一种TD-SCDMA下行链路信道估计的快速算法

以信道估计为基础的联合检测是TD＿SCDMA系统采用的关键技术之一,它能有效地消除多址干扰(MAI)和符号间干扰(ISI)从而提高系统容量.本文在分析TD＿SCDMA系统下行链路基带离散时间传输模型的基础上,提出了一种下行链路信道估计的快速算法,并结合终端联合检测算法进行了计算机仿真.结果表明该算法在提供同样信道估计性能的同时,计算量降低了近3阶.     

采用时空联合检测算法的智能天线系统

智能天线技术是应用于TD－SCDMA系统的关键技术之一,智能天线系统从接收信号中获取方向信息,通过DSP算法动态地产生波束,实时地跟踪移动用户的运动,从而达到有效抑制干部,增加系统容量的目的,与传统的天线系统相比,智能天线能有效地消除邻近小区的干扰,简要介绍智能天线的概念,并提出一种新颖的用于智能天线系统的时空联合检测算法,同时给出该算法对于TD－SCDMA系统上行链路在室外环境下的仿真结果。     

一种低解码复杂度的全分集全码率空时编码

针对Beyond 3G MIMO系统下行链路中发射天线数大于接收天线数的特点,通过构造码字结构,根据编码增益的表达式,得到具有高编码增益的参数,提出了一种适合于4根发射天线、具有低解码复杂度的全分集全码率空时编码方法.该方法具有编码增益高、误码性能好和解码复杂度低等优点.仿真结果表明,与传统的空时编码方案,如酉空时码、空时分组编码和全分集全码率空时编码方法相比,新编码方法具有很好的误码性能,同时具有很低的解码复杂度.     

TD-SCDMA系统下行链路中的chip级均衡技术

chip级均衡有较低的算法复杂度，可用于CDMA下行链路中以提高下行容量。针对TDSCDMA系统，分析了下行链路离散系统模型，讨论了chip级均衡在TDSCDMA中的应用及实现，讨论了与以往所采用的多用户检测的差异，并对几种主要的chip级均衡算法进行了仿真对比，给出了适合于TDSCDMA系统的均衡算法。     

TD—SCDMA相邻小区下行链路干扰分析与仿真

主要研究了TD－SCDMA系统中相邻小区下行链路的干扰，给出了小区间下行干扰模型和传播损耗模型，并通信仿真得到不同时隙，不同小区业务负荷条件下来自相邻小区的下行链路干扰数据变化曲线，对小区间干扰的分析与仿真为优化未来网络的空量以及性能提供了有价值的参考。     

一种基于四元数正交设计的极化空时分组编码

构建了一种四元数正交设计的极化空时分组码（orthogonal space time polarization block code,OSTPBC）,该码满足正交设计关系,能够通过极化天线进行发射和接收,并且可以进行满码率发射.在速率和传输速率相同的情况下,对正交极化空时分组码和发射天线数为4的复正交设计空时分组码进行仿真比较,结果表明正交极化空时分组码在不增加发射天线和接收天线的情况下可以有效降低误码率,提高系统性能.     

一种基于直扩OFDM的分层空时编码结构

目的提高无线宽带下行传输中分层空时编码的性能。方法提出一种基于直扩OFDM的分层空时编码结构，利用一组正交扩频序列对每路发射信号进行扩频，接收机通过解扩区分各路发射信号。结果新结构有效抑制了共信道干扰，并采用RAKE接收以提高系统的性能；新结构保持了分层空时编码高传输率的优点，并可应用于无线宽带下行传输。结论仿真结果表明，新结构优于基于迫零算法分层空时编码的性能。信道估计、多用户检测，以及在时间选择性衰落下的问题，是今后进一步研究的方向。     

基于V-BLAST的多载波直接序列扩频CDMA系统上行链路性能分析

提出了一种应用多输入多输出（MIMO）的垂直分层空时（V-BLAST）检测算法的多载波直接序列扩频CDMA（MC-DS-CDMA）的系统结构,对系统上行链路的误码率性能进行了理论分析,推导出了接收天线数大于发射天线数条件下系统误码率的理论表达式,并通过计算机仿真进行了验证,数值结果表明,收发天线数对系统性能具有较大的影响,相对于传统MC-DS-CDMA系统,减少发射天线数或增加接收天线数均可使基于V—BLAST算法的MC-DS-CDMA系统的性能和容量有不同程度的改善．     

发射天线选择与空时分组码的结合

合并空时码和闭环发射分集技术是一种提高无线信道通信性能的有效方法．现将Alamouti空时码与发射天线选择技术相结合，即利用Alamouti空时码的基于线性处理的最大似然译码，且仅需要2个射频链路，减少了MIMO系统的复杂性．理论分析及仿真表明，采用Alamouti空时码与发射天线选择技术结合提高了系统的分集性能．     

正交空时分组码在瑞利衰落信道下的性能

基于典型的多输入-多输出无线通信系统下的正交空时分组码信道模型,推导了瑞利衰落信道下正交空时分组码的瞬时接收信噪比和抗噪声性能的一般表达式,并用Simulink仿真工具,对在不同调制方式下几种STBC系统的误码率性能进行了仿真与结果比较分析.仿真结果表明,接收天线数目一定时,正交空时分组码的性能随着发射天线数的增加而得到改善,并且随着发射天线数目的增加,改善的程度越来越小.分析结果还表明了系统带宽利用率和抗噪声性能之间的互补关系.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

正~~     

Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has