氢化物中A—H键振动频率递变规律的研究

通过对氢化物离子性、A－H键键长及YmA-基因有效核电荷等规律性研究，提出了一个计算共价氢化物分子中A－H键振动频率VA－H的新公式：VA－H＝1119Φ1-10．5Φ2＋610（cm^-1)为了计算Y≠H时的氢化物分子中A－H键的振动频率VA－H，还建立了一个计算基因电负性的新方法：XG＝0．925[XA 1／N∑m=1^3√XAXYm－XA）]并对19个HmA－H（Y＝H）型分子和55个YmA－H（Y≠H)型分子中A－H键的振动频率进行了计算，其结果与实验值接近程度较其他献地。     

无机氢化物HxA的酸性与分子拓扑指数的关系

根据分子中成键原子i的结构特征和所处的化学环境，构建了相似性分子价连接性拓扑指数TA和差异性分子价连接性拓扑指数^mSn，研究了两种新的分子连接性拓扑指数与P区无机氢化物的pKα1值相关性，相关系数均大于0．9980．新模型物理意义明确，计算简便，新的拓扑指数对于无机——P区氢化物的结构选择性呈现唯一性表征，而且与其酸性强度具有高度相关性，预测值与实验值高度吻合．     

共价氢化物A—H键振动频率的计算

本文提出了一个计算氢化物Y_mAH分子中A-H键振动频率v_(A-H)的新公式:v_(A-H)=1119φ-10.5N+610(cm~(-1))及计算团电负性的新公式:并对Y_mAH(Y=H或Y≠H,m=0,1,2,3)多种类型的共价氢化物分子的键振动频率进行了计算,其结果与实验相一致。     

电负性指数mD及对无机氢化物pKa1值的预测

受Randic分子连接性拓扑指数^mX的启发，构建了一种新的分子连接性拓扑指数^mD用^mD的0，1阶指数^0D,^2D与P区无机氢化物的pKa1值关联，拟合成2个线性方程，英相关系数与相关指数分别为0．9953和0．9955，拓扑指数的结构选择性满足唯一性表征，预测取得了较好的结果。     

A-H键振动频率与原子价层轨道能

本文研究了原子价层轨道能与共价型分子氢化物中 A—H 键的振动频率 v_(A-H)的关系,结果表明二者问有良好的线性关系,其计算式为:v_(A-H)=-a∑n_1E_1/∑n_1(A)+b (1)v_(A-H)=-c∑n_1E_1/∑n~(?)(B)+d (2)利用上式计算的振动频率 v_(A-H)值接近于文献值。从而验证了用韩长日方法计算电负性的合理性。     

电负性连接指数^mJ及对无机氢化物PKa值的预测

受Randie分子连接性拓扑指数^mx的启发,构建了一种新的分子连接性拓扑指数^mJ．^mJ的0,1阶指数^0J,^1J,与P区无机氢化物HaA的PKa值关联,结构选择性满足唯一性表征．     

无机氢化物pKa1与拓扑指数mU的关系

受Randic分子连接性拓扑指数的启发，构建了拓扑指数^mU．用其0，1阶指数^0U，^0U和^1U,^0U和杨频教授的ρ值与P区无机氢化物的pKα1值关联，拟合成3个回归方程，其相关系数与相关指数分别为0．9932，0．9943和0.9963,预测取得了较好的结果。     

对氢化物H_(n+1)X中X—H键振动频率规律性的探讨

本文在文献[1]工作的基础上,总结出一个新的计算所有氢化物H_(n+1)X中X—H键振动频率νx-Ⅱ的普适公式νx-Ⅱ×10~(-2)=2.305_r~n+10.38_(N-1)~1+8.359该公式较前人的公式简单,不需再引入更多的参数,使用起来相当方便。     

电负性连接指数mJ及对无机氢化物PKa值的预测

受Randic分子连接性拓扑指数*x的启发,构建了一种新的分子连接性拓扑指数mJ.mJ的0,1阶指数0J,1J与P区无机氢化物HaA的PKa值关联,结构选择性满足唯一性表征.     

共价键型分子氢化物HnR-H中R-H键振动频率的计算

本文报告了共价键分子HnRH中用电负性计算R—H键的振动频率公式为: v_(R-H)×10~(-2)=A·X_R~(1、2) B 此式用回归分析法求得。利用此式计算了R—H键的振动频率v_(R-H),计算结果与实验结果符合较好。说明该公式的可靠性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that