二重超势与轴对称稳态引力场新解的生成

把Cox的超势方法推广为二重复形式,并讨论了由已知的普通复超势如何生成双曲复超势,从而生成新的轴对称稳态引力场解,并给出具体例子。     

双曲广义四元数的表示矩阵的棣莫弗定理

该研究从双曲广义四元数的概念出发,首先,将双曲广义四元数的研究转化为双曲广义四元数的表示矩阵的研究;其次,利用双曲广义四元数极表示的形式,得到不同情形下双曲广义四元数的表示矩阵的棣莫弗定理,讨论了双曲广义四元数表示矩阵的方幂之间的内在联系,推广了欧拉公式;再次,给出有关双曲广义四元数的表示矩阵方程的求根公式;最后,利用算例验证了结果的正确性.     

二重复函数方法在Bogomolny场方程中的应用

Bogomolny场方程是Yang-Mills-Higgs理论的一个重要方程,关于他的求解方法和解的 结构的研究,是理论物理中的一个重要课题。二重复函数方法是广义相对论中一种新颖、独特的理论。正是把这一独特方法应用于Bogomolny场方程的研究。首先,我们把Singleton的方法和二重复Ernst方程结合起来,从而得到二重Bogomolny场方程。其次,我们利用二重NK变换,二重Ehlers变换及其非交换性,由一个二重复Ernst势,就可生成无穷Bogomolny场方程解簇。     

双曲数和重复变数的另一种表示法

讨论了用矩阵方法表示双曲数,用矩阵的Kronecker乘积来表示重复变数,并用矩阵表示相应的双曲函数和重复变函数,得到了这两种数局限性的本质,使这两种数及其函数更加直观,易于研究.     

双曲分裂四元数表示矩阵的棣莫弗定理

研究了一类双曲分裂四元数表示矩阵的棣莫弗定理.首先,将对双曲分裂四元数的研究转化为对双曲分裂四元数表示矩阵的研究;其次,利用双曲分裂四元数的极表示,得到双曲分裂四元数表示矩阵的3种形式的棣莫弗定理,并对欧拉公式进行了推广;再次,得到双曲分裂四元数的表示矩阵方程的求根公式;最后,利用算例验证了所得结论的正确性.     

双曲型交换四元数矩阵的性质及其逆矩阵求法

以双曲型交换四元数及其矩阵的概念为基础,得到了双曲型交换四元数及其实表示的系列性质.推导了双曲型交换四元数矩阵的系列性质,通过引入矩阵的实表示形式,得到求双曲型交换四元数矩阵逆矩阵的方法.通过数值算例验证了所给方法的正确性.     

复双曲离散理想三角群

复双曲三角群是由3条复测地线上的复反射生成的,本文主要讨论复双曲理想三角群的离散性.通过复测地线相对应的极向量定义了角度参数,该角度不变量可以决定一个1 2 3(p,p,p)三角群,并由该角度不变量给出了复双曲空间中理想三角群离散的必要条件.     

研究稀有事件的自适应弦方法

用移动网格方法控制网格点的切向运动,在弦方法的基础上提出了自适应弦方法．通过在移动网格方法中选择合适的控制函数,可使网格点密度在这些点附近比较大,从而能够准确地确定最小能量路径上临界点的位置和其上的能量值．将所提出的方法应用到双井势系统和Muelkr势问题中,结果表明该方法是一种可靠的研究复杂系统中稀有事件的数值方法．     

一类非线性双曲方程的整体解

文章利用Galerkin方法和改进的势井理论,研究了一类非线性双曲型方程初边值问题的整体解,在一定的条件下,得到了这类非线性双曲方程的初边值问题整体解的存在性与唯一性.     

双曲型缓坡方程的数值求解

双曲型缓坡方程是研究波浪在近岸缓坡区域传播变形的一种有效波浪数学模型。对Madsen和Larsen 提出的双曲型缓坡方程进行了数值模拟,数值模拟中采用时间层同步空间层交错的有限差分格式对双曲型缓坡 方程进行数值离散,并结合两个典型算例对所采用的数值模型进行验证。数值计算的结果表明,该数值模型可 有效地应用于双曲型缓坡方程的数值求解。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has