分析建立了系统效率、耗电量与可控变量和不可控变量的函数关系。然后,利用二元逻辑回归分析建立了冷却装置的状态变量与外部环境温度、湿度及冷却负载之间的二元逻辑回归模型。最后,建立最优化模型,利用Lingo求得所有可控变量的最优控制策略及系统总耗电量,并计算出相应的系统效率。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

18.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

19.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

20.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

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