非线性微分差分方程奇摄动边值问题解的渐近估计

本文研究含小参数e>O的微分差分方程边值问题。在f(t,x,y,z,e),(t,e),Ψ(ε)适当光滑,f_z(t,x,y,z,ε)≥m>0,f_1(t,x,y,z,ε)≤0以及初值问题:0=f(t,x(t),x(t—τ),x＇(t),0),x(t)|-τ≤t≤0=(t,0)于[-τ,1]上有解等假设条件下,我们证明了解的存在性,并给出了解的直到O(e~(N+1))阶的渐近估计。     

奇摄动三阶微分方程的边值问题

研究含小参数ε>0的三阶微分方程边值问题:在f(t,x,y,ε),A(ε),B(ε),C(ε)适当光滑,f_x(t,x,y,ε)≤0,f_y(t,x,y,ε)≥m>0以及退化问题0=f(t,x,x′,0),x(0)=A(0)于0≤t≤1上有解的条件下,证明了解的存在性,并且给出了解的一致有效估计。     

一类积分微分方程Robin边值问题的奇异摄动

本文研究奇摄动积分微分方程的Robin边值问题 εy″=f(t,Ty,y,y′,ε), α(ε)y(0)—b(ε)y′(0)=A(ε),c(ε)y(1)+d(ε)y′(1)=B(ε),其中T是定义在C[0,1]上的一个积分算子。文中用微分不等式方法证明了解的存在性,构造出解的渐近展式并给出了余项的一致有效估计.最后把所得结果用于研究奇摄动四阶边值问题. εx~((4))=f(t,x,x″,x,ε), x(0)=φ(ε),x(1)=φ(ε), α(ε)x″(0)—b(ε)x(0)= A(ε),c(ε)x″(1)+d(ε)x(1)=B(ε).     

一类脉冲微分方程边值问题的求解

给出了一类脉冲微分方程边值问题的求解方法：先求出｛Lx=g(t)R1(x)=y1,R2(x)=y2的解x(t),再求出｛Ly=0,t≠ti,i=1,2,…，m△y|t=ti=Ii(y(ti) x(ti)),△y′|t=ti=Ii(y(ti) x(ti)),i=1,2,…,的解R1(y)=0,R2(y)=0y(t),则（x(t) y(t)即为此类脉冲边值问题的解。     

二阶线性向量方程初值问题的奇摄动解

本文应用边界层校正法讨论下述带小参数的二阶线性向量方程初值问题: εy″(x,ε)+P(ε)y′(x,ε)+Q(ε)y(x,ε)=f(x) y(0,ε)=a(ε) y′(0,ε)=b(ε)在一定条件下,获得了解的一致有效渐近展开,并给出了余项估计。     

一类非线性方程的渐近解

用两变量方法讨论了一类二阶非线性方程εy＂ a(x)y＇ b(x)y＂=0,n∈Z,x∈(0,1),y(0)=α,y(1)=β，并得到了该类非线性方程的渐近解。     

奇摄动二阶非线性微分方程边值问题

本文研究了一类奇摄动二阶非线性边值问题: Ey＇＇—f(x,y,y＇)=0.0相似文献   

非自治系统的拓扑线性化

微分方程拓扑线性化理论是由Hartman和Grobman给出的,Palmer把线性化理论推广到了非自治系统.对非自治系统的拓扑线性化理论进行扩展,讨论了系统{x′=A(t)x+f(t,x)+g(t,y) y′=B(t)y+φ(t,x)+ψ(t,y)的线性化.当f(t,x)、φ(t,x)、g(t,y)、ψ(t,y)具有特殊结构时,通过构造适当的同胚函数,把系统{x′=A(t)x+f(t,x)+g(t,y) y′=B(t)y+φ(t,x)+ψ(t,y)的解映射为系统{v′=A(t)v u′=B(t)u的解.所讨论的系统更常见,结论更实用.     

含脉冲的捕食与被捕食系统的持续生存和周期解

利用比较原理，讨论了含脉冲的捕食与被捕食系统{x'=x[r(t)-a(t)x-b(t)y],y'=y[q(t) c(t)x-d(t)y],t≠nT,△x=I1(x(t)),△y=I2(y(t)),t=nT,n∈N,的持续生存性,周期解的存在唯一性和全局渐近稳定性，并给出保持这些性质时脉冲项应满足的先验界.     

平面非自治Hamilton方程的Lagrange稳定性

研究了平面非自治Hamilton方程dx/dt=H/y(x,y,t),dy/dt=-H/x(x,y,t)的稳定性.其中:Hamilton函数H(x,y,t)=x2m/2m+y2n/2n+H1(x,y,t);H1是关于x和y的多项式,关于t为C∞且满足H1(x,y,t+1)=H1(x,y,t).证明了当H1关于x和y的次数满足一定条件时,该平面非自治Hamilton方程具有Lagrange稳定性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the