孔子学习思想的现代意蕴解读

孔子提出"有教无类"的质朴教育公平思想,以民本思想为桥梁,折射了人本主义色彩;孔子经由"好学"达致"博学",最终登临"乐学"之境,注重学习的连续性、广泛性和趣味性,为终身学习树立了典范。从人本主义和终身学习视角解读孔子学习思想,为更好发挥其思想的时代价值铺平了理论道路,对全面推进学习型政党、学习型社会建设具有重要现实意义,也为大学生学习价值观教育提供了理论指导与思想资源。     

颠覆与重造——论“五四”时期的激烈反传统

"五四"时期的激烈反传统曾作为时代的"共名"深刻地存在于历史的经验与记忆之中。伴随着西方学界对"现代性"的质疑和反思,进入二十世纪八九十年代,中国的知识界对"五四"时期反传统的激进态度也多有责难之声。通过姿态和策略的选择、反叛的对象和再造文明的宗旨等方面来探讨"五四"时代反传统的正面意义和价值取向,以存疑于某些虽具有相当的学理基础但缺乏操作可行性的理论预设。     

仁与德治——浅析孔子的政治哲学思想

孔子的学说蕴含着丰富的政治哲学。他的学说从"礼"入手,在中国哲学史上第一次完整地阐述了"仁学"思想,奠定了中国传统政治哲学与政治伦理思想的基调。充分认识孔子的哲学思想,深入挖掘其中的政治哲学,对于建设社会主义政治文明有着极其重要的借鉴意义。     

孔子的养生与哲学

孔子是中国历史上的圣哲先师,在后也享有盛誉,但在孔子生活的时代,他的为政、治学和家庭生活都不顺利。在人均寿命仅35岁的情况下,孔子却顽强地生活了73年。这不得不归功于他的养生思想。孔子的养生思想与哲学关系非常密切,闪烁着人类智慧的光辉。本文认为,孔子的养生思想主要包括以下三个方面：1．仁德高尚以养心孔子首先提出“仁者寿”的哲学观点。他说：“知者乐水,仁者乐山;知者动,仁者静;知者乐,仁者寿。”①在孔子看来,仁德是做人的根本,是第一位的。孔子认为,只有仁德的人才能无私地对待别人,才能得到人们称颂,得到…     

传统“道器观”及其当代启示

"道"与"器"是中国传统文化中一对重要的哲学范畴,人们对二者关系的认识经历了几个发展时期。儒家思想作为中国古代传统文化的主线与中国封建社会的统治思想,其所提倡的"重道轻器"之价值取向被历代封建统治阶级所赏识,曾一度主导社会价值观念的取向与中国封建社会的历史走向。在新的社会历史阶段,应客观认识中国传统文化中的"道器观",并在中国当代社会建立新型"道器观"。     

清河傅氏学术思想的发展传承脉络研究

傅说是中国历史上最早的圣人,他开创了中国教育思想的先河,创立了一整套严密的治国理政理论;傅玄拯救时代于危难,其代表作《傅子》是魏晋时期集大成者的思想巨著,是中华文明在大黑暗时期得以延续的火种;傅山是多学科的学术泰斗,其"不事王侯、天下非一人之天下"的民主平等思想,与当代科学思想高度契合;傅斯年其历史学研究是"各种科学的方法之汇集",将中国历史学研究置于世界视野并走上了能够与西方学术界接轨对话的科学化道路。从傅说到傅玄、傅山、傅斯年等,傅氏学人历经三千余年,逾一百余代的发展而生生不息,形成了傅氏学术思想,其发展脉络及历史传承清晰。挖掘傅氏学术思想形成发展的学术路径及内在根源具有独特的现实意义。     

人生况味·生活情趣·审美境界——周作人散文浅论

“五四”时期,许多身为时代先驱的思想家、文学家为了反封建的目的,都是以偏激的言行来注解他们粗陋、尚不完备的学说。周作人同他的许多同辈人一样,少时受传统思想文化的影响深入骨髓。“五四”发轫期他一腔热情地鼓吹思想文化启蒙的必要,痛斥传统文化中不合理、“吃人”的一面。这时,他是借助矫枉过正的批判来竭力压抑情感上对传统的认可,“情与知”的矛盾,使他在“五四”思想启蒙旗帜张扬得最高的时刻,内心产生了动     

五四先驱对中国封建文化"吃人"意象的精神阐释

中国封建文化"吃人"意象是中国现当代文学史中的重要创作母题."五四"时期,以鲁迅为核心的中国新文化运动的先驱者们痛切指出了中国传统文化"吃人"的本质,他们张扬着个性主义的大旗,对中国传统文化尤其是封建礼治秩序进行了深刻的抨击与刻画:从食人者"吃人"到被食者"吃人"再到残酷的"自食",一层比一层残酷,一层比一层令人发指.五四先驱者所描述的中国封建社会的历史无异于"吃人的筵宴".     

简述思想政治教育对先进文化的引领——从五四运动到新中国成立

思想政治教育作为党的优良传统,其对先进文化的引领经历了长期的历史积淀。五四时期,思想政治教育通过传播马克思主义来引领先进文化,抗日战争时期,通过维护民族独立的各项措施来引领社会先进文化,解放战争时期,则是以建立新中国为目标来引领社会先进文化。     

儒家美学对语文教育的启示

作为在儒家思想影响下产生和发展起来的儒家美学,是指孔子开创的以"仁学"学说为哲学基础的、强调个体的心理欲求与社会伦理规范相统一的美学思想.它是一门偏重于探讨个体与社会间和谐的学说,是在中国美学史上具有重要影响的美学思潮和派别之一.儒家美学所崇尚的注重人的全面发展的教育目标、突出政治伦理的教育内容、注重启发诱导的教育方法等美学思想,对于语文教育无疑具有极其特别的启示.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that