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1.
针对中学生习作中标点符号使用方面出现的诸多问题,结合标点符号使用规则和学生的写作实际列举了7种标点运用不规范现象的表现形式,以针对中学生写作中标点符号的使用起到警醒和矫正的作用.  相似文献   

2.
部分高中生不注意标点符号的使用,“乱点鸳鸯”,有时一“逗”到底,有时问号成句号。这都是老师把关不严习以为常所造成的。鲁迅先生曾得到一笔稿费。他发现标点符号未算入稿酬,于是写第二篇稿时未加标点。编辑来信用“?”表示疑问,鲁迅便在回函中用“O”表示回敬。可见,标点符号也有表情达意的功能,必须重视标点符号的使用。  相似文献   

3.
根据学报的性质和功能,说明学报论文写作格式规范的必要性、可能性和实施规范化的意义;结合目前学报来稿存在的问题,简要说明论文的题名、作者及其工作单位、摘要、关键词、引言、正文(包括标题层次、数字用法、汉字和标点符号)、结论、致谢、参考文献表等项的规范化要求。  相似文献   

4.
标点符号是在适应白话文需要的情况下应运而生的。1990年,国家语言文字工作委员会和国家新闻出版署修订的《标点符号用法》,规定明确,也易掌握。它之外,在正式出版物上还出现一些标点,我们暂且称作“不常用的”。世界各种文字上的标点,同中R..Y-~1的大同小异,区别不大。标点符号还有其特殊的修辞作用,本文从消极修辞和积极修辞两个方面进行解说。  相似文献   

5.
高校社科学报编排《规范》的出台对推进标准化,加快信息传播具有积极意义,但《规范》本身也存在着一些问题,如数学,标点符号的用法等,实际操作起来有一定的困难,文章就此提出几点意见。  相似文献   

6.
为了进一步规范语言文字并为出版物提供准确、科学、合理的技术依据,国家技术监督局于近期颁布了《标点符号用法》、《出版物上数字用法的规定》和《汉语拼音正词法基本规则》等三项重要的国家标准。GB/T15834-1995《标点符号用法》目的在于使人们正确掌握标点符号的用法,以准确表述文意、推动汉语书面语言的规范化。标准规定了16种常用标点符号的名称、形式和用法,并举例作了说明。我国行政管理部门曾于1951年公布了《标点符号用法》,经过多年实践后于1990年发布了修订后的《标点符号用法》,该标准是在此基础上制定的。GB/T1583…  相似文献   

7.
标点符号是书面语表达不可缺少的组成部分,它可以帮助文字正确精密地记录语言。但是许多语言学习者,尤其是外语学习者,往往忽视对标点符号使用方法的学习。他们想当然地把本族语的标点使用法套用到外语中,造成表达错误,使读者不理解或产生误解。在英语和汉语的标点使用中,比较容易造成这种错误的是使用率较高的句内标点,即英汉语共有的冒号、分号、逗号,以及汉语中特有的顿号。因此,本文拟从句法功能的角度对英汉语这些句内标点的同异进行比较,并着重通过实例对比来论述它们之间存在的使用差异。一、英汉语句内标点的对应及其句法…  相似文献   

8.
6.16 文字和标点符号 1)汉字的使用应严格执行国家的有关规定,除特殊需要外,不得使用已废除的繁体字、异体字等不规范汉字。 2)标点符号的用法应该以GB/T15834—1995《标点符号用法》为准。根据科技书刊的习惯,建议:  相似文献   

9.
本文从散文体和诗歌两个侧面对标点符号超常用法的成因进行探讨,认为追求书面语言的经济简省是促使标点符号超常用法形成的重要原因,诗歌中的标点符号超常用法同时还与对“诗行”的充分利用密切相关。  相似文献   

10.
本文从散文体和诗歌两个侧面对标点符号超常用法的成因进行探索,认为追求书面语言的经济简省是促使标点符号超常用法形成的重要原因,诗歌中的标点符号超常用法同时还与对“诗行”的充分利用密切相关。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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