Sierpinski地毯导出分形插值函数的几个性质

由定义在Sierpinski地毯上的一个质量分布导出一个分形插值函数，并给出分形插值函数的六个性质，这些性质反映了Sierpinski地毯的分形结构．     

可变粒子的二组元有限扩散凝聚集团的多重分形谱

采用蒙特卡罗方法，模拟了可变粒子的二组元有限扩散凝聚（DLA）集团。获得了二组元DLA集团的斑图结构，计算了二组元DLA集团的分维和多重分形谱，结果表明：加入少量的大粒子，二组元DLA各向异性的结构变得更加明显，而当大粒子浓度上升到一定程度时，二组元DLA斑图结构趋于一组元DLA，当大粒子浓度等于100％时，两组元DLA斑图结构与一组元DLA一样；随着大粒子浓度的上升，多重分形谱的谱宽Δα=αmax-αmin先达到一个最大值，然后随着浓度的继续增加而下降，最后接近一组元DLA的谱宽。     

分形图像Sierpinski地毯的模拟算法与实现

文章首先介绍了分形的两个重要属性以及Sierpinski地毯Hausdorff测度和Hausdorff维数的计算方法,然后根据Sierpinski地毯的构造过程,给出了一种用计算机来模拟这种分形的实现算法.     

分形结构中介质渗透性对扩散过程的影响

土壤孔隙由于其不均匀的结构特征使得介质在其中的运移规律与理想输运行为有较大的区别,如:输运行为不符合经典的菲克定律。为了研究介质在土壤等不均匀结构中的扩散行为,本文建立Sierpinski分形地毯模型模拟土壤结构的异质性,并通过投放大量粒子进行随机行走研究土壤中污染物等介质的扩散规律。 文中我们选用同一种Sierpinski分形地毯模型,并取相同的起始投放点位置,粒子数量以及运动步数,以不同规则下粒子的随机运动模拟为手段,刻画不同介质条件下溶质的运动规律。根据分形结构中位移与时间的二阶矩关系,通过模拟计算、对比两种情况下的Hurst值,得到Hurst值的影响因素,从而得到分形结构中粒子的扩散规律。     

基于MATLAB平台的分形图形的模拟

本文介绍了分形几何中的Sierpinski地毯和Vicsek图形,讨论了MATLAB平台下采用向量化编程技术绘制Sierpinski地毯和Vicsek图形的问题,并给出了向量化程序和运行结果.     

基于Sierpinski地毯的气体扩散规律

采用Sierpinski地毯作为分形孔隙模型,从分子运动理论的角度建立了分形孔隙中的气体扩散模型。在所建模型基础上,研究了分形孔隙中气体扩散的浓度分布规律,并研究了气体温度对气体扩散的影响。结果表明:与已有的多孔介质气体扩散线性模型不同,Sierpinski地毯孔隙中气体浓度分布具有非线性的特点,总体趋势沿总浓度梯度方向递减而中间略有波动;通过分形介质的气体分子流量与温度的1/2次方成简单线性关系,且其斜率与分形介质分形维数及孔隙率有关。     

在MATLAB平台下实现DLA分形聚集生长的模拟

简要概述了最具代表性的分形结构——扩散限制凝聚(Diffusion-Limited-Aggregatlon．DLA)模型的生长规则、主要性质，给出了模型模拟分形生长的算法．在MATLAB6．5平台上进行了程序设计，在Windows98／2000／XP下实现了DLA模型模拟生长的动态过程。     

三维分形生长的计算机模拟及其维数

按照三维DLA模型的规则,分别在最近邻和次近邻的条件下用计算机模拟凝聚体三维分形生长情况,采用回转半径法计算三维DLA模型的分形维数.结果表明,近邻条件不同长成了不同的凝聚体外貌,但三维DLA模型有相同的分形维数,说明凝聚体的分形维数与点阵的结构在小范围粒子数内关系不大.     

分形结构及尺度对粒子扩散行为的影响

土壤污染对人体健康和生态环境会产生极大危害.探明污染物扩散机理,准确预测污染物在土壤中的输运过程是高效控制和修复的前提.已有研究表明,土壤结构及尺度差异对污染物输运行为具有明显影响.为定量分析上述差异对预测结果的影响,在建立单块Sierpinski分形地毯模型的基础上,构建了四块拼接Sierpinski分形地毯模型模拟...     

DLA集团形貌演化的计算机模拟

在二维正方网格上,利用与传纯扩散有限凝聚 DLA 方法不同的分形生长模型,研究了具有不同扩散半径的拉子无规行走凝聚过程.计算机模拟结果表明,随着拉子扩散半径的增加,分形集团在二维正方网格上按如下系列“无序分形→枝状结构→类十字结构→十字结构”的形貌演化.与去噪声 DLA 模型相比,本文所述模型能够更为方便的得到各向同性或各向异性的分形生长集团     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-