Gauss半群上的Mbius反演公式

将经典的M bius反演公式在Gauss半群上作了进一步的推广 .即如果对任何c∈G恒有g(c ,x) =∑a∈GAaf(ac,x)则有M bius反演公式∑h∈Uf(hc ,x) =1N ∑b∈GBbg(bc ,x)其中G为Gauss半群 .     

Gauss半群上的Mobius反演公式

将经典的Mobius反演公式在Gauss半群上作了进一步的推广．即如果对任何c∈G恒有g(c,x)=∑c∈GAaf(ac,x)则有Mobius反演公式∑h∈Uf(hc,x)=1/N∑b∈GBbg(bc,x)其中G为Gauss半群．     

Brauer特征标的扩张

设G为有限群,N△G且G/N可解.用Irr(G)表示G的不可约(复)特征标集合.如果θ∈Irr(N)为G-不变特征标且(θ(1),|G∶N|)=1,I.M.Isaacs证明了,θ可扩张当且仅当行列式特征标det(θ)可扩张.在此基础上考虑关于此定理的p-Brauer特征标的形式.用IBr(G)表示G的不可约p-Brauer特征标的集合.假设θ∈IBr(N)为G-不变的且(|G∶N|p′,θ(1))=1,其中p为1个固定的素数,则θ可扩张到G当且仅当det(θ)可扩张到G.     

遗传正规弱θ-空间的无限乘积

主要证明:(1)如果X=∏σ∈∑Xσ是遗传∑-仿紧空间,则是遗传正规弱θ-可加空间当且仅当F∈∑<ω,∏σ∈∑FXσ是遗传正规弱θ-可加空间.(2)设X=∏i∈ωXi是遗传可数仿紧的,则下列三条件等价:是遗传正规弱θ-可加的;F∈ω<ω,∏i∈FXi是遗传正规弱θ-可加的;n∈ω,∏i≤nXi是遗传正规弱θ-可加的.     

关于在K1,n-free图中存在正则因子度条件的推广

图被称为K1,n-free图,如果它不含有导出子图K1,n。设G是一个具有顶点集V(G)的图,并设g和f是两个定义在V(G)的函数,使得g(x) f(x)对所有V(G)中的点x都成立。设a=max{g(x)|x∈V(G)},b=min{f(x)|x∈V(G)},并有b,a 2,n b/(a-1) 1(如果存在点v∈V(G)使得f(v)≡1(mod2),假定b n-1)。证明了:每个连通的使得∑x∈V(G)f(x)为偶数的K1,n-free图G有(g,f)-因子,如果它的最小度至少是(n-1)(a 1)b 1「b a(n-1)2(n-1) -n-1b「b a(n-1)2(n-1) 2 n-3.这个结果是K.Ota和T.Tokuda(J.GraphTheory.1996,22:59-64.)关于在K1,n-free图中存在正则因子度条件的推广。     

π-可分群子群的Fong特征标

G为π-可分群，H为G的Hall π-子群，N为G的正规子群，G=NH，α∈Irr(H)，β∈Irr(M)，θ∈Bπ(N)，χ∈Bπ(G)它们存在诱导关系，即α=β^H，χ=θ^G。的条件下，本文讨论了α为H在G中与χ相伴的Fong特征标与β为M在N中与θ相伴的Fong特征标之间的关系．     

遗传正规弱θ↑——空间的无限乘积

主要证明(1)如果X=∏σ∈∑Xσ是遗传∑-仿紧空间,则是遗传正规弱θ-可加空间当且仅当F∈∑<ω,∏σ∈∑FXσ是遗传正规弱θ-可加空间.(2)设X=∏i∈ωXi是遗传可数仿紧的,则下列三条件等价是遗传正规弱θ-可加的;F∈ω<ω,∏i∈FXi是遗传正规弱θ-可加的;n∈ω,∏i≤nXi是遗传正规弱θ-可加的.     

一类夹心变换半群的正则元

设T_X是非空集合X上全变换半群,E是X上等价关系,则T_?(X)={f∈T_X:?_x,y∈X,(f(x),f(y))∈E?(x,y)∈E}是T_X的反射等价关系的子半群.取定θ∈T_?(X),在T_?(X)上定义新的运算°为f°g=fθg,其中fθg表示一般意义上映射f、θ、g的复合.关于这个运算°,T_?(X)成为夹心变换半群T_?(X;θ).本文刻画了它的正则元,给出了T_?(X;θ)是正则半群的充要条件.     

一个退化的非线性抛物型方程的行波解

讨论退化的抛物型方程 (um/ m) t=(k(u) ux) x +un g(u)的行波解问题 .其中 n≥ 0 ,m >0 ,g:[0 ,1]→R+ ,g(1) =0且存在θ∈ (0 ,1)使得 g(u)≡ 0 ,u∈ [0 ,θ) ,g(u) >0 ,u∈ (θ,1) ,g(u)在 [θ,1]上 L ipschitz连续 .证明存在唯一一个正波速的波前解 ,其中当 0 相似文献   

广义集值混合变分包含问题的全局强收敛迭代解

文章引入并研究了Banach空间E中的一类新的广义集值混合变分包含问题:求u∈E,t∈J(u),w∈T(u),x∈F(u),y∈V(u),z∈G(u),v∈P(u),满足θ∈g(t) N(w,x,y) A(z,v),其中J,T,F,V,G,P均为集值映射.利用集值m-增生映射的预解算子,N adler定理和构造辅助序列建立了该问题解的迭代算法,证明了该问题解的存在性以及算法的全局强收敛性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with