二阶非线性微分方程的振动性质

利用Riccati技巧以及积分平均技巧,得到判别二阶微分方程(r(t)ψ(x(t))x′(t))′ p(t)f(x(t))g(x′(t))=0,二阶非线性时滞微分方程(r(t)ψ(x(t))x′(t))′ p(t)f(x(τ(t)))g(x′(t))=0和(r(t)ψ(x(t))x′(t))′ p(t)f(x(t),x(τ(t)))g(x′(t))=0,其中t≥t0,振动的3个新的充分性定理.利用这3个新的充分性定理可以简单地判断方程的振动性.     

时间模上二阶非线性动力方程的振动性

研究了时间模上二阶非线性动力方程[p(t)x^△(t)]^△ q(t)f(x^σ(t))=r(t，x)的振动性，得到了方程振动的两个充分条件，从而把微分方程(p(t)x′(t))′ q(t)f(t))=r(t,x)振动的结果推广到更一般的时间模上。     

非线性二阶微分方程解的振动性

研究了非线性二阶微分方程(a(t)φ(x(t))x′(t))′ p(t)f(x′(t)) q(t)g(x(t))=0,t t0解的振动性,给出了其解振动的几个新的充分条件.     

具有振动位势的二阶非线性常微分方程的区间强迫振动判别准则

给出具有振动位势的二阶非线性常微分方程(r(t)y′(t))′ p(t)y′(t) Q(t,y(t))=g(t)区间强迫振动的判别准则和实例。     

脉冲 Sturm-Liouville 方程边值问题的多重正解

利用不动点指数理论,讨论了含无数个间断点的脉冲Sturm-Liouville方程边值问题(p(t)x′(t))′ f(t,x(t))=0,t∈[0,1],t≠tk;-Δx′|t=tk=Ik(x(tk)),k=1,2,…,α1x(0)-β1p(0)x′(0)=0;α2x(1) β2p(1)x′(1)=0的正解的存在性.     

无穷区间上含有p-Laplacian算子的n阶积分边值问题正解的存在性

运用Leray-Schauder非线性抉择定理研究了一类无穷区间上含有p Laplacian算子的n阶微分方程积分边值问题:﹛(φp(x(n-1)))′(t)+a(t)f(t,x(t),x′(t))=0,0t+∞,x(0)=α∫+∞ηg(τ)x(τ)dτ,x′(0)=x″(0)=…=xn-2(0)=0,t→+∞lim x(n-1)(t)=0解的存在性,其中η∈[0,+∞),α∈[0,+∞)且f∈C([0,+∞)×R×R,[0,+∞))。     

二阶非线性泛函微分方程解的振动性与渐近性

研究了二阶非线性泛函微分方程（a(t)(y′(t)^σ)） q(t)f(y(τ(t))g(y′(t))=0,t≥t0解的振动性与渐近性,其中σ是一个偶数与奇数的正商时,所得的结果是全新的。     

二阶泛函微分方程的振动性

本文给出了二阶泛函微分方程(p(t)|x′(t)|~n Sgnx′(t))′-q(t)f(x(g(t)))=0的解振动的充分条件。     

一类二阶线性微分方程的振动与非振动判定

给出判定二阶线性微分方程(r(t)y^′(t))′ b(t)y′(f) a(t)y(t)=0的振动和非振动的条件。     

半线性中立型Emden-Fowler泛函微分方程的振动准则

建立了中立型Emden-Fowler泛函微分方程(r(t)︱z′(t)︱~(α-1)z′(t))′+q(t)︱x(σ(t))︱~(β-1)x(σ(t))=0,t≥t_0的若干振动准则,推广、统一了半线性微分方程和Emden-Fowler型微分方程的某些振动性结果,其中z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t)),α0,β0为常数.最后,通过几个实例说明了结果的正确性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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