关于建立求sum from k=1 to ∞(1/k~p)总和的简单而有规律性方法的探讨

1、引言 Riemann ζ—函数ζ(2n)=sum from k=1 to ∞(1/k~(2n))的值,有古典的公式可以计算,但比较复杂。在学习文[1]中建立了sum from k=1 to ∞(1/k~2)=π~2/6的一个简单证明之后,使我联想得能否也建立sum from k=1 to ∞(1/k~4)=π~4/90,sum from k=1 to ∞(1/k~6)=π~6/945,sum from k=1 to ∞(1/k~8)=π~8/9450等的简单证明,并使[1]的方法更进一步推广,形成某种规律,较一般地解决这些问题,这就是此文的目的。     

循环图及其补图的拉普拉斯矩阵的谱

文章利用循环矩阵的性质,获得循环图G(n;±S)=(V,E)的特征值λr=sum from j=1 to n ajω(j-1)r,r=0,1,…,n-1。其中ω=cos2π/n+isin2π/n。并且循环图及其补图的拉普拉斯矩阵的谱sum from j=1 to n aj-sum from j=1 to n ajω(j-1)r,n-sum from j=1 to n ajω(j-1)r。     

旅游资源开发系统分析

视旅游资源为动态系统,其动态变化过程可表示为:dA_(t_(n-1),t-n)/dt=r_i(t_(n-1),t_n)·A_1(T_(n-1),t_n)(1-A_i(t_(n-1),t_n)/Q_i(t_(n-1),t_n));建立开发阈限的数学模型Q_i(t_(n-1),t_n)=K_i·K_2sum from j=1 to N A_(ij)(t_(n-1),t_n),考查开发状态量(A_i)与对应阈值的隶属度和以隶属度为元素的评价矩阵,并实施动态监测。     

关于Tumura-Clunie定理的一个推广

给出Tumura-Clunie定理的一个推广.结果如下定理.设ω(z)是亚纯函数,F≡αxωn+αn-1ωn-1+…+α0满足lim →∞ r(+)E -N(r,1/F)+-N(R,ω)/T(r,ω) ＜1/2,那么 F =αn(ω+αn-1/nαn)n.     

关于一些Hermite-Fejer算子逼近度的注记

本文研究以Jacobi多项式的J_n(x)=sin(2n+1)/2θ/sinθ/2(x=cosθ,0≤θ≤π)的零点为基点的Hermite-Fejer插值过程H_(2n-1)(f,x).对于Lipα(0<α<1)类中函数,改进了[1]的结果:得到了H_(2n-1)(f,x)逼近有界变差函数的阶估计. 设函数f(x)∈C〔-1,1〕,x=cosθ(0≤θ≤π),J_n(x)是n阶Jacobi多项式,x_k=x_k~(n)=cosθk=cos(2kπ)/(2n+1)(k=1,2,…,n)是J_n(x)的零点,以{x_1,x_2,…,x_n}为基点的Hermite-Fejer插值算子是(见文〔1〕(4))     

БЕРНШТЕИН第一求和算子的逼近阶的估计

对于БЕРНшТЕИН[1]提出的逼近连续周期函数的求和算子Un(f;x)=1/(2n+1) sum from k=0 to 2n f(x_k)〔sin2/2(x-x_k)/sin(x-x_k)/2 〕~2,HATAHCOH[2]证明了它的收敛性.至于误差估计,本文得到:1)若f∈C2π,则|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤(5+3/2π)ω(f,lnn/n)(n≥3),2)若f∈C2π且f∈Lipiα(0<π<1),则|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤〔7/4+3/(1-α)〕(2π/2n+1)~α,3)若f∈C2π且f∈Lipil,|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤15·ln(2n+1)/2n+1。     

利用模函数估计拟共形映照的偏差函数

推广一个关于环形区域模函数μ(r)的不等式,对拟共形映照的偏差函数λ(K)作出更精确的估计,得到λ(K)=1/(16)e^πK-1/2+5/4e^-πK-(31)/8e^-3πK+(27)/2e^-5πK-c(K)e^-7πK,其中,(633)/(16)相似文献   

球面上的常平均曲率超曲面

讨论了球面Sn+1中具有常平均曲率H的紧致超曲面Mn的分类.设Mn是Sn+1中具有常平均曲率H的紧致超曲面,若s≤2n-1,则有1)M是Sn(r),r=11+H2;或者2)s=2n-1此时M或是Sn(r0),r20=n(n-1+1),s2=n-1(n-1+1).(n+2n-1);或是S-1(r)×Sn-1(s),r2=1     

关于二项式系数的Jones问题

设p是奇素数,r是正整数,t是适合p>t>(p-1)/2的正奇数.证明了:当m=p~rt时,(_n~(2n-1))(modn~3).     

3正则3连通图的转发指数

n阶连通图G的路由选择R是由连接G的每个有向顶点对的n(n-1)条路组成.R经过G的每个顶点(每条边)的路的最大条数称为G关于R的点转发指数ξ(G,R)(边转发指数π(G,R)).对G的所有路由选择R,ξ(G,R)(π(G,R))的最小值称为G的点转发指数ξ(G)(边转发指数π(G)).对于k正则k连通图G, Fernandez de la Vega和Manoussakis [Discrete Applied Mathematics, 1989, 23(2):103-123]证明ξ(G)≤(n-1)·[(n-k-1)/k]和π(G)≤n[(n-k-1)/k],并且猜想ξ(G)≤[(n-k)(n-k-1)/k].我们分别改进了ξ(G)≤(n-1)[(n-k-1)/k]-(n-k-1)和π(G)≤n[(n-k-1)/k]-(n-k),并且证明了猜想对k=3的情形.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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