鲁米诺-铁氰化钾化学发光体系测定氯丙嗪

在碱性条件下,铁氰化钾氧化鲁米诺产生化学发光,氯丙嗪对该体系的化学发光有显著的增强作用.基于此,结合流动注射技术建立了测定氯丙嗪的化学发光新方法.该方法有很高的灵敏度,检测限为5 7×10-9g/mL(IUPAC),线性范围为1 0×10-8～1 0×10-6g/mL,对1 0×10-7g/mL氯丙嗪平行测定11次,其相对标准偏差为2 7%.     

高效液相色谱-抑制化学发光法检测药物中的扑热息痛

基于扑热息痛对鲁米诺铁氰化钾化学发光体系的抑制作用,采用HypersilC18色谱柱分离、抑制化学发光法检测了药物中的扑热息痛含量.扑热息痛浓度在8 0×10-7～1 6×10-5g/mL范围内与化学发光强度呈良好的线性关系,检测限(3σ)为7 4×10-8g/mL,方法的相对标准偏差为3 4%.该方法已成功应用于扑热息痛片、散利痛和维C银翘片中扑热息痛含量的测定.     

铁氰化钾化学发光体系测定盐酸肾上腺素

基于铁氰化钾可以在碱性条件下直接氧化盐酸肾上腺素产生化学发光这一现象,并结合流动注射技术建立了一种直接测定盐酸肾上腺素的流动注射化学发光新方法.该方法的线性范围在5 0×10-8～5 0×10-6g/mL,检出限为2 8×10-9g/mL(3σ).对5 0×10-7g/mL的盐酸肾上腺素连续11次测定的相对标准偏差为3 2%.该法已成功测定了注射液中的盐酸肾上腺素含量,结果令人满意.     

测定叶酸的流动注射化学发光新方法

基于在甲酸存在下 ,叶酸与高锰酸钾在酸性介质中的直接化学发光反应 ,建立了测定叶酸的流动注射化学发光新方法 .该方法测定叶酸的线性范围为 5.0×1 0 - 8～ 5.0× 1 0 - 6g/mL ,检出限为 1 .4× 1 0 - 8g/mL ,相对标准偏差为 3 .2 % (5.0×1 0 - 7g/mL叶酸 ,n =1 1 ) .该方法已应用于叶酸片剂中叶酸含量的测定     

流动注射化学发光法测定异丙基肾上腺素

采用流动注射技术,研究了酸性条件下高锰酸钾与异丙基肾上腺素的化学发光行为,对影响化学发光强度的诸因素进行了实验和探讨,建立了流动注射化学发光法测定异丙基肾上腺素的新方法.方法的检出限为6×10-9g/mL,线性范围为2.0×10-8～1 0×10-5g/mL对4.0×10-7g/mL异丙基肾上腺素进行11次平行测定,相对标准偏差为1 5%.方法用于测定盐酸异丙基肾上腺素的含量,结果与药典标准方法相一致.     

流动注射化学发光法测定柠檬酸

在H2 SO4介质中 ,高锰酸钾可以直接氧化柠檬酸产生化学发光 ,由此我们建立了流动注射化学发光测定柠檬酸的新方法。该方法测定柠檬酸的线性范围为 1× 1 0 -5～ 1× 1 0 -3g/mL ,方法的检出限为 3× 1 0 -6g/mL ,相对标准偏差r=2 % ( 1 .0× 1 0 -4g/mL ,n =1 1 ) ,该法已用于饮料中柠檬酸的含量测定     

电生次氯酸根动注射化学发光法测定硝普钠

将恒电流电解产生ClO-与流动注射化学发光分析法相结合,基于硝普钠对ClO--Luminol体系化学发光的抑制作用,建立了测定硝普钠流动注射化学发光新分析方法.该法具有简单、快捷、灵敏的特点.在硝普钠浓度为8×10-6g/mL-1×10-4g/mL范围内呈线性关系.检出限为4×10-6g/mL相对标准偏差为1. 7%(2×10-5g/mL,n=9),对注射用硝普钠的测定及标准加入回收实验结果令人满意.     

流动注射示差动力学化学发光法同时测定硅和磷

根据硅钼杂多酸和磷钼杂多酸能直接氧化Luminol产生化学发光 ,但两种杂多酸在相同条件时的形成速率有明显差异的特性 ,采用流动注射示差动力学分析技术 ,在硅、磷共存时 ,不经分离 ,实现对合成水样中硅和磷的同时测定 .该法测定硅、磷的检出限分别为 3 2× 1 0 -8g/mL和 6 0× 1 0 -8g/mL ;线性范围为 1 0× 1 0 -7～ 1 0× 1 0 -5g/mL和 2 0× 1 0 -7～ 8 0× 1 0 -6g/mL .相对标准偏差为 2 .8%和 3.6% .     

Cu(phen)2+2-H2O2-6-巯基嘌呤化学发光体系测定6-巯基嘌呤

基于6-巯基嘌呤(6-MP)对Cu(phen)2+2-H2O2体系化学发光具有较强的抑制作用,建立了化学发光测定6-MP的新方法.该方法线性范围为2.0×10-7-9.0×10-6g/mL,检出限为6.2×10-8g/mL,对1.0×10-6g/mL 6-MP7次平行测定的相对标准偏差为2.9%,用于药物乐疾宁中6-MP的测定,回收率为95-103%,结果满意.     

胶束增敏流动注射化学发光法测定头孢哌酮钠

基于在盐酸介质中 ,十二烷基苯磺酸钠 (SDBS)形成的胶束能增强高锰酸钾 头孢哌酮钠体系的化学发光这一现象 ,建立了一种简易、快速测定头孢哌酮钠的流动注射化学发光新方法 .在优化的实验条件下 ,头孢哌酮钠的线性范围为 0 0 1× 10 -6～ 15× 10 -6g/mL ,检出限为 3 9× 10 -9g/mL ,对 6 0× 10 -6g/mL的头孢哌酮钠进行11次平行测定 ,其RSD为 2 2 %.将本法用于合成样品及尿样中的头孢哌酮钠的测定 ,结果令人满意 .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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