亚纯函数的正规族

设F是区域D内的亚纯函数族,a,b为互相判别的非零复数,c是任意复数,k≥2,对于任意的f(z)∈F,f(z)-c的零点重级至少为k,若f(k)(z)=a(=>)f(z)=a,f(k)(z)=b(=>)f(z)=b和f(z)=c(=>)f(k)(z)=c,则F在区域D内正规.     

关于不定方程a~x b~y=c~z

设a,b,c都是大于1的正整数,而且(a,b)=(b,c)=(c,a)=1。考虑不定方程 a~x b~y=c~z,x≥0,y≥0,z≥0的整数解。本文给出了方程当max(a,b,c)=15时的全部解,从而得到了当max(a,b,c)≤16时的全部解。     

关于三元一次不定方程的Frobenius问题

设a,b、c为正整数,且(a,b,c)=1,以g(a,b,c)表示不能由ax+by+cz(x≥0,y≥0,z≥0)表出的最大整数,求g(a,b,c)的表达式的问题称为Frobenius问题。柯召证明了     

一个四阶非线性微分方程李稚普诺夫函数的构造及其全局稳定性

Ponzo 关于四阶非线性方程x+a(z)x+b(x,(?))(?)+c(?)+d(x)=0(0.1)得到了以下结果[1]:定理0.1:如果 a(z),b(x,y),c(y),d(x)满足以下条件:(1)a(z)≥a>0,(2)b(x,y)≥β>0,(3)c(y)/y≥r>0,(4)0ε≥0,其中ε≥(?)[(?){(αδ/r)(A_1(z)/z-α)+c(y)/y-r}],(6)c(y)/y-rd′(x)/δ+(r/2αδ)d″(x)/y-1/y(?)b_x(x,u)udu≥0,(0.2)(7)ab(x,y)-c′(y)-(αδ/r)(A_1(z)/z)-6/2>0 (0.3)(8)当|x|→∞,D(x)→∞则(0.1)的零解全局渐近稳定。     

亚纯函数的正规族

设为F区域D上亚纯函数簇,k∈Z^＋（k≥2）,m∈Z^＋,a≠0,b为两有穷复数,c（z）≠0为D上解析函数,Vf∈F,f（z）的零点之级≥m,并且f（z）在区域D上的极点总个数（计算重数）至多为m,f（z）=a→f＇（z）=b,f（z）=0→0→f＇（z）=c（z）,f＇（z）=c（z）→｜f^（k）（z）｜≤h,那么F在区域D内正规．     

关于x(ax+b)/2+y(cy+d)/2+z(ez+f)/2型通用和（英文）

设整数a,b,c,d,e,f满足ab≥0,cd≥0,ef≥0,a≡b (mod 2),c≡d (mod 2),e≡f (mod 2),a≥c≥e≥2,a=c时b≥d,c=e时d≥f.最近作者证明了如果有序六元组(a,b,c,d,e,f)在整数环上通用(即每个n=0,1,2,…可表成x(ax+b)/2+y(cy+d)/2+z(ez+f)/2的形式,其中x,y,z为整数),则它必在我们列出的12082个有序六元组中.本文中我们明确列出那12082个有序六元组并分析这些数据,还证明了许多满足a≤10的有序六元组确在整数环上通用.     

一次不定方程（n≥3）的弱型Frobenius问题

对n元一次不定方程（n≥3）的弱型Frobenius问题进行讨论，推广了三元线性型bcx＋cay＋abz，x≥1，y≥0，z≥0的最大不可表出数，这里a,b，C为正整数，且（a,b）=（b，c）=（c，a）=1．     

亚纯函数与其移动按权分担一个小函数的唯一性问题

研究了有穷级亚纯函数f(z)与其移动f(z+c)按权l分担一个小函数a(z)时的唯一性问题,其中c为非零常数.针对当l≥2,l=1和l=0时3种情况,得到f(z)的相应值分布性质.     

一道IMO试题的探源及启发

第二十届 IMO竞赛有这样一题 :设 a,b,c分别为一个三角形三边的边长 ,证明 :a2 b( a- b) + b2 c( b- c)+ c2 a( c- a)≥ 0 ,并指出等号成立的条件。此不等式的左边是轮换式 (将 a换为 b,b换为 c,c换为 a时不变 )但不是对称式 (将 a,b互换时不变 ,将 b,c互换时不变 ) ,证明方法通常有两种 ,一种是把它化为一个不带附加条件 ,b+ c>a,a+ c>b,a+ b>c的不等式 ,即可令 a=y+ z,b=z+ x,c=x+ y,( x,y,z>0 ) ,另一种是设 a为最大边 ,即可令 a=x+ y+ z,b=x+ z,c=y+ z( x,y≥ 0 ,z>0 )代入不等式左边 ,然后证明其非负 ,最简单的方法是原联邦德国选手…     

分担多项式的亚纯函数(英文)

在本文中,亚纯函数是指在整个复平面上的亚纯函数.本文是利用复分析的值分布理论来研究亚纯函数的唯一性.设f(z)和g(z)是两个亚纯函数,当fn(z)f′(z),gn(z)g′(z)分担1或者z CM时,前人给出了下面的定理:定理A设f(z)和g(z)是两个非常数亚纯函数,n≥11是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f′(z),gn(z)g′(z)分担1CM,则f(z)=c1ecz,g(z)=c2e-cz,这里c1,c2和c是3个常数且满足(c1c2)n+1c2≡-1;或者f(z)≡tan(z)其中t是一个常数满足tn+1=1.定理B设f(z)和g(z)是两个非常数亚纯函数(整函数),n≥11(n≥6)是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f′(z),gn(z)g′(z)分担z CM,则f(z)=c1ecz2,g(z)=c2e-cz2,这里c1,c2和c是3个常数且满足4(c1c2)n+1c2≡-1;或者f(z)≡tan(z)其中t是一个常数满足tn+1=1.在本文中,我们推广了上述定理,证明了下面的结论:设p(z)为n1次多项式,f(z)和g(z)是两个超越亚纯函数,n≥max{11,2n1+2}是一个正整数,如果fn(z)f...     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with