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1.
目的观察注射用复方荭草冻干粉针剂(FFHC)对脑垂体后叶素诱导大鼠急性心肌缺血的保护作用.方法大鼠舌下静脉注射脑垂体后叶素诱导急性心肌缺血模型.以心电图J点位移、PR间期、Q-T间期以及其变化率为检测指标.结果 FFHC高、中剂量能明显对抗垂体后叶素引起的心电图T波、P-R间期和Q-T间期的变化.结论 FFHC对垂急性心肌缺血具有一定的保护作用.  相似文献   

2.
目的观察注射用复方荭草冻干粉针剂(FFHC)对脑垂体后叶素诱导大鼠急性心肌缺血的保护作用.方法大鼠舌下静脉注射脑垂体后叶素诱导急性心肌缺血模型.以心电图J点位移、PR间期、Q-T间期以及其变化率为检测指标.结果 FFHC高、中剂量能明显对抗垂体后叶素引起的心电图T波、P-R间期和Q-T间期的变化.结论 FFHC对垂急性心肌缺血具有一定的保护作用.  相似文献   

3.
一口钟液保护实验性心肌缺血及耐缺氧作用的研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
目的探讨一口钟液对实验性心肌缺血的保护作用.方法采用小鼠常压耐缺氧试验和垂体后叶素诱发大鼠急性心肌缺血性试验.结果一口钟液能明显提高小鼠耐缺氧能力,能预防垂体后叶素诱发大鼠急性心肌缺血性心电图的变化.结论一口钟液对实验性心肌缺血有明显的保护作用.  相似文献   

4.
心肌肽素对大鼠急性心肌缺血的保护作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的:观察心肌肽素(cardiomyopeptidi)对大鼠急性心肌缺血的保护作用.方法:建立垂体后叶素(Nh)致急性心肌缺血及冠状动脉结扎致急性心肌梗死模型,采用心电图机测定心肌肽素对大鼠Ⅱ导联及胸V1导联心电图变化的影响.结果:心肌肽素50μg/ml对Nh诱发大鼠心电图T波及ST段的抬高有明显降低作用,亦能明显改善冠状动脉结扎致心肌梗死不同时间点的缺血性心电图变化.结论:心肌肽素对实验性心肌缺血大鼠心电图有明显改善作用.  相似文献   

5.
银杏叶制剂对大鼠心肌缺血的保护作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的:观察银杏叶片对大鼠急性缺血心肌的保护作用.方法:将大鼠随机分为正常对照组、银杏叶片组、消心痛组.灌胃5d后均静脉注射垂体后叶素造成心肌缺血损伤模型,观察三组大鼠心电图ST段偏移及心律失常的发生情况.结果:银杏叶片能明显缓解垂体后叶素所引起的心电图ST段变化(P<0.05),并能使大鼠心律失常的发生率显著下降(P<0.05).结论:银杏叶片对垂体后叶素所致急性缺血心肌具有保护作用.  相似文献   

6.
摘要: 目的复制心肌缺血缺氧动物模型,观察冠脉康胶囊抗心肌缺血缺氧作用。方法采用大鼠舌下静脉注射 垂体后叶素诱发急性心肌缺血模型,观察各组注射垂体后叶素后不同时间段内心电图T 波高度变化; 应用密闭容 器造常压缺氧环境,观察冠脉康胶囊对小鼠耐缺氧能力。结果冠脉康胶囊能对抗垂体后叶素引起的T 波变化; 能延长常压缺氧条件下的小鼠存活时间。结论冠脉康胶囊具有抗心肌缺血作用,并具有耐常压缺氧能力。  相似文献   

7.
目的:观察桂枝茯苓丸对垂体后叶素致大鼠心肌缺血的保护作用,为拓宽其临床应用提供科学依据.方法:腹腔注射垂体后叶素(25U/kg)建立大鼠心肌缺血模型,观察桂枝茯苓丸对心肌缺血大鼠血流动力学参数及心肌组织的影响.结果:桂枝茯苓丸能对抗垂体后叶素致心肌缺血大鼠血流动力学指标的异常,降低LVEDP、-LVdp/dtmax,升高+LVdp/dtmax,改善心脏舒缩功能;对心肌组织病理学检测表明药物能明显改善缺血心肌组织的病理损伤.结论:桂枝茯苓丸对垂体后叶素所致心肌缺血具有一定的保护作用.  相似文献   

8.
目的探讨参芎滴丸对异丙肾上腺素诱导大鼠心肌缺血的保护作用及其机制。方法采用异丙肾上腺素(ISO)诱导大鼠急性心肌缺血模型,观察参芎滴丸预给药5 d后对大鼠注射ISO诱导急性心肌缺血后不同时间点心电图(ECG)J点下移的影响;继续给药2 d检测各组大鼠血清中乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸磷酸激酶(CK)和天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)的活性;同时测定大鼠心肌组织中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)的活性和丙二醛(MDA)的含量,并观察心肌组织形态学的改变。结果参芎滴丸能明显改善ISO引起的大鼠心电图J点下移变化;降低大鼠血清中LDH、CK、AST的水平和心肌组织中的MDA含量;不同程度地升高心肌组织中的SOD、CAT的活性;明显改善ISO引起的心肌病理损伤;但对GSH-Px活性无明显影响。结论参芎滴丸对大剂量异丙肾上腺素引起的大鼠急性缺血性心肌损伤有明显的保护作用,其机制可能与提高心肌的抗氧化能力、减轻氧化应激反应有关。  相似文献   

9.
从中国南海短指多型软珊瑚Sinularia polydactyla 分离出一种新的喹啉酮衍生物(Quinolone derivative,简称Q)、分子量191.0587,分子式C_(10)H_9NO_3,由各种光谱及x 光衍射分析等证实其结构为7—羟基—8—甲氧基—4(1H)—喹啉酮.生理活性试验表明,Q 使小白鼠心脏和脑组织血流量明显增加,对由脑垂体后叶素所致的急性心肌缺血的保护作用以及常压耐缺氧试验等均有明显的效应;对由乌头碱引起的心律失常也有缓解作用,其毒性较低.  相似文献   

10.
心肌宁冲剂按1.75g/kg,0.875g/kg剂量,每天早晚分两次灌胃给药,连续7天,均能明显对抗垂体后叶素所诱发的大鼠急性心肌缺血的心电图改变。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

13.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

14.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

15.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

16.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

17.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

18.
Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of  相似文献   

19.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

20.
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