具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型的研究

讨论了一类具有常数输入且传染率为非线性的SEIS流行病数学模型,给出了决定疾病灭绝和持续生存的基本再生数R0.当R01时,无病平衡点全局渐近稳定;当R01时,利用第二加性复合矩阵证明了唯一地方病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.     

一类传染病模型的稳定性分析

讨论一类具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型,利用稳定性分析给出了基本再生数R0.最后讨论了当R0≤1时,模型存在无病平衡点,且全局渐近稳定;当R0＞1时,模型存在唯一的地方病平衡点,且全局渐近稳定.     

一类具有常数迁入且潜伏期和染病期均传染的流行病模型

讨论了一类有常数迁入且潜伏期和染病期均传染,潜伏期和染病期传染率相同的SEIS模型.确定的基本再生数R0,如果R0≤1,则无痛平衡点是全局渐进稳定的,当尺R0>1时疾病消除平衡点是不稳定的,地方病平衡点是局部渐进稳定的.     

一类具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型的定性分析

讨论了一类具有非线性传染率的SEIS传染病模型,通过定性分析,得到了传染病最终消失和成为地方病的闽值R0,并讨论了当R0≤1时,无病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性,当R0〉1时唯一的地方病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性。     

一类潜伏期和染病期均传染的SEIS模型

研究了一类具有非线性传染率且潜伏期和染病期均传染的SEIS传染病模型,得到了决定疾病绝灭和持续的阈值,证明了在无因病死亡的情形下,极限系统的地方病平衡点只要存在就一定是全局渐近稳定的.     

一类具有非线性饱和传染率的传染病模型分析

讨论了一类具有非线性饱和传染率的传染病模型,确定了无病平衡点和地方病平衡点存在的条件.利用不变集原理得到了各类平衡点局部或全局渐近稳定的条件.     

一类潜伏期和染病期均传染SEIS模型的渐近定性分析

研究了一类潜伏期、染病期均传染且具有不同饱和接触率C1（N）和C2（N）的SEIS传染病模型,得到了疾病流行的基本再生数R0.运用Liapunov函数方法,证明了当R0〈1时,无病平衡点P0全局渐近稳定,疾病最终消失;利用Hurwitz判据定理,证明了当R0〉1时,P0不稳定,地方病平衡点P＊局部渐近稳定;当因病死亡率为零时,极限系统的地方病平衡点P＊全局渐近稳定.     

具有一般非线性接触率及潜伏年龄结构的SEIS传染病模型稳定性分析

讨论一类具有一般非线性接触率及潜伏年龄结构的SEIS传染病模型,研究了地方病平衡点的存在性、无病平衡点的全局稳定性以及地方病平衡点的指数稳定性,得到地方病平衡点指数稳定的一般性条件.     

具有非线性传染率和易感者类具有Smith增长的SI传染病模型

研究了一种具有非线性传染率且易感者类具有Sm ith增长的的传染病模型。以往的具有非线性传染率的传染病模型相比,这种模型引入了种群动力,也就是种群的总数不再为常数且种群的增长规律满足方程dxdt=rx(K-x)K Dx。因此,该类模型更精确的描述了传染病传播的规律。讨论了模型的正不变集,运用微分方程稳定性理论分析了模型平衡点的存在性及稳定性,得出了疾病消除平衡点和地方病平衡点的全局渐进稳定的充分条件。进一步得出了在某些参数范围内会出现Hopf分支现象,并对上述模型进行了生物学讨论。     

具有连续预防接种和非线性传染率的SEIR传染病模型的稳定性分析

讨论具有连续预防接种和非线性传染率的SEIR传染病模型.证明了当基本再生数R0≤1时,无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的,疾病灭绝;当基本再生数R0>1时,唯一的地方病平衡点是局部渐近稳定的,疾病会持续存在.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with