浅析高校设计教育改革方向--产学结合

针对高等院校艺术设计教育存在的问题,高等设计教育改革的重要方向之一是产学结合,具有以下模式多方式、多层次,全方位开展产学结合;深入校企合作,促进专业工作室建设;走进企业,自我实践,提高教师专业实践教学水平;项目化教学,培养学生综合设计能力;理论--实践--理论即"学工交替",等.     

浅析高校设计教育改革方向——产学结合

针对高等院校艺术设计教育存在的问题，高等设计教育改革的重要方向之一是产学结合，具有以下模式：多方式、多层次，全方位开展产学梦合；深入校企合作，促进专业工作室建设；走进企业，自我实践，提高教师专业实践教学水平；项目化教学，培养学生综合设计能力；理论——实践——理论即“学工交替”，等。     

高职院校以就业为导向的商务英语实践教学

商务英语专业是一门应用性很强的专业，其实践教学水平在专业的生存和发展中起着重要的作用，也是商务英语专业办出特色的关键所在。而加强产学合作、工学结合，毛解决实践教学难点问题的有效途径。但是商务英语专业的工学结合和产学合作没有理工科那么直观，还存在许多困惑，如何以就业为导向来提高商务英语实践教学水平，需要在教学实践中不断探索。     

建构材料专业实践教学多元化创新驱动体系

材料专业实践教学多元化创新驱动体系的构建,对提高材料专业综合教学水平,培养创新型人才具有深远的现实意义.本文基于创新驱动发展,结合南京信息工程大学材料专业的现状以及内在发展的需求,提出学生实践创新能力培养策略,创建培养材料专业大学生创新实践能力的新模式,构建由学科融合、综合设计、产学结合的多层次实践教学新体系,切实提高大学生的实践创新能力.     

高职学院生产基地现场教学改革初探

介绍了海南大学高职学院种植养殖专业在"生产基地现场教学"中的一些具体做法和体会.实践证明,推行生产基地现场教学,是培养种植养殖专业的学生达到理论与实践、教与学、学与用三结合的一条行之有效的途径,也是"产学结合"的最好方式.     

民族地区电子信息工程专业人才培养模式创新研究

改革课程设置,以工程理论和工程实践教育为课程体系核心,重新整合知识体系结构,形成注重行业特色的电子信息类专业人才培养方案。深化和完善“产、学、研”结合的教学途径,实现课程实验、实习实训、综合设计、创新研究、各类竞赛活动的有机结合,培养学生的团队协作精神、实践和创新能力,构建以专业工程师素质为特征的应用型人才培养模式。     

基于“学、赛、产”互动的工科人才培养研究与实践

针对高校工科人才工程实践创新能力培养不足的问题,在简要分析了目前高校工科学生学科竞赛存在的突出问题的基础上,提出了"学、赛、产"互动的工科人才培养理念,重点探讨了基于"学、赛、产"互动工科人才培养的对策:一是将学科竞赛与工科人才培养计划融合,通过"学、赛、产"互动的学科竞赛内涵体系构建,使学科竞赛对工科人才培养的重要作用充分发挥;二是通过"产教"深度融合,使学科竞赛与行业(企业)工程实际紧密联系,实现"赛产"互动;三是以学科竞赛为主线,改革专业理论课程和整合实践教学内容,提高现行教学环节及内容的工程实践性;四是按照"学赛融合","赛产结合","学、赛、产"互动的工程实践能力培养新理念,从组织、制度和经费三方面形成科学的学科竞赛组织管理运行机制。     

高职院校图形图像制作专业实践教学改革探索

围绕高职图形图像制作专业的实践教学,介绍了实践教学改革的目标,对项目式教学模式和产学结合的教学模式以及相应的教学方法进行了探讨.     

应用物理学专业实践教学体系的构建与实施

应用物理学专业实践教学体系是依据应用型人才培养的特点构建起来的,它包括了实验教学、实习与实训、创新实践等多个方面,尤其在实习、实训的环节上将学生的"学"与企业的"产"密切结合起来,实现"学"与"研"、"研"与"产"的结合,形成产学研一体化的实践教学模式.     

产学结合项目化教学在高职Maya课程中的实现

在高职院校实行产学结合、校企合作,是提高学生岗位适应能力和就业技能的有效办法.这种人才培养模式的改革,要通过对各个学科的具体教学改革得以实现.在分析高职动漫专业教学现状的基础上,以Maya课程为例,研究了产学结合项目化实践教学的实施办法,即采用阶梯式分段教学和多元化教学评价体系.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.