共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
根据序列图像中的运动目标特征像点必须要满足在像平面里的约束条件,又要满足其空间三维运动规律,导出一套准三维运动模型。进而建立了连续非线性的系统动态模型和离散线性的量测模型,得到一套准三维自动寻的跟踪处理算法,利用二维观测结果就可以实现三维形式的智能跟踪。算法简单,易于实现,而且同样具有三维智能跟踪的优良特点,即抗丢失、抗机动和抗噪扰的鲁棒性能。模拟和真实图像序列的实验结果充分证明了该算法的优良性能。 相似文献
3.
视频图像中运动目标的实时检测 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
提出了一种运动目标检测与跟踪算法。以每点色彩信息的混合高斯模型来实现对视频图像的背景估计,从而实现对运动目标的检测。利用模板匹配的方法实现对运动目标的跟踪,并对混合高斯模型的算法进行了改进,使其能更快、更有效地适应环境的变化。实验结果表明此方法具有较强的鲁棒性,能较好地适应各种气候和光照环境的变化。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
雷达目标跟踪滤波算法是雷达信号处理的重要组成部分, 在空防预警、战场监视、导弹制导等领域起着重要的作用。本文提出了基于一种新最速下降法的目标跟踪算法。首先建立一种基于改进多项式拟合模型的运动描述模型, 接着用一种新最速下降法来求解运动模型的最优参数, 通过实时的最优运动模型对运动目标航迹进行预测跟踪, 并采用正则化思想去除噪声影响。将本文算法与目前常用的交互多模型跟踪滤波算法进行对比, 仿真结果表明在目标机动和非机动的情况下, 本文算法的精度更高、计算量更小、实时性更好。 相似文献
7.
8.
利用地理信息的广义对地跟踪研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
地理信息能够减少由于地面目标由于机动而带来的建模不确定性,因而有助于提高对地跟踪性能。通过利用地理信息自适应精简目标运动模型集,提出了一种广义对地跟踪框架,以避免模型间的过度竞争,减少了计算负荷。基于此框架,进一步给出了一种广义的地图调整方差法(EMTV),并给出了自适应模型集精简及模型参数设计的策略。仿真结果表明,EMTV算法与传统的卡尔曼滤波及地图调整方差法(MTV)相比,有较好的性能。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
《系统工程理论与实践》2014,(5)
正August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2014,(2)
正AF:Any Field The School of Economics and Management at Tsinghua University(Tsinghua SEM)invites applications for faculty positions at all levels(Assistant Professor,Associate Professor and Full Professor)in any fields of business administration and management.Tsinghua SEM is the only school 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2014,(4)
正June 22-24,2015Guangzhou,China http://iec.cnsba.com/index.htmlCo-Sponsored by:ffiEE SMC(pending)South China University of Technology The Chinese University of Hong Kong Tsinghua UniversityHosted bv:School of Business Administration,South China University of Technology,China Conference Co-Chairs: 相似文献
18.
19.
20.
The paper is about negotiating with issues that discourage innovation. The subject is environmental deterioration, with concern directed at the impediments that keep it from being innovatively resolved. The paper is organized around three issues. (1) The dominant model of environmental concern, called environmental protection, is managed predominantly via command and control approaches. (2) Command and control, by relying on analytical segmentation to subdivide the problem into digestible bits and using formal legislation to direct it, are not up to emerging challenges in the area. (3) More robust models are available but difficult to experiment with due to impediments that discourage change. These impediments are seen in ideals associated with protection, prevention, recycling, and sustainability that tend to do more to sustain harmful practices than to seek beneficial alternatives. Being able to appreciate the underlying restrictions of entropy could help stimulate a more innovative agenda. These issues are tested via a project funded by the EPA entitled ENERGY STAR Homes. 相似文献