建筑基坑支护设计浅探--某21层高层住宅基坑支护设计实例的分析与研究

以某2l层高层住宅基坑支护设计为实例，通过支护分析及选型、基坑支护设计计算、复核等对基坑支护设计进行了分析与研究．     

高层建筑施工中基坑支护施工技术设计与应用实践

在高层建筑中,基坑支护设计是保证工程质量、工程基础结构稳定性的关键要素,因此有必要在设计工作中,对基坑支护施工技术进行创新与优化,从而实现对高层建筑结构的完善.为减小高层建筑施工沉降,开展对基坑支护施工技术设计的研究.在明确基坑支护过程中应注意的问题基础上,通过基于施工场地地质条件的支护结构选择、基坑支护施工作业流程、...     

测斜监测在深基坑施工中的应用

测斜监测对于深基坑支护安全施工有重要的作用,根据预定的安全控制标准和监测频次对基坑支护体系的进行安全评价,根据监测结果指导基坑支护结构的设计施工,保证了基坑支护的安全。为以后基坑支护的设计和施工积累了经验。     

火力发电厂扩建工程基坑支护计算分析与设计

通过山西某火力发电厂扩建工程中的基坑支护计算分析与设计实例,对电厂扩建工程中基坑支护设计的方案选取、分析及计算进行了探讨。文中不仅考虑了支护结构的强度和稳定性,而且对基坑开挖引起的位移场进行了分析计算。其分析和计算对火力发电厂扩建工程中的基坑支护设计具有一定的工程参考价值。     

工程深基坑土钉支护设计与施工

通过广州市某工程的基坑支护实例,介绍了采用土钉支护基坑的设计与施工的要点及注意事项。该基坑支护方法实用经济有效。     

刍议建筑工程基坑处理施工工艺

在建筑基坑施工时,为确保施工安全,防止塌方事故发生,必须对开挖的建筑基坑采取支护措施。建筑基坑支护设计与施工应综合考虑工程地质与水文地质条件、基坑类型、基坑开挖掘深度、降排水条件、周边环境对基坑侧壁位移的要求,基坑周边荷载、施工季节、支护结构使用期限等因素,做到合理设计、精心施工、经济安全。     

论深基坑支护工程中的复合土钉支护技术

本文结合工程案例,就基坑支护设计、支护方案、基坑施工及基坑监测等问题进行了介绍和分析.     

深厚软土区基坑悬浮式水泥土框架支护结构设计

以某深厚软土地区基坑支护为例,设计悬浮于软土中的水泥土框架作为基坑支护结构,兼顾解决软土基底的施工困难。在选择挡墙宽度、嵌固深度、坑内加固土体厚度等设计参数作为因素进行正交试验的基础上,完成基坑设计参数优选,可为类似基坑设计提供有益的参考。在深厚软土地区基坑支护工程中,利用坑底加固土与基坑侧壁重力式挡墙组合形成"悬浮"于软土层中的水泥土框架支护结构,能够有效控制基坑变形,保障施工过程中的基坑稳定。引入正交试验表安排基坑设计试算方案,可有效减少试算次数,提高基坑设计的效率。通过对试验结果进行方差分析可知,在深厚软土地区"悬浮式"水泥土框架支护结构中,坑底土体加固厚度对控制基坑的变形发挥极其重要的作用;其对墙顶水平位移、墙顶竖向位移和坑底隆起的贡献均超过80%。     

曹妃甸一号路跨纳潮河大桥基坑防护设计概述

纳潮河大桥基坑边距既有铁路很近，基坑开挖深度达13m，地下含水量丰富、水位高且透水性强，故基坑支护结构形式的选取合理与否就成为基础能否安全顺利实施、确保相邻铁路正常运营的关键因素，本文以纳潮河大桥基坑防护设计为侧，介绍了钻孔灌注桩加内支撑支护结构并结合水泥搅拌桩帷幕止水的支护方案的设计方法。为今后同类环境条件下基坑的支护设计提供参考。     

隧道基坑支护设计与施工

隧道基坑支护与设计是施工的关键,本文结合南海神庙段隧道基坑实体工程的成功实践,详细阐述了该隧道基坑的支护设计与施工,可供同类工程设计施工参考。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that