最大匹配数为q的n阶单圈图中谱半径为前三大的图

主要研究最大匹配数为q的n阶单圈图谱半径的排序问题。采用移接变形的方法,在具有n个顶点和最大匹配数为q(q≥4)的单圈图中找出了谱半径为前三大的图。     

完全二部单路图谱半径的极限

对于任意给定的正整数r1≥2,r2≥4,r1≤r2,当n→∞时,完全二部单路图G(n,r1,r2)的谱半径ρ(G(n,r1,r2))有极限,即limn→∞ρ(G(n,r1,r2))= ρ, 并确定了极限ρ,即limn→∞ρ(G(n,r1,r2))=√r2(2+r2r1-2r1)+r2√(2+r2r1-2r1)2+4(r2-1)(r1-1)2/2(r2-1).     

涉及n维单形外接球半径和内径的两个不等式

给出了n维欧氏空间En中的关于单形外接球半径和内切球半径的两个几何不等式R 2≥ csc θk,ijl)f(n)4n·n2r2 OI2和R2≥( csc θk,ijl)f(n)4n·n2r2 1 4IG2.进一步改进了n维欧拉不等式R≥nr和R2≥ (csc θk ,ijl)f(n)4nn2r2 OG2.     

n维超立方体Q_n中边不交的生成树

边不交生成树的研究在互连网络并行广播通讯中具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。设Γ(Qn)为超立方体Qn中以vo为根节点的全体边不交生成树的集合,本文主要讨论|Γ(Qn)|的上界和下界,得到下列结果:(1)|Γ(Qn)|≤n·2n-12n-1,(2)当n≥4时,|Γ(Qn)|≥2。这些结果为设计超立方体互连网络中并行广播路由算法提供了理论依据。     

某类二部图的距离谱半径

设Bkn为所有n(n>12)个顶点,k(k>2n/3)条割边的形如Kkm,n的一类二部图的集合,Kkm,n表示把一个星图K1,k(k≥1)的中心和Km,n(m,n≥2)中一个度为n的顶点合并为一个点得到的图。本文讨论了Bkn中取得最小距离谱半径的图所满足的条件。     

曲线ρ=r+aγ+b∫from n=S_0 to S(βds)的曲率和挠率计算

已知曲线Γ:r=r(s)的基本向量为α,β,γ,曲率和挠率分别为κ,τ,研究了由γ,β和r所作出的曲线Γ-:ρ=r+aγ+b ∫ from n=S_0 to S(βds)的曲率-κ和挠率-τ的计算问题.     

圈长和顶点数给定的单圈图的Laplace 谱半径排序

只含一个圈的简单连通图称为单圈图.郭继明给出了固定圈长的单圈图的Laplace谱半径并刻画了相应的极图.该文在此基础上确定了圈长为g的所有n=g+k(g≥5,k≥3)阶单圈图的Laplace谱半径从大到小的前[g/2]个图.     

图依谱半径的排序

n阶(n≥6)简单连通无向图G的谱半径记为ρ(G)。依G的谱半径从大到小进行了排序,得到如下结果:ρ(K_n)ρ(K_n-K_2)ρ(K_n-P_3)ρ(K_n-2K_2)ρ(K_n-K_(1,3))ρ(K_n-C_3)ρ(K_n-P_4)ρ(K_n-P_3∪K_2)。     

C3r-圈单路图Q-谱半径的极限和上界

设Pn=v1v2…vn表示n阶路,Cr3表示有一个公共顶点的r个三角形,该公共顶点称为Cr3的中心。Cr3-圈单路图Gn,Cr3表示用一边连接Cr3的中心和Pn的端点vn后得到的图(见图1)。文章研究Q-谱半径q(Gn,Cr3)(r≥2,r∈Z)的上界,并且证明了q(Gn,Cr3)收敛到它的Q-谱半径的上界。     

关于双圈图的拟拉普拉斯谱半径的一个猜想的证明

令q(G)表示图G的拟拉普拉斯谱半径.何春阳和郭曙光(2014)研究了不含三圈的n阶双圈图中拟拉普拉斯谱半径的排序问题,他们猜想"若n≥7,则q(G_(10))q(G_9)",其中图G_9和G_(10)如图1所示.若该猜想成立,则其最终可以确定不含三圈的n≥12阶双圈图中排在前12位的拟拉普拉斯谱半径,该文证明了该猜想.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that