“自我小说”与“乡土小说”比较研究

“自我小说”与“乡土小说’嘟是活跃于二十年代中国文坛的小说流派,它们各自以对中国现代社会独特的人生体验、情感模式、文化意识和艺术创新,丰富和发展了新文学的诸多元素,并都以自己的创作成就奠定了抒情文学和乡土文学的表现形态,对叨世纪中国文学的流向产生了复杂而深远的影响。     

论“五·四”女性文学创作

中国现代女性文学以“五四”女性文学的崛起为其标志,从一开始就表现出不同于男性作家的创作特色:独立的女性意识;浓厚的自传色彩;强烈的主观抒情;阴柔的艺术风格,这种文学风貌对当代女性文学产生了重大、广泛的影响。本文对“五四”女作家群小说创作进行综合考察,整体地分析“五四”女性文学独特的认识价值和审美价值。     

自我问题的文学呈现——自叙传小说新论

在传统羁绊与现实困难的压力下,自我意识觉醒的新青年普遍产生了“梦醒后无路可走”的迷惘和悲哀,正是这些困扰着新青年们的自我难题成为迫切要求表达的主题,就此而言,成为“问题”的自我恰恰成就了作为小说的自叙传。所以自叙传小说在更准确的意义上说乃是一种“自我问题小说”,属于“五四”以来问题文学的一支,而非一般所谓浪漫主义的自我表现小说或主观抒情小说。     

基督教文化对冰心早期“问题小说”创作的影响

提及宗教与文学,人们大多关注的是宗教与浪漫主义文学间的联系。冰心早期一些反映社会现实的“问题小说”也很大程度上受到了西方基督教文化的影响。本文结合冰心的教育背景,分析基督教思想观念对她早期“问题小说”创作的艺术表现内容和主题所带来的影响。     

英国浪漫主义文艺思潮对中国前期新月派影响分析

从前期新月派与英国浪漫派产生时社会历史背景的相似性、英国诗歌的译介影响和浪漫主义在前期新月派作品中的体现三个方面,分析前期新月派的浪漫主义倾向及浪漫主义对中国新诗初创期的影响。     

20世纪中国现代派小说的产生及流变述评

20年代富有现代派味小说的涌现 ,为 30年代现代派小说的真正出现起了推动作用。抗战开始　　后 ,现代派小说又促成了后来现代小说复杂的流变。 80年代初 ,现代派小说再一次登场 ,随之又化成了一场　　时空艺术之高潮。现代派小说属内转型文学。新感觉派、 40年代后现代派、 80年代的意识流小说 ,及后来的　　前后先锋派 ,它们的“内”转各呈异彩 ,审美机制亦有所不同。纵观 2 0世纪现代小说的形成和流变 ,值得我　　们深思的有三 :一是文学的生命在于关注现实 ,文学永远离不开现实 ;二是文学必须具备主体批判意识 ;　　三是 ,应该努力探索和继承优秀作品的成功经验。     

英国浪漫主义文艺思潮对中国前期新月派影响分析

从前期新月派与英国浪漫派产生时社会历史背景的相似性、英国诗歌的译介影响和浪漫主义在前期新月派作品中的体现三个方面,分析前期新月派的浪漫主义倾向及浪漫主义对中国新诗初创期的影响。     

浪漫主义对“五四”婚恋小说的影响

以强调感情、个性与理想的浪漫主义,对“五四”时期青年作家的创作观念影响很大。个性意识、女性意识、性爱意识纷纷萌芽、苏醒,开始深入作家的思想、灵魂,最终影响到作家的创作。他们的婚恋小说也呈现出明显的浪漫主义文学特征。由于当时作家大半和社会处于矛盾对立,其作品一般富于感伤忧郁的情调;在表现现实上,多运用幻想夸张的心理描写来展示人物性格的复杂性;在形式上,多采用自传自述的形式,与作家的生活与情感经历密切相关。     

郁达夫创作风格及其成因

郁达夫的创作风格在中国新文学史上独具特色。表现在:强烈的抒情色彩;露骨的坦率和大胆的自我暴露;忧郁感伤的格调。这种风格形成的原因:一是独特的生活经历造就的郁达夫的个性气质,二是中国传统文学对他的熏染,三是外国文学对他的影响,主要是借鉴了日本“私小说”的表现手法,在内容和题材上有所突破,从而形成了自己独特的创作风格。     

穆罕默德·巴格拉西小说创作当中的神话意识

“神话热”是在上世纪50-70年代在文艺论坛上形成高潮的世界性现象。80年代以来中国文学开始受到这种现象的影响,中国文学范围内的维吾尔族文学也在这个时期开始受到“神话热”的影响。穆罕默德·巴格拉西是在维吾尔族文学中第一次开创了这种创作方式、也创作出很多优秀作品的代表性作家。本文主要探讨了巴格拉西各小说当中的神话成份、神话意识,并指出了作者成功的因素。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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