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1.
对于БЕРНшТЕИН[1]提出的逼近连续周期函数的求和算子Un(f;x)=1/(2n+1) sum from k=0 to 2n f(x_k)〔sin2/2(x-x_k)/sin(x-x_k)/2 〕~2,HATAHCOH[2]证明了它的收敛性.至于误差估计,本文得到:1)若f∈C2π,则|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤(5+3/2π)ω(f,lnn/n)(n≥3),2)若f∈C2π且f∈Lipiα(0<π<1),则|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤〔7/4+3/(1-α)〕(2π/2n+1)~α,3)若f∈C2π且f∈Lipil,|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤15·ln(2n+1)/2n+1。  相似文献   

2.
关于球面函数强一致逼近的一个定理   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Σn - 1是Rn(n >2 )中的单位圆 .对 f∈C(Σn - 1) ,记 f的连续模为ω(f ,·) .EδN 是 f的Fourier Laplace展开的Ces劋ro平均的等收敛算子 .得到的主要结论是 :令 f∈C(Σn- 1) ,n >2 ,δ >n- 3/ 2 =λ - 1/ 2 ,N∈N ,则‖ 1N+1∑Nk =0|Eδk(f) - f|2 ‖c ≤ c(n)N+1∑Nk =0ω2 (f ,1k+1) .  相似文献   

3.
讨论了微分方程x(n+m)=a(n)x(n)+f(n,x(n)) ,0相似文献   

4.
运用上下解方法和拓扑度理论研究了一阶常微分方程多点边值问题{u'(t)=f(t,u(t)),t∈[0,T],u(0)+Σm k=1a_ku(t_k)=c多个解的存在性,其中c∈R,t_k(k=1,2,3,…,m)满足0t_1t_2…t_mT,a_k0均为给定常数,并且满足1+Σm k=1a_k0,f∈C([0,T]×R,R)。实例说明了结果的正确性。  相似文献   

5.
讨论了形如u" αu= f(x),u(4) αu" βu= f(x),其中f(x)= (sin ωx)2k 或(cos ωx)2k (k∈Z ),ω≠0,ω,α,β均为常数的特解的求法.  相似文献   

6.
用分歧理论考察二阶离散边值问题{-Δ[p(k-1)Δu(k-1)]+q(k)u(k)=λa(k)f(u(k)),k∈[1,N]_Z,g_1(λ,u(0),Δu(0))=0,g_2(λ,u(N+1),Δu(N))=0正解的全局结构,得到了该问题正解存在的最优充分条件.其中:λ0是参数;[1,N]Z={1,2,…,N};p:[0,N+1]Z→+,q,a:[1,N]Z→R~+且对k∈[1,N]Z,a(k)0;g_1∈C(R~+×R~+×R~+,R~+);g_2∈C(R~+×R~+×(-∞,0],R~+);f∈C(R~+,R~~+).  相似文献   

7.
对简单图G(V,E),f是从V(G)∪E(G)到{1,2,...,k}的映射,k是自然数,若f满足(1)uv∈E(G),u≠v,f(u)≠f(v);(2)uv,uw∈E(G),v≠w,f(uv)≠f(uw);(3)uv∈E(G),C(u)≠C(v);其中C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)};则称f是G的一个关联邻点可区别全染色.给出了一类3-正则重圈图Re(n,m)(m≥2,n≥3且n≡0(mod2))的关联邻点可区别全色数.  相似文献   

8.
对于简单图G=,如果存在一个映射f:V(G)→{0,1,2,…,|E|+k-1}满足:1)对任意的u,v∈V,若u≠v,则f(u)≠f(v);2)max{f(u)|u∈V}=|E|+k-1;3)对任意的e1,e2∈E,若e1≠e2,则g(e1)≠g(e2),且{g(e1)|e∈E}={k,k+1,…,|E|+k-1},g(e2)=|f(u)-f(v)|,e=uv,则称G是k-优美图,f称为G的k-优美标号.作者研究了一类图的k-优美标号.  相似文献   

9.
一个变分双曲型组的解   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文研究带Dirichlet条件的边界值问题{□u+△G(u)=f(t,x),(t,x)∈Ω≡(0,π)×(0,π), (*)u(t,x)=0, (t,x)∈aΩ,的解的存在性,这里口是波算子a2/at2-a2/ax2,GRn→R是一连续函数.设σ(口)={k2-m2,k,m∈N}记波算子口的特征值的集合,(a2G(u)/auiaui)记u∈Rn.点处的Hessian阵.假定σ((a2G(u)/auiauj))∩σ(□)=φ.再设E={u|u(t,x)=∑k,mψkm(t,x)Ckm, Ckm ∈ Rn k,m ∈ N,∑k,m(k2+m2+1)|Ckm|2 <+∞},Y={y|y(t,x)=∑i,k,mμikmψkm(t,x)ei,k2 - m2 <γi(u),μikm ∈ R,k,m ∈N,∑k,m(k2+m2+ 1)|μikm|2<+∞,i= 1,2,……,n} Z={z|z(t,x)=∑i,k,mμikmψkm(t,x)ei,k2 -m2>γi(u),μikm ∈ R,k,m ∈ N ,∑k,m(k2 + m2+1)|μikm|2 <+ ∞,i = 1,2,……,n}.对Y中的k2-m2记ξ(‖u‖0) =min‖v‖0≤‖u‖0 mink,m∈N min1≤i≤n{γi(v)-(k2- m2) > 0},对Z中的k2-m2,记η(‖u‖0)=min‖v‖0≤‖u‖0 mink,m∈N min1≤i≤n{k2-m2-γi(v)>0},这里‖·‖0记(L2(Ω))n.假设∫+∞1ξ(s)ds=∞, ∫+∞1η(s)ds=∞.在上述条件下,我们使用R.F.Manasevich的最大值最小值定理证明问题(*)的弱解u0∈(H1(Ω))n的存在性和唯一性.  相似文献   

10.
若■=n!/(i!(n-i)!)(n,i∈N~*且n≥i)表示二项式系数,第l个Fibonacci数为F_l,其中,l是非负的整数;对任意正整数n和非负整数k,数列{■}_(i=0)~n和{F_(k+i)~p}_(i=0)~n的卷积为f(k,p,n)=■F_k~p+■F_(k+1)~p+…+■F_(k+n)~p.论文利用初等数论方法证明了p=4m(m∈N~*)时,等式f(k,4m,n)=1/25~m[L_(2m)~n·L_(4mk+2mn)+C_(4m)~1(-1)~(k+n+1)L_(2m-1)~nL_((4m-2)k+(2m-1)n)+C_(4m)~2L_(2m-2)~n L_((4m-4)+(2m-2)n)+C_(4m)~3(-1)~(k+n+1)L_(2m-3)~nL_((4m-6)k+(2m-3)n)+…+C_(4m)~(2m)·2~n]成立.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

14.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

15.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

16.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

17.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

18.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

19.
20.
<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has  相似文献   

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