MnO高钛渣的脱硫能力

对配加０－５％ＭｎＯ主渣脱硫能力进行了研究，测定了硫在渣铁间平衡分配系数，并对含ＭｎＯ钛渣进行了动力学实验研究，结果表明，硫在渣铁间平衡分配系数随ｎＯ初始含师大炉度的升高而提高；随ＴｉＤ２初始含量的升高而下降，在无搅拌条件下，脱硫反应为二级反应；表现活化能为１６２ｋＪ／ｍｏｌ；硫在渣中扩散为反应过程的限制环节，指出了 能力的措施。     

高温下高炉渣与碳的还原

在高温条件下正确性高炉渣与碳的还原过程中,ＳｉＯ２在２１２３Ｋ以上全部被碳的,ＭｇＯ在２１７３Ｋ以上可全部被还原吕 而Ａｌ２Ｏ３即使在２２７３Ｋ只还原６３％,合成高炉渣在碱度不变时增中ＭｇＯ含量,可使渣中还原ＳｉＯ２生成的ＳｉＣ增另和ＳｉＯ减少,随着温度升高和与碳混合均匀,实际高炉渣中氧化物的还原和反应后渣中Ａｌ２Ｏ３的含量都增加,而生成ＳｉＣ的量减少;渣中ＭｇＯ的含量明显降低,在较高的下渣中Ｍｇ     

用硫酸锰电生煤质微粒MnO2氧化甲苯

采用Ｐｂ－ＰｂＯ２阳极，常温电解酸性Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）电解液，电生煤质微粒ＭｎＯ２氧化甲苯为苯甲醛，探讨了电生煤质微粒ＭｎＯ２的制备条件，在较佳条件下电流效率〉９０％。该电生煤质氧化甲苯为苯甲醛的选择性好，一次转化率可达５２％。还原后的Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）返回电解槽，电解再生微粒ＭｎＯ２，可循环使用再次氧化甲苯，本文法具有较好的发展前景。     

用硫酸锰电生媒质微粒MnO＿2氧化甲苯

采用Ｐｂ－ＰｂＯ_２阳极，常温电解酸性Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）电解液，电生媒质微粒ＭｎＯ_２氧化甲苯为苯甲醛。探讨了电生媒质微粒ＭｎＯ_２的制备条件，在较佳条件下电流效率＞９０％。该电生媒质氧化甲苯为苯甲醛的选择性好，一次转化率可达５２％。还原后的Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）返回电解槽，电解再生微粒ＭｎＯ_２，可循环使用再次氧化甲苯。本方法具有较好的发展前景。     

海水中天然溶解有机物在固体颗粒上的吸附

实验研究海水中天然溶解有机物（ＤＯＭ）在δ－ＭｎＯ２、粘土和二氧化硅上的吸附，涨水中溶解有机碳（ＤＯＣ）在δ－ＭｎＯ２、高岭石、伊利石和二氧化硅上的吸附率随ＰＨ的增加而减小。结果表明，在天然海水ＰＨ８．１条件下，海水中天然溶解有机物在这４处固体粒子上的吸附率大小为：δ－ＭｎＯ２〉伊利石〉高岭石≈二氧化硅（３％）。根据统计热力学方法得到的公式能够很好地拟合涨水中ＤＯＭ在固体颗粒物上的吸附。     

MnOx/Al2O3催化剂的TPR研究

采用ＴＰＲ技术考察了Ａｌ２Ｏ３负载氧化锰催化剂的还原性能,结果表明,锰的价态随着负载量的增加而提高。低温还原峰归属为ＭｎＯ２还原成Ｍｎ３Ｏ４;而高温还原归属为Ｍｎ３Ｏ４,催化剂还原后再经空气氧化高温峰容易恢复。高温焙烧使锰的价态下降,并且更难还原。     

1673K下BaO-BaF2-Cr2O3渣系的热力学性种

１６７３Ｋ下,采用－Ｍｏ│Ｃｒ＋Ｃｒ２Ｏ３‖ＺｒＯ２（ＭｇＯ）‖｛Ｃｕ＋Ｃｒ｝ａｌｌｏｙ＋（Ｃｒ２Ｏ３）ｓｌａｇ│Ｍ固体电解质电池测定了ＢａＯ－ＢａＦ２－Ｃｒ２Ｏ３渣系中Ｃｒ２Ｏ３的活度,研究结果表明,Ｃｒ２Ｏ３的活度随其浓度升高而升高。随ＸＢａＯ／ＸＢａＦ２升高而降低。根据实验及Ｘ射线衍射结果推测了该渣系的等温相图,并作出了该渣系中Ｃｒ２Ｏ４的等活度图。     

铈部分取代镧的La—Mn系钙钛矿型催化剂性能研究

采用共沉淀法制得了Ｃｅ＾４＋部分取代Ｌａ＾３＋的Ｌａ１０ｘＣｅｘＭｎＯ３钙钛矿型催化剂，结果表明，随Ｃｅ＋＋取代量ｘ的增加，Ｌａ１－ｘＣｅｘＭｎＯ３催化剂越易还原，其还原活化能逐渐降低，对ＣＯ、ＣＨ４氧化反应其活性有一最佳值，对ＣＯ反应ｘ为０．４；对ＣＨ４反应ｘ为０．２，这是由于随ｘ的增大，催化剂晶格缺陷增多，晶格氧的化学势增大而造成的。     

1673K下BaO-BaF_2-Cr_2O_3渣系的热力学性质

１６７３Ｋ下,采用－ＭｏＣｒ＋Ｃｒ２Ｏ３ＺｒＯ２（ＭｇＯ）｛Ｃｕ＋Ｃｒ｝ａｌｏｙ＋（Ｃｒ２Ｏ３）ｓｌａｇＭｏ＋固体电解质电池测定了ＢａＯＢａＦ２Ｃｒ２Ｏ３渣系中Ｃｒ２Ｏ３的活度．研究结果表明,Ｃｒ２Ｏ３的活度随其浓度升高而升高,随ＸＢａＯ／ＸＢａＦ２升高而降低．根据实验及Ｘ射线衍射结果推测了该渣系的等温相图,并作出了该渣系中Ｃｒ２Ｏ３的等活度图．     

硼铁矿在高炉冶炼过程中炉渣的挥发

以ＭｇＯ－ＳｉＯ２－Ｂ２Ｏ３三元系代替富硼渣为研究对象，研究了在不同气氛，温度，时间下的挥发，结果表明，该三元系在高温下的挥发与气氛有很大的关系，在还原气氛下，随温度的升高，时间的延长，挥发量明显增加，氧化气氛下挥发量较小。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with