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1.
王正国 《甘肃科技》2012,28(16):45-47,101
随着煤层开采深度不断增加,煤层瓦斯含量增大;同时回采工作面实现了采煤机械化,产生了大量高产高效工作面,使得原来工作面瓦斯含量不大的矿井,也逐渐变成上隅角瓦斯积聚超限,给矿井安全生产带来巨大隐患.详细地分析了采煤工作面上隅角瓦斯超限的原因及上隅角瓦斯治理技术,并根据A采煤工作面实际情况,通过采用风量调节、本煤层瓦斯钻孔抽放、采用引风帘解决上隅角瓦斯、采空区瓦斯抽排和上隅角瓦斯抽排相结合的方法,使采煤工作面上隅角瓦斯浓度得到有效控制,实现了采煤工作面安全生产,同时对防治其他采煤工作面上隅角瓦斯积聚超限有一定的参考价值.  相似文献   

2.
为降低亭南矿204工作面上隅角及回风巷的瓦斯浓度,通过对204工作面采场瓦斯运移规律及积聚区域的研究分析,针对性地采用了上隅角埋管抽采、高位巷抽采和注氮隔离瓦斯的技术措施.实验结果表明,上隅角埋管及高位巷抽采措施的联合运用使上隅角瓦斯抽采量达到了40.98 m3/min,降低了上隅角瓦斯浓度,防止了上隅角瓦斯积聚,同时缓解了回风巷的瓦斯压力.注氮隔离瓦斯技术在工作面方向形成一个瓦斯隔离带,阻止了采空区瓦斯进入采煤工作面,降低了采煤工作面的瓦斯浓度,亭南矿204工作面瓦斯治理措施的实施成功地防止了瓦斯事故的发生,确保了矿井的安全生产.  相似文献   

3.
随着嵌入式技术和网络技术的发展,远程监控系统已发展成为一个综合的、信息密集、操作人性化的智能化系统.目前,现场监控多采用现场总线技术对设备进行连接监控,随着网络技术的发展,监控设备实现网络化管理已经成为一种必然的趋势.嵌入式系统接入Internet成为当前嵌入式领域研究的热点之一,将嵌入式Web服务器移植到嵌入式系统后接入Internet,该嵌入式系统相当于一个功能齐全的小型Web服务器,可实现远程监控.  相似文献   

4.
浅谈U工作面上隅角瓦斯治理   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文详细地分析了采煤工作面上隅角瓦斯积聚的原因及其规律。并有针对性的提出了防治工作面上隅角瓦斯积聚超限的具体措施。对防治工作面上隅角瓦斯积聚超限工作有一定参考价值。  相似文献   

5.
综采面上隅角瓦斯积聚的处理技术一直是国内外攻关的难点,对于上隅角瓦斯积聚的处理技术措施,我们采用了综合防治技术即工艺巷通风和高位抽放钻孔技术,并在曙光矿1210工作面取得成功应用。本文主要对其中的工艺巷通风法的研究实施进行详细介绍,并阐述其在实际应用中的成功技术效果以及技术结论。  相似文献   

6.
基于数据挖掘技术的煤矿远程监控系统研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
通过对远程煤矿监控系统的分析,提出了一种基于数据挖掘技术的煤矿远程监控系统的实现方案,即通过井下数据采集工作站采集现场瓦斯与设备状态信息,并建立数据库;经Intra net/Internet将信息发送到远程监控中心;由不同的工具对信息进行处理;利用统计类数据挖掘技术对超限瓦斯数据进行分析、推断和预测。阐述了煤矿监控系统的网络运行结构和系统体系结构,讨论了数据挖掘技术在煤矿系统远程监控中的应用,并给出了相应的数据挖掘模型。  相似文献   

7.
针对戚家坡煤矿S204综放面煤层厚倾角大,采用"U"形通风极易造成上隅角瓦斯超限问题,分析了综放面上隅角瓦斯的主要来源与积聚成因,研究了气动风机配合涡流区置换治理上隅角瓦斯技术.通过数值模拟确定了气动风机最佳安设位置和技术参数,根据气动风机参数确定了上隅角涡流区置换工艺参数和工程实施方法.应用结果表明:技术实施后综放面上隅角瓦斯浓度下降最高可达61.78%,瓦斯超限得到了有效控制.  相似文献   

8.
分析了采煤工作面的瓦斯来源及上隅角瓦斯积聚的原因,论述了采空区埋管法治理上隅角瓦斯的原理及实践应用。  相似文献   

9.
为了防止由于煤层开采深度、强度及瓦斯涌出量的增大而造成的上隅角瓦斯积聚。通过建立模糊微分方程对采空区风流移动进行描绘,并利用相似材料模拟实验对上隅角瓦斯进行研究,针对性的提出了防止工作面上价值。  相似文献   

10.
姜海斌 《科技信息》2011,(17):385-386
本文针对范各庄矿部分回采工作面在开采过程中出现的瓦斯涌出量增加、回采工作面上隅角瓦斯浓度超限的实际问题,对范各庄矿在实际工作中采取的各种处理上隅角瓦斯积聚的方法进行了论述与分析,同时对范各庄矿在今后生产过程中的煤层瓦斯管理工作提出了相应的治理技术及措施。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

14.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

15.
In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.  相似文献   

16.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

17.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

18.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

19.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

20.
Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of  相似文献   

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