一类薄板系统的局部分叉研究

分析了一类薄板系统的局部分叉以及双Hopf分叉等问题.选取一类受到参数激励和外激励共同作用的薄板作为研究模型,在其非线性动力学方程的基础之上,通过多尺度法进行计算,得到这类薄板系统在直角坐标系和极坐标系下的两种平均方程;通过数值约化取得薄板系统对应的分叉响应方程,借助非线性动力系统中的奇点分析理论研究了分叉响应方程的复杂分叉现象;通过对薄板系统存在的不同定常解的分析,获得薄板系统在选定参数平面上的局部分叉集.     

非线性刚度转子系统振幅突变 控制策略的分析

利用平均法推导了非线性刚度转子系统的频率响应方程,结合突变理论求出了转子系统振幅突变的突变流形和分叉集,根据突变流形和分叉集确定了非线性刚度参数、激励频率和偏心距等引起转子系统振幅突变的影响因素,讨论了激励频率和非线性刚度参数的取值范围,提出了利用电磁辅助支撑装置产生的非线性刚度参数控制转子系统振幅突变的技术方案,给出了动态激励频率和综合非线性刚度参数的取值范围,得到了线性和非线性电磁支撑刚度参数的设计准则,奠定了非线性刚度转子系统振幅突变控制的理论基础.     

参数激励电磁轴承-转子系统的混沌特性

研究了参数激励下电磁轴承-转子系统的非线性动力学嗡题,得出了主参数共振情况下的平均方程,得到了平均系统的Normal Form.对平均方程进行数值模拟,结果表明电磁轴承-转子系统在某些参数区域内可以出现全局分叉和混沌运动.     

Van der Pol振子在随机激励下的Hopf分叉

研究了Van der Pol振子在宽带随机外部激励和宽带随机参数激励联合作用下的Hopf分叉.文中采用随机平均法将Van del Pol方程的幅值响应过程逼近为一维的Markov扩散过程.利用FPK方程的直接积分,得到了幅值响应的稳态概率密度函数.在此基础上,分析了系统在分叉点附近由于随机扰动的影响带来的系统局域行为的变化.从本文的研究中发现,非线性系统在随机外部激励以及两种不同的随机参数激励作用下,其分叉行为与确定性系统相比会有明显的变化。     

发电机转子同步稳定性的非线性分析

以与弱联电网相连的单机系统为对象,研究发电机转子摇摆的非线性稳定性问题·用微分方程几何理论的后继函数方法,判别了非线性摇摆方程的中心奇点的稳定性,并应用多尺度法求解了摇摆方程,得到了方程的二次近似稳态解·分析了电网扰动参数对转子响应的影响,发现了在不同扰动参数下转子响应呈现复杂的分叉与混沌运动,为弱联电力系统的稳定性提供了判据·     

一类非线性磁浮控制系统局部分叉特性研究

理论分析一上于非线性磁力的作用,此类系统将产生一次余维二分叉和二次Ｈｏｐｆ分叉及异宿分叉,此时控制器参数的设计值将直接影响系统的稳定性。文中给出了分在数条件、分叉曲线、全开折平面相图。     

原点反共振振动机1:3内共振动力学特性分析

针对原点反共振振动机的力学模型,在考虑了立方非线性弹簧及弹簧静变形等因素后,建立二阶非线性系统动力学控制方程.由此得到系统产生内共振的条件并应用多尺度法建立了平均方程,研究了不同结构参数对系统非线性动力学特性的影响.研究结果表明:当激振力频率小于反共振频率时,非线性的影响可以忽略不计;当大于反共振频率时,非线性的影响增强,振幅出现分叉,并且这种影响随着激振力频率与反共振频率的偏离程度的增大而加强.     

利用改进的小波函数控制(超)混沌离散系统

基于二次的Box-within-a-box分叉理论,得到二维离散混沌系统二参数分叉结构.通过穷尽计算离散(超)混沌系统在二参数平面上的李雅普洛夫指数和Kaplan-Yorke维数,求出系统在二维参数平面上的最复杂混沌吸引子.利用简单的小波函数及其改进形式,构造非线性压缩映射,对(超)混沌系统最复杂混沌吸引子进行了有效、快速的控制,得到了满意的控制结果.数值结果验证了方法的有效性.     

非线性振动系统的亚谐分叉及物理参数条件

在非线性参数振动系统动力分叉理论分析的基础上，进一步对实际物理系统的分叉特性进行了研究．着重讨论了系统物理参数与不同拓扑结构分叉响应的对应关系及力学性质，指出实际物理系统可能产生分叉的条件．     

非线性振系统的亚谐分叉有物理参数条件

在非线性参数振动系统动力分叉理论分析的基础上，进一步对实际物理系统的分叉特性进行了研究，着重讨论了系统物理参数与不同拓扑结构分叉响应的对应关系及力学性质，指出实际物理系统可能产生分叉的条件。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the