应用于TV Tuner的片上LDO设计

给出了一种应用于电视调谐器(TV Tuner)中的片上低压差线性稳压器(LDO)的设计方案.分别设计了一个瞬态增强型的LDO和一个低噪声高电源抑制比(PSR)的LDO,芯片在0.18μm CMOS工艺下流片,面积分别为0.014mm2与0.045mm2.瞬态增强LDO在负载从0变化到30mA时,输出动态电压变化为100mV;低噪声高PSR LDO 100Hz到100kHz的积分噪声为9.2μV,PSR在1kHz处为-80dB,在1MHz下为-46dB.     

一种低噪声高PSRR的LDO线性稳压器

介绍了 LDO线性稳压器的系统组成原理,分析了系统的电源电压抑制比(PSRR)以及噪声与电路结构的关系,在此基础上,对LDO的核心电路模块进行了设计,并基于0.5μm标准CMOS工艺,运用Cadence平台进行了模拟仿真和验证.测试结果表明:该LDO的PSRR最低约为-45 dB@1 MHz,最高约为-75 dB@217 Hz;输出电压噪声在10 Hz频率以下约为0.78 μV(P-P),在10 Hz至l00 kHz频率范围内约为0.1 μV(RMS),能满足低噪声和高PSRR应用的要求.     

一种新型高电源抑制比的低压差线性稳压器

提出了一种新的基于前向通路结构的高电源抑制比（PSRR）的低压差线性稳压器（LDO）结构,具有全负载范围内PSRR高、通路对系统稳定性影响小、电流效率高等特点.采用chart 0.35μm 5 V CMOS工艺进行电路设计仿真.后仿真结果表明,全负载范围内最差线性调整率为633μV/V.1 kHz处PSRR为76 dB...     

用于神经信号检测的低噪声CMOS前端放大器的设计

采用斩波稳定技术设计了一款低噪声CMOS放大器.该放大器用于神经信号的检测和放大,包括调制解调器、rail-to-rail输入放大级、带通滤波器、低通滤波器和振荡器5个模块.其中,rail-to-rail输入放大级提高了电路的输入共模范围,带通滤波器减小了残余失调,整个斩波稳定系统使电路显现低噪声特性.该电路采用TSMC 0.35μm CMOS工艺进行了仿真流片设计,低频等效输入相关噪声谱密度为13.2 nV/sqrt(Hz),开环增益为100 dB,3 dB带宽10 kHz,芯片面积为980μm×450μm.仿真结果显示,基于斩波稳态技术的低噪声放大器可作为一种有效的神经信号检测的前端电路.     

一种LDO线性稳压器的设计与仿真

LDO线性稳压器是移动便携式电子设备中应用极为广泛的一类电源管理芯片．设计了一款两路LDO输出的线性稳压器,输出电压分别为2．8V和3．0V．采用CadenceHspice软件对设计的电路进行仿真,结果表明所设计的LDO具有低功耗,超低压差,输出精度高,电源抑制比高等优点．     

用于神经信号采集的高PSRR及CMRR植入式模拟前端

针对人体内神经电信号非常微弱、噪声大、环境干扰大等特点,研究与设计了一款应用于神经信号采集的高电源抑制比(PSRR)和共模抑制比(CMRR)的低噪声植入式模拟前端.该模拟前端采用全差分结构来实现模拟前端中的前置放大器、开关电容滤波器及可变增益放大器,使得电路具有较好的电源抑制比和共模抑制比;采用斩波调制技术来抑制电路的低频噪声,并通过带电流数模转换器(DAC)的纹波抑制环路来抑制前置放大器的输出纹波,从而使该模拟前端在具有高PSRR和CMRR的同时能保持低噪声性能.文中采用0.18μm CMOS工艺设计该模拟前端芯片,版图后仿真结果表明,该模拟前端在0.1 Hz~10 k Hz内的等效输入噪声为2.59μV,实现了46.35、52.18、60.02、65.95 d B可调增益,CMRR和PSRR分别可达146及108d B,很好地满足了植入式神经信号采集的要求.     

用一种新的补偿方法实现低压差线性稳压器

使用一种新的频率补偿方法设计了一种100 mA低压降CMOS线性稳压器(LDO).所设计的LDO仅使用了一个PMOS管进行补偿,无需使用电路内部其他的补偿电容和补偿电路就能保持稳定.使用0.18 μm工艺仿真结果表明,设计的LDO使用4.7 μF的负载电容,具有高的PSRR和很好的瞬态反应特性,在负载电流从0 mA跳变到100 mA以及从100 mA跳变到0 mA的时候,输出的变化小于8 mV,反应时间小于1μs,且在1kHz的时候PSRR为-72.3 dB.     

一种电源抑制比增强的带隙基准电压源设计

本文介绍了一种适用于低功耗、高电源抑制比的低压差线性稳压器(LDO)低温漂、高电源抑制比带隙基准电路.该电路在原有传统的带隙基准电路的基础上,通过在误差放大器输出端与带隙基准电流镜之间添加结构简单的PSRR增强电路,使得本文设计的带隙基准较常见带隙基准的电源抑制比(PSRR)提高了近20 dB.本文基于CSMC 0.5 μm工艺Spectre仿真分析结果表明:在-25℃到85℃的温度范围内,输出电压变化值仅为0.3 mV,有较好的温度特性.在10 K处的电源抑制比为75dB,在60℃的条件下,输出电压在电源电压2.75～5 V的变化范围内,仅为90μV的波动,整个电路有较好的线性调整率.整体电路功耗小于20μA.     

一种提高电源抑制率的线性稳压器设计

提出了一种高电源抑制率的低压降线性稳压器.该线性稳压器采用基于二极管负载的跨导运算放大器消除电流补偿型带隙基准中电流纹波;通过自给偏压的方式提高静态工作点的稳定性.在TSMC 0.13 μmCMOS工艺下进行了流片,测试结果表明,最小输入电压为1.313V,稳定输出电压为1.2V,最大负载电流为70 mA;在满负载时,测得100 Hz和10 kHz时的电源波纹抑制率(PSRR)分别为-65 dB和-68 dB,功耗电流为93 μA,电源效率为91％;核心芯片面积为0.034 mm2.     

单片集成低静态电流低压差线性稳压器设计

设计了一款静态电流小、驱动能力大、环路响应快的单片集成低压差线性稳压器,重点介绍了误差放大器、补偿电路和瞬态响应增强电路的设计方法.误差放大器的输入管采用共源共栅结构,输出级采用推挽电路,可提高放大器的驱动能力;补偿电路使用共源共栅补偿方法,补偿电容约1pF,环路相位裕度大于60°;瞬态响应增强电路采用动态偏置结构,使稳压器输出电压的上过冲有明显改善,提高了瞬态响应性能.稳压器的输出不用接片外电容,在片内集成50-100pF的电容即可稳定工作.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that