少数民族大学生锻炼态度的调查分析

少数民族大学生肩负着维护祖国繁荣与稳定、改变民族地区落后面貌、促进各民族共同和谐发展的历史使命。了解少数民族大学生的锻炼态度,对锻炼习惯的养成、教改措施的执行、教学质量的提高和学生终身的健康都有重要意义。以284名回族、111名藏族、416名蒙古族、337名维吾尔族大学生为研究对象,采用问卷调查的方法对其锻炼态度进行比较和分析。回族大学生与藏族大学生的1个分量上有统计学差异,与蒙古族大学生的4个分量上有统计学差异,与维吾尔族大学生的6个分量上有统计学差异;藏族大学生与蒙古族大学生的1个分量上有统计学差异,与维吾尔族大学生的5个分量上有统计学差异;蒙古族大学生与维吾尔族大学生的7个分量上有统计学差异。大学生的锻炼态度因不同的民族而表现出特有群体的特征性,因此,要结合少数民族大学生的锻炼态度的特征开展课堂教学、体育锻炼、校园体育的各项活动。     

当代大学生体育行为和体育态度的现状调查与分析

在学习、工作和生活中,一个人的各种行为都会受到个人主观意志和态度的影响,积极、稳定、向上的体育态度有助于良好体育运动习惯和体育行为方式的养成。对此,文章通过文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等方法,对当代大学生的体育行为和体育态度的现状进行调查、研究与分析,并在此基础上探讨了培养大学生良好体育行为与体育态度的对策和途径。     

新余高等专科学校学生体育态度的调查研究

运用问卷调查、文献资料、数理统计等方法，对新余高等专科学校大学生体育态度的认知、情感、行为意向进行了调查研究。目的是了解该校学生体育态度的现状水平，结合调查结果，探讨如何培养大学生积极的体育态度。在此基础上，提出适应新余高专体育教育发展新形势的相关建议，推动学校体育工作改革向纵深方向发展，以充分发挥体育教育多元化的教育功能。     

内蒙古大学生体育行为与体育消费的调查研究

运用文献研究、问卷调查等方法，对内蒙古地区大学生体育态度与体育消费意识、水平、内容、形式等进行了研究，对影响大学生体育行为和体育消费的因素进行了分析，并提出相应的建议．     

关于大学生选项田径的心态分析

本文通过对几所高校体育选项过程中的调查，大学生对田径的兴趣、态度、情绪等心理水平进行分析探讨，以便掌握大学生的心态，为高校田径教学与训练提供心理上的依据。     

从众心理对大学生体育态度的影响研究

运用文献资料、问卷调查和数理统计等方法,分析大学生从众心理与其体育态度的关系。从分析从众心理对大学生体育态度的影响入手,帮助大学生利用从众心理的积极作用和影响形成正确的体育态度,减少从众心理对其体育态度影响的消极效应。     

城乡大学生体育锻炼态度及体质状况分析研究

本文通过文献资料法、量表法、测试法及数理统计法对高校城乡学生进行体质测量，调查他们体质健康状况的差异，并通过体育量表的测定，分析城镇与农村大学生参与体育锻炼的现状，比较其体育锻炼态度一行为的差异，分析影响参与体育锻炼的因素。对高校学校体育工作有目的的培养学生的体育锻炼习惯，形成良好的体育态度提供一定的理论依据。     

高等院校体育教学环境对大学生体育意识影响的研究

该文主要通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法和比较研究法对天津市6所高校1200名大学生体育意识现状和对体育教学环境的评价进行调研分析得出:体育教学环境的各要素对大学生体育意识各维度的影响程度是不同的.只有正确认识体育,喜欢体育,才会改变对体育的态度.     

新疆师范院校公共体育教学课程设置计划

本采用献调研、问卷调查、数理统计法，对新疆师范院校维吾尔族、哈萨克族、蒙古族男、女生共计3000名的体育教学选项课调查进行分析，结合当地环境、教学条件进行课程设置计划的改革，树立“健康第一”的思想，加强教师队伍自身素质提高，满足当今大学生对自身体育发展权力的需求。     

“阳光体育运动”下陕西省大学生课外体育活动认知态度的研究

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法、比较分析法等方法,对陕西省10所普通高校420名大学生参加课外体育活动的态度和动机进行调查研究.结果表明:大学生对课外体育活动的认识和态度比较积极,具有很强的体育运动倾向,男生对体育活动的认识和态度明显好于女生.健身的需要是大学生参加课外体育活动的主要的目的.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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