含临界指数的双调和问题非平凡解的存在性

讨论如下含临界指数的双调和方程非平凡解的存在性{Δ2u=μ(u)/(|x|s) |u|2*-2u λu f(x), x∈Ω,u=((e)u)/((e)v)=0, x∈(e)Ω .其中Ω(∪)RN是有界光滑区域,0∈Ω, N≥5, 0≤s≤4,0≤μ＜(-μ)=(N(N-4)/4)2,2*=(2N)/(N-4)为W2,2(Ω)中Sobolev嵌入的临界指数,u, v表示(e)Ω的外法线方向,f(x)为给定函数.通过变分方法,我们证明了含临界指数的双调和方程非平凡解的存在性.     

一个退化四阶抛物方程弱解的惟一性

证明退化四阶抛物方程ut Δ(Δup-2Δu) λup-2u=0,x∈Ω,t>0,p>2在假定具有自然边界条件u=Δu=0,x∈Ω,t>0,以及初始值条件u(x,0)=u0(x),x∈Ω下,存在弱解惟一性.     

具有奇异性及临界指数的双调和椭圆方程组解的存在性

主要研究Dirichlet边界条件下一类临界双调和椭圆方程组{Δ~2u-μ_1u/︱x︱~4=2α/α+β︱u︱~(α-2)u︱v︱β+λ_1u,x∈Ω Δ~2v-μ_2v/︱x︱~4=2α/α+β︱u︱~α︱v︱β-2v+λ_2v,x∈Ω解u=du/γ=0,v=v/γ=0,x∈Ω的存在性。通过精确的能量估计,并运用山路引理得到了这类方程组非平凡解的存在性。     

相互作用波动方程组整体解的爆破性

利用能量守恒定律和积分不等式技巧,讨论了相互作用波动方程组utt-Δ(u+v)=f(u,v),　vtt-Δ(u+v)=g(u,v),　t>0,x∈Ω整体解的爆破性,得到了关于系统爆破性的一些性质,并给出了blow up时间的一个界.     

一类反应扩散系统的全局存在性和爆破性

主要讨论如下反应扩散系统ut-Δu =um1vn1wl1,(x ,t) ∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )vt-Δv =um2 vn2 wl2 ,(x ,t) ∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )wt-Δw =um3 vn3 wl3 ,(x ,t)∈Ω× (0 ,∞ )u(x ,t) =v(x ,t) =w(x ,t) =0 ,(x ,t)∈ Ω× (0 ,∞ )u(x ,0 ) =u0 (x) ,v(x ,0 ) =v0 (x) ,w(x ,0 ) =w0 (x) ,x∈Ω　　其中ΩRn 中具有光滑边界的有界区域 , Ω ,m1 ,n2 ,l3≥ 0 ,n1 +l1 ,m2 +l2 ,m3+n3>0 (这些条件保证系统是完全耦合 ,u0 (x) ,v0 (x) ,w0 (x)是非负的 ,连续的有界函数 .这个系统来源于一个描述有 3种可燃混合物的热传导模型 .在这种情况下u ,v和w分别代表 3种混合物的温度 ,假定 3种物质的热传导性是相同的 .主要在Rn 中讨论了如下系统的爆破解的存在性ut-Δu =up1 vq1 ,vt-Δv=up2 vq2得到了解的爆破率     

一类合作型椭圆方程组解的存在性与唯一性

研究椭圆型方程组Δu=a(x)upvq,Δv=b(x)urvs,x∈Ω的解,这里p,s1,r,q0,Ω奂RN是一光滑有界区域,在边界坠Ω上具有不同类型的Dirichlet边界条件:(F)u=λ,v=μ;(I)u=+∞,v=+∞,这里λ,μ0.在生物学上该系统表示两物种是合作型模型.本文用上下解方法与极值原理证明了当参数p,s,r,q满足一定的条件时,该系统正解的存在性与唯一性,并且得到了爆破率估计.     

含临界增长的双调和方程的多解

考虑了以下问题:{△2u=|u|p-1u λu,x∈Ω,多解的存在性,其中,Ω=C R"是有光滑u=△u=o, x ∈aΩ边界的有界区域,λ＞0,p=N 4 N-4.运用变分方法得到了上面问题的第二个解的存在性.     

一类合作型拟线性椭圆方程组多个解的存在性

利用Ekeland's变分原理和山路引理,考虑合作型拟线性椭圆系统-Δpu=λa(x)|u|p-2u+λ/β+1b(x)|u|α|v|βv+Fu(x,u,v),x∈Ω;-Δqu=λc(x)|v|q-2v+λ/α+1b(x)|u|α|v|βu+Fv(x,u,v),x∈Ω;u=v=0,x∈Ω在参数λ从左边无限接近于相应的非线性特征值问题的第一个特征值λ1时,系统有3个非平凡解.     

一类非线性波动方程组的爆破性质

作者研究了如下一类具初边值问题的相互作用波动方程组:utt -Δ(u+v)=f(u,v), t＞0,x∈Ω,vtt -Δ(u+v)=g(u,v), t＞0,x∈Ω,讨论了该方程组初边值问题解的爆破性质.     

一类含非局部源和非变分形式的椭圆型方程组正解的存在性

本文研究一类含非局部源的椭圆型方程组{-A(∫Ω|u|kdc)△pu=λvm∫Ωuαvβdx,x∈Ω -B(∫Ω|v|sdx)△qv=μun∫Ωuγvδdx,x∈Ω (0.1)并且带有Dirichlet零边界条件的正解存在性.这里Ω是RN,N≥1中的有界区域,边界( 6)Ω光滑.为了得到它的解,我们先考虑与之相应的局部椭圆型方程组-△pu=λvm,-△qv=μuninΩ;u=v=0,on (6)Ω (2)正解的存在性.我们将应用上下解方法得到问题(1)和(2)的解.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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