一种新型小型宽带微带天线的设计

随着WLAN与蓝牙技术的发展,2.4 GHz频段越来越受到关注,因此,设计了一种新型的应用于2.4 GHz频段的天线.该天线结构紧凑,可以方便地植入无线通信设备中,有较强的实用性.它通过在矩形微带天线的辐射贴片上加载窄缝隙和一些谐振单元,利用直接或间接耦合作用,来实现微带天线的小型化宽频带.其阻抗带宽达到了885 MHz(2 010~2 899 MHz,回波损耗小于-10 dB),辐射方向图表明该天线性能较好,增益达到了6.7 dBi.     

一种应用于WLAN/WiMAX的双频天线

文中设计了一种应用于WLAN和WiMAX的双频微带天线,天线采用共面波导馈电,由2个伞形偶极子贴片产生2个带宽,该天线印刷在尺寸为20 mm×30 mm×1.6 mm、介电常数为2.65的聚四氟乙烯介质基板上.利用高频结构仿真软件HFSS对所设计的天线进行仿真和分析,通过对影响天线性能的关键参数进行研究和分析,并对该天线进行优化,得出该天线的具体尺寸.仿真和实验结果表明,该天线的-10 dB的阻抗带宽分别为1 700 MHz（2.3~4 GHz）和1 000 MHz（5~6 GHz）,能够满足WLAN（2.4~2.484 GHz/5.15~5.35 GHz/5.725~5.825 GHz）和WiMAX（2.5~2.69 GHz/3.4~3.69 GHz/5.25~5.850 GHz）的通信需求以及低端UWB通信需求.该天线结构简单,体积小,在工作带宽内有很好的全向辐射特性和较高的增益.     

一种新型高增益宽频带微带天线

设计并实现了一种高增益的宽带微带天线。利用加载反射腔技术使微带天线实现了定向的辐射,并采用增加寄生贴片来调节阻抗匹配和改善天线的辐射特性。应用上述原理,设计并实现了一种工作于5.85~7.18GHz的宽带微带天线,在工作频带内,电压驻波比小于2.0,增益不小10.5dB。文中介绍了天线的工作原理和设计思路,并给出了天线的仿真结果。     

基于电阻型频率选择表面吸波体的低雷达散射截面微带天线设计

基于拓扑优化方法设计了一种轻质、宽带、大入射角的频率选择表面吸波体,并将其应用于微带天线以缩减雷达散射截面(Radar Cross Section,RCS)。吸波体在6.3~20GHz频段内的吸收率大于90%,并且在TE和TM两种极化下,当入射角增加至50°时仍保持在80%以上。将该吸波体以盖板形式加载到微带天线,在保证天线原有辐射特性不变的情况下,天线RCS的缩减在6.3~20GHz频带内大于3dBsm,在10.6~12GHz频带(天线工作频段:10.37~10.90GHz)内大于10dBsm。此外,由于选用泡沫材料作为基体,密度仅为0.35g/cm3,加载微带天线后增重很小。实验结果证明:与加载其他吸波材料的低散射截面微带天线相比,该微带天线不仅具有宽带RCS缩减特性,还具有重量小的优势。     

新型小型化双频缝隙微带天线的设计

提出一种新型的应用于无线局域网的小型化双频缝隙微带天线.该天线结构紧凑,馈电方式简单,满足无线局域网中小型化双频天线的技术要求.通过灵活调节F形槽的尺寸,可以使该天线的谐振频率工作在2.4/5.8 GHz无线局域网的应用频段.辐射方向图表明,该天线全向性能较好,增益在3.8~4.5 dBi范围内.
     

一种新型多频微带天线的分析与设计

 对C型缝隙微带天线进行理论分析,设计了一种C型缝隙的微带天线,并利用仿真软件HFSS 10.0对天线的特性进行仿真验证。结果表明,C型缝隙天线在高频的辐射方向性能出现主瓣分离现象,通过改变贴片表面电流路径对高频性能进行改善,改进后的C型天线在回波损耗小于-10.0dB时,该天线工作的频段分别为2.26～2.51、3.38～3.60和4.19～4.48GHz,且天线的尺寸得到了有效缩减。天线的整体辐射性能良好,且结构简单,易于实现。所设计的天线可以作为多频段小型微带天线,用于无线通信系统中。     

基于左手传输线的波束扫描微带漏波天线

为了进一步提高天线波束扫描技术,该文基于复合左右手传输线理论设计了波束可扫描的微带漏波天线.探讨了漏波天线的辐射特性,实现了随频率变化时天线波束在半空间内从后向到前向连续扫描的功能;运用Ansoft Designer软件进行仿真,在频扫天线单元的基础上加载不同电容实现了固定频率下天线波束的扫描.测试结果显示,漏波天线工作于3.60 GHz,加载1.0 pF电容的微带天线后向辐射,波束指向-50°;加载1.4 pF电容的微带天线前向辐射,波束指向32°.仿真结果与测试结果吻合,实现了一种低成本的波束扫描天线.     

一种新型2．4GHz频段微带天线的设计

本文提出了一种适用于无线通信系统的小型微带天线,该天线贴片采用纵向梳状结构设计。贴片曲流和加载短路探针两种小型化方法相结合,大大减小了天线尺寸。研究表明,该天线可以在2．4GHz频段附近实现大于5MHz的工作带宽,是具有很好理论参考意义与实用价值的微带天线。     

组合树枝型三频微带天线的设计研究

在传统单极子天线的基础上,采用三种树枝型枝节的组合,设计出一种工作于S、C、X波段的三频点微带天线。天线的辐射枝节尺寸为23 mm×27 mm,工作于2.5 GHz、4.7 GHz、8.1 GHz三个频段。仿真及实物测试结果表明,天线在2.5 GHz处最小回波损耗为-22.4 d B,带宽435 MHz;在4.7 GHz处最小回波损耗为-26.3 d B,带宽454 MHz;在8.1 GHz处最小回波损耗为-23.3 d B,且实现了7~10.1 GHz的超宽带。该三频微带天线在无线局域网(WLAN)和超高频通信系统中将有较好的应用前景。     

小型化2.4GHz微带贴片天线的设计

针对无线通信系统提出一种新型的工作频率为2.4GHz的小型化微带天线结构,这种天线贴片采用正万字型结构设计.采用在贴片上开槽的方法,减小天线尺寸.经电磁仿真软件HFSS仿真,该天线可在中心频率为2.4GHz频段附近实现大于40MHz的工作带宽,适合在各种个人无线终端中使用.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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