一类充分非线性方程Compacton解和孤立波解

研究一类五阶充分非线性色散方程:um-1ut±a(un)x+b(uk)xxx+c(uq)xxxxx=0(nkq≠0), 用拟设法求出它的Compacton解和周期波解及其孤立波解,讨论不同非线性参数情况下解的变化.另外研究了(2+1)维和(3+1)维充分非线性色散方程的解,并推广到(n+1)维充分非线性色散方程.     

时滞反应扩散方程有界解周期解的存在唯一性

利用上、下解方法及相应的单调迭代方法研究了一类反应项非单调的时滞反应扩散方程,构造了非单调反应项的上、下控制函数,并证明了所构造的函数满足Lipschitz条件及单调性,克服了反应项非单调无法利用单调迭代方法的局限性.为讨论反应项非单调的微分方程提供了一种有效方法,并获得了此方程解的有界性及周期解存在唯一性的充分条件,推广了已有的一些结果.     

人为解与人为解方法

详细综述了人为解及人为解方法的含义、发展状况、研究意义和应用步骤,最后又指出了目前存在的问题及相关研究方向等.     

集合方程组的解

本文给出集合方程组i=1,2,…,m,有解的一个充分必要条件,它的极小解与一般解。     

一类发展方程的整体解与周期解

讨论了Hilbert空间中的发展方程 u′(t)+Au(t)+g(u(t))=f(t) (·)的整体解与周期解的存在性。把文[1]关于单调情形下的结论推广到了非单调情形。     

一类非线性强度Boussinesq方程的Compacton解和孤立波解

研究一类非线性强度的Boussinesq方程um-1utt-uxx-a(un)xx+b(uk)xxxx=0,用拟设法求出方程的Compacton解(即在有限区间外为0的孤立波解)和周期解以及孤立波解,讨论维数参数满足m=n=k,m=k≠n和m=n≠k下解的结构,并作出它们的图像.另外研究了(2+1)维和(3+1)维方程的解,并推广到(n+1)维方程的解.     

RLW-Burgers方程的抛物线解和扭波解

根据平面动力系统的分支理论，研究了RLW-Burgers方程在平衡点是鞍点或结点时，讨论它的抛物线解的存在性．由抛物线解的存在性，在不同参数条件下，得到了方程扭波解的精确参数表示．     

广义Fisher方程的抛物线解和扭波解

根据平面动力系统的分支理论，研究了广义Fisher方程在平衡点是鞍点或结点时，讨论了它的抛物线解的存在性．由抛物线解的存在性，在不同的参数条件下，得到了方程扭波解的精确参数表示．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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