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1.
平炉炼钢产生大量平炉尘,内蒙古包头钢铁公司的平炉尘主要成分是立方晶系的γ-Fe2O3.利用同晶型间的拓扑转化原理,将平炉尘转化为超细尖晶石型铁氧体磁性粉末.加入表面活性剂可以降低超微粒子的表面能,减少其团聚倾向.实验证明,在平炉尘中加入15%的SDBS(十二烷基苯磺酸钠)后再反应,可以得到粒径更细且均匀的超细Fe3O4粉末.  相似文献   

2.
平炉尘合成Fe3O4的磁性研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
包头钢铁厂的平炉尘含铁量高,粒径微细,并以γ-Fe2O3为主。经过提纯分级可以生产超细磁性材料的原料。在有Fe^2 离子存在避免氧化的条件下,将平炉尘转化为超细尖晶石型铁酸盐Fe3O4,对其磁性进行了研究,测定了磁滞回线和热磁曲线。  相似文献   

3.
平炉尘合成超细Fe3O4的反应条件研究   总被引:7,自引:6,他引:1  
包头钢铁厂的平炉尘含铁量高,粒径微细,并以γ-Fe2O3为主,经过提纯分级可以作为生产超细磁性材料的原则。利用同晶型间的拓扑转化原理,在有Fe^2 离子存在及避免氧化的条件下,将平炉尘转化为超细尖晶石型铁酸盐Fe3O4,并和离子反应对比,对其反应条件进行了研究。  相似文献   

4.
包头钢铁厂的平炉尘含铁量高,粒径微细,并以γ-Fe2O3为主,经过提纯分级可以作为生产超细磁性材料的原料.利用同晶型间的拓扑转化原理,在有Fe2+离子存在及避免氧化的条件下,将平炉尘转化为超细尖晶石型铁酸盐Fe3O4.并和离子反应对比,对其反应条件进行了研究.  相似文献   

5.
包头钢铁厂的平炉尘含铁量高,较径微细,以γ—Fe2O3为主.经过提纯分级可作为生产超细磁性材料的原料.在有Fe^2 存在及避免氧化的条件下,将平炉尘转化为超细晶石型铁酸盐Fe3O4,对不同碱性条件下的反应进行了比较研究.  相似文献   

6.
平炉尘合成超细CoFe2O4的反应条件研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
包头钢铁厂的平炉尘含铁量高,粒径微细,以γ-Fe2O3为主,经过提纯分级可以作为生产超细磁性材料的原料.在有Co2 离子、Fe2 离子存在及避免氧化的条件下,将平炉尘转化为超细尖晶石型铁酸盐CoFe2O4,并和离子反应做了对比,对其反应条件进行了研究.  相似文献   

7.
包头钢铁厂的平炉尘含铁量高,粒径微细,以γ-Fe2O3为主,经过提纯分级可以作为生产超细磁性材料的原料,在有Co^2 存在及避免氧化的条件下,将平炉尘转化为超细尖晶石型铁酸盐CoFe^2O4,测定了磁滞回线并对其磁性进行了研究。  相似文献   

8.
微乳液法制备超细氧化铁的TPR研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
以十二烷基苯磺酸钠(DBS)为表面活性剂,甲苯为油相,用微乳液法制备了超细氧化铁.样品的粒径分布和程序升温还原(TPR)测试表明,样品为超细Fe2O3并且粒径大小与其还原性能密切相关.TPR还原峰的动力学分析表明:Fe2O3的还原分三步进行:Fe2O3→Fe3O4→FeO→Fe,每步还原反应都是一级反应.通过粒径与TPR的分析,确定了制备超细氧化铁的条件:加料方式为正加法、沉淀温度为289 K、甲苯加入量为35mL、DBS加入量为6 mL.  相似文献   

9.
平炉尘综合利用二例   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
利用包钢平炉生制备了磁性铁氧体(Fe3O4),并使用表面活性剂可以获得粒径控制在100nm以内的Fe3O4成为磁性超细粉.用此法可以制备其它种铁氧体.同时用平炉尘制备了中温变换催化剂,成本低,工艺简单,活性达到化工部部颁标准.具有明显的经济效益.以上的研究可为平炉尘的综合利用开辟新途径,也是环境保护措施之一.目前还未见到此类报导.  相似文献   

10.
CO-Fe3O4磁性流体磁性能的研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
制备了以超细 Co、Fe3O4微粒为基体材料的磁性液体。考察了磁微粒粒径、表面活性剂等因素对其磁性能的影响 ,用正交实验优化了制备工艺条件 ,对磁性液体的磁化强度进行了测试。结果表明 Co-Fe3O4磁性液体的磁性能主要由磁微粒粒径、磁微粒含量及活性剂量决定。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

18.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

19.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

20.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

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