与跨国服装采购商的合作方法研究

介绍了中国服装贸易公司和工厂与跨国服装采购商建立联系的方法,论述了如何科学地与跨国服装采购商进行合作生产以形成良好的合作关系,提出了中国服装贸易公司和工厂科学应对跨国服装采购商的措施.     

JIT系统下的单机提前/拖期调度问题

分别研究了交货期及交货期窗口下的单机调度问题，目标是寻找一个最优调度极小化提前／拖期任务数。假设如何任务在交货期或交货期窗口内完工，则不受处罚；否则，就要受到一个固定的提前／拖期惩罚；提出了在交货期及交货期窗口下的寻找最优调度的多项式算法，并以两个实例说明了算法。     

工时依赖位置的宽容期单机排序问题

研究了共同宽容交货期的单机排序问题,即加工时间是位置的函数,所有工件的提前/延误费用相同,共同宽容交货期的开始时间和大小待定,目标函数最小化的总惩罚费用(包括提前、延误、宽容交货期的定位和大小费用四部分).并给出了最优排序的性质,提出了一个多项式时间算法.     

浅谈建筑工程造价中各个阶段的合理控制

本文从经济角度来看,针对建设项目决策阶段、设计阶段、工程实施阶段和竣工结算阶段的工程造价控制,并分析了工程实施过程中存在的主要问题,通过对国内建筑工程造价控制方面经验的研究,结合我国的实际情况和项目管理中成熟的造价控制经验,提出建筑工程的造价控制建议,即解决建筑工程造价控制问题的关键在于建筑工程的设计阶段的控制。如何做好这方面的工作是本文研究的重点。     

基于准时化采购的安全库存模型研究

传统的库存控制模型中,采购提前期的计算大都是从采购商自身成本最小化的角度考虑,而供应链管理的思想要求两者总成本最小化,从而促进供需双方的合作,本文在准时交货的前提下,既考虑供应商持有库存时的成本,又考虑采购商的库存能力和发生缺货下的损失,建立了计算准时交货时间的数学模型,和基于此时间的安全库存模型。     

MTO下纺织服装供应链订单交货期决策分析

客户订单下达后,纺织服装供应链可以通过现有库存标准件、按订单进行定制化生产,以及在标准件的基础上部分定制等三种形式来满足客户需求。据此可将订单划分为标准型、定制型和混合型三种动态结构。通过综合考虑客户和供应链因素,建立基于动态结构的纺织服装供应链订单交货期决策模型。分析表明,在动态结构的供应链订单处理中,存在最优交货期,在使客户获得满意的同时,能均衡纺织服装供应链生产能力,为纺织服装企业带来最大收益。     

浅析建筑工程造价中各个阶段的合理控制

本文从经济角度来看,针对建设项目决策阶段的控制、招标和签约阶段的工程造价控制、施工阶段的工程造价控制及其竣工结算的造价控制及后评价阶段对造价控制,并分析了工程实施过程中存在的主要问题,通过对国内建筑工程造价控制方面的经验研究,结合我国的实际情况和项目管理中成熟的造价控制经验,提出建筑工程的造价控制建议,即解决建筑工程造价控制问题的关键在于建筑工程的施工阶段的控制。如何做好这方面的工作是本文研究的重点。     

工程管理在强化中提高质量

工作质量是工程的生命，是企业的生存保证，关系到党和政府的形象。如何抓好工程建设质量，创建优良工程，是一个全方位的系统管理工程。所谓全方位管理，即指时间上的全过程（自始至终），空间上的多角度、多层次、大范围。从时间上看，管理事前，到事后为一个过程，管理要贯穿于整个过程。下面从时间角度就如何建立和健全“事前管理、事中管理和事后管理“这一质量控制体系对强化工程质量作简单的探讨。     

建筑工程造价中各个阶段的合理控制

本文从经济角度来看，针对建设项目决策阶段的控制、招标和签约阶段的工程造价控制、施工阶段的工程造价控制及其竣工结算的造价控制及后评价阶段对造价控制，并分析了工程实施过程中存在的主要问题，通过对国内建筑工程造价控制方面的经验研究，结合我国的实际情况和项目管理中成熟的造价控制经验，提出建筑工程的造价控制建议，即解决建筑工程造价控制问题的关键在于建筑工程的施工阶段的控制。如何做好这方面的工作是本文研究的重点。     

谈建筑安装工程质量控制措施

建筑安装工程施工中，常常会出现这样那样的质量问题，如何预防开裂和渗漏等常见问题，进行质量控制是建筑安装施工中的一个关键环节。在实际工作中，一方面要从提高技术的角度减少质量问题的出现，另一方面还要从管理的角度尽可能避免事故的发生，本文结合工作经验，探讨一下如何加强建筑安装工程的质量控制。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.