一个具有无限长区域的奇摄动边值问题

利用匹配渐近展开法,讨论了一个具有无限长区域的奇摄动边值问题．首先直接求得了问题外部解的渐近表达式,其次由收缩变换求出了问题的内层解,再用匹配原理对外部解和内层解进行匹配,得到了问题的一致有效的渐近解,即一阶渐近展开式．最后揭示了用不同于常见的渐近序列进行求解,可以得到一致的结果．此问题的可懈性进一步说明了用这种方法解决此类问题的可行性．     

一类拟周期结构压电问题的双尺度分析

对一类拟周期结构压电问题的微分方程给出了双尺度渐近展开分析,运用双尺度渐近展开方法,通过构造适当的单胞函数,得到了相应问题的均匀化方程、双尺度渐近展开式及渐近误差估计.     

一类带有扰动的非线性系统的W-渐近稳定分析

研究一类带有扰动的非线性系统w-渐近稳定问题,得到了此类系统实现w-渐近稳定的Lyapunov定理。所考察的扰动是有界的,探讨了如何限定扰动上界来实现系统w-渐近稳定的问题。     

具有震荡系数的半线性抛物型方程的多尺度渐近展开及其收敛性分析

讨论具有震荡系数的半线性抛物型方程的多尺度渐近展开问题,给出了一个多尺度渐近展开式,并对该渐近展开式给出了收敛性分析.结果表明该渐近展开式具有较好的收敛阶.     

渐近幂级数的反演

讨论了渐近（广义）幂级数的反演这一级数的基本问题,从渐近级数乘幂的渐近展开出发,对渐近幂级数与渐近广义幂级数的反演给出了便于实际计算的纱数递推公式,并对展开式的渐近性予以证明,递推公式虽较繁杂,但却便于计算机进行大项数的计算。     

一类奇摄动非线性边值问题的渐近解

利用匹配渐近展开法,讨论了一类奇摄动非线性边值问题,给出了该问题的零阶渐近解,并确定了边界层的相应位置,得出了渐近解与边界条件的对应关系.     

一类强非线性Robin问题解的渐近估计

考虑了一类强非线性Robin问题,在适当的假定下,对此问题解的存在性及渐近性态作了较深入的研究.用微分不等式理论和方法对此问题的解作了渐近估计,得到了解的任意阶的一致有效的渐近展开式,进一步推广了前人的成果.     

一个二阶常微分方程解的渐近性的证明方法

考虑微分方程解的渐近性问题,应用函数的极限理论,对一阶线性常微分方程解的渐近性进行研究,得到解的渐近性的一些结果条件,对函数的渐近性与导函数的渐近性的关系给出了证明,对一个二阶常微分方程解的渐近性给出了直接的证明,形成了一套系统的理论方法.     

粘弹性阻尼夹层结构动力分析的两次渐近法

提出了粘弹性阻尼夹层结构动力分析的两次渐近法．首先根据阻尼夹层结构的实特征方程推导了一阶渐近计算公式，然后在实特征问题渐近分析的基础上再次利用渐近法推导了复特征问题的求解过程．最后通过夹层梁的计算及实验对该法进行了验证     

一类强非线性方程奇摄动Robin问题解的渐近性态

用奇摄动理论研究一类强非线性方程的Robin问题, 讨 论了边界条件对问题解渐近性态的影响. 在适当的条件下, 相应于边界值的不同取值范围, 得出了解的渐近表达式. 对一类非线性问题的研究提供了一种得到渐近解的有效方法.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with