高新技术企业供给策结构性改革“降成本”研究

"降成本"是供给策结构性改革的重要内容。分析了成本管理的理论基础,并比较了高新技术企业与传统企业成本管理的不同,最后分析了高新技术企业"降成本"管理模式:全流程成本管理、人力资源成本管理和战略成本管理,全流程成本管理强调上游流程成本管理的重要性,人力资源成本管理强调代理成本降低,战略成本管理强调竞争对手成本分析和顾客满意度分析,高新技术企业"降成本",要从成本降低上升到价值管理,更好地实现企业价值增长。     

供应链战略成本管理研究

管理科学的发展和传统成本管理体系自身变革的需要促进了战略成本管理的诞生和发展.将战略成本管理引入供应链成本管理中,归纳了战略成本管理的核心思想,从成本内容、层次和阶段分布三方面分析了供应链成本,提出了供应链战略成本管理的目标和过程.     

企业战略成本管理探讨

战略成本管理是指在现代企业管理中，将战略管理与成本管理结合在一起，为企业获得和保持长久的竞争优势的成本管理思想。本文分析了战略成本管理的特点，论述了战略成本管理的分析方法和发展趋势，最后提出我国企业战略成本管理的改进措施。     

浅谈工程项目成本管理

本文从工程项目成本管理的特点、成本管理存在的问题和成本管理的控制三个方面论述了工程项目成本管理,着重分析了目前工程项目成本管理中主要存在的问题,根据这些问题提出了解决办法和对策。     

工程项目成本的过程管理

从施工前的成本管理、施工中的成本管理及竣工前后的成本管理等方面,阐述了工程项目成本管理的重要性,介绍了具体的管理过程。     

钢铁行业成本管理问题及对策研究

本文首先对钢铁企业成本管理模式进行了概念界定,其次分析了现阶段钢铁行业成本管理中存在的问题,集中体现在成本管理范畴过窄、成本管理观念落后和内部成本管理主体单一三个方面,并针对以上问题提出了合理化的对策,为钢铁行业的成本管理提供了理论指导。     

成本管理中的成本意识

成本管理是企业效益的源泉，而成本意识是提高企业成本管理水平的沃土。本文介绍了成本意识和成本管理的基本概念、论述了我国企业成本管理的现状和成本意识的作用，着重提出了构建企业成本意识的措施。     

建筑施工企业战略成本管理的研究

施工企业的成本管理是企业管理的一个重要组成部分,随着企业经营环境的日益复杂化,企业管理进入了战略管理时代,所以需要对传统成本管理进行适应性变革,从而制定科学的成本管理目标,采用科学的成本管理手段,实现成本管理的多元化格局.基于企业战略管理的基本理论,讨论和分析了在建筑施工企业中使用战略成本管理的可行性和重要性.在论述战略成本管理基本理论的基础上,从分析建筑施工企业的价值链、战略定位和成本动因入手,提出了适合建筑施工企业特点的成本管理模式.     

论电子商务对改善企业成本管理的意义

论述了传统企业成本管理的缺陷,阐述了电子商务对企业成本管理的影响,揭示了电子商务对企业成本管理的意义,即能够促使企业确定企业成本领先战略和对企业成本实施有效的管理。     

公路施工项目成本管理内容和方法

本文在介绍了公路施工项目成本管理涵义的基础上，研究了公路施工项目成本管理的内容和方法，并着重探讨了责任成本管理、作业成本管理和成本企划等方法在公路施工项目中的应用。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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