非物质文化遗产的保护与应用——以西兰卡普在服装中的应用为例

本文对当今的民族文化特别是非物质文化的保护发展工作予以分析,强调了保护利用非物质文化遗产的重要性和迫切性.以非物质文化遗产西兰卡普在服装中的应用为例,从材料、款式、图案、色彩、工艺等方面详述了如何将民族文化技艺与服装产业融合,促进产业发展和民族文化的保护传承工作.     

基于夏布面料的服装结构设计

夏布是以苎麻纤维为原料手工编织而成的一种传统平纹织布,其织造技艺被列为国家级非物质文化遗产;夏布更因自身吸湿、透气、坚韧、防虫防蛀等性能具有良好的开发前景.但夏布面料由于受到材料与加工机器的限制,所织幅宽多为60cm,无法达到普通服装的裁片要求.通过分析人体功能需要和服装结构之间的关系,以女装160/84型号为设计原型,探讨以分割线处理和异种面料拼接的方式进行适合夏布幅宽的服装结构设计.     

图书馆与非物质文化遗产的保护和利用

从资源、人才队伍、设备技术3方面分析了图书馆参与非物质文化遗产保护利用的优势条件,根据图书馆的条件,从非物质文化遗产的保护机制、网络资源导航、文献资料收藏、数字化建设、服务利用、宣传教育等7个方面,提出图书馆对非物质文化遗产的保护利用途径和方法。     

广东纺织产业集群升级模型与策略分析

本文旨在研究广东纺织产业集群升级如何遵循Cereffi G产业集群升级模型.考察了从过程升级到产品升级,再到功能升级,最后到产业链条升级进程.总结归纳出渐进发展广东纺织产业集群升级的本质特性.建议广东纺织产业集群要以技术创新为驱动,在产业集群升级规划、产业集群基础设施建设和调整、集群区域品牌建设、技术创新和产业集群公共服务平台建设等方面重点建设、协同发展,实现产业链整体升级.     

高校图书馆参与非物质文化遗产保护的理论与实践研究

运用文献统计方法,分析了近10年我国高校图书馆参与非物质文化遗产保护理论研究的发展历程(包括准备期、发展期和强盛期3个阶段),并从参与非物质文化遗产的调查、宣传、数字化建设和信息服务4个方面,阐述了我国高校图书馆参与非物质文化遗产保护的实践活动,为高校图书馆进一步参与地方非物质文化遗产保护和传承提供借鉴。     

大理非物质文化遗产传承与高校校园文化建设实践研究

大理学院校园文化建设实践平台,是保护和传承大理非物质文化遗产的最佳场所,是高校人才培养的新课堂。探讨和研究非物质文化遗产资源在高校校园文化建设实践中的传承和利用,是非物质文化遗产资源丰富的民族地区高校应该参与的一项工作。利用地方非物质文化遗产资源建设高校校园文化,开展校园文化非物质文化遗产活动,意义重大。     

关中西部非遗数字化保护平台应用研究

目的探索非物质文化遗产数字化保护平台的构建方法、实现途径和有效形式,为非物质文化遗产的数字化保护与传承提供方法和借鉴。方法在分析关中西部非物质文化遗产保护现状的基础上,提出构建关中西部非遗数字化保护平台的必要性,设计该平台的整体逻辑模型;参照软件工程理论,从需求分析入手,进行开发工具的选择、数据库的详细设计。结果采用基于切割的大图实时浏览算法、VRML插件等方法,实现该平台的主要功能。结论该平台能够对关中西部非物质文化遗产的数字化保护工作提供技术保障、实现非物质文化有效传承、促进文化市场繁荣,是关中西部非物质文化遗产数字化保护研究的重要组成部分。     

我国非物质文化遗产数字化研究热点分析

用文献计量和知识图谱研究方法,从历年发文量、期刊分布和研究主题等方面对我国近15年来非物质文化遗产数字化相关研究进行梳理与评述,分析了该领域研究的主要热点.结果表明,我国非物质文化遗产数字化保护研究主要集中在数字化保护与传承的理论与应用研究、新媒体背景下民族类非物质文化遗产保护与传播以及非物质文化遗产数字资源档案管理3个方面.     

新时期新疆非物质文化遗产的发展传播

在党和国家的支持和关心下,新疆非物质文化遗产的保护和传承工作多年来取得了丰硕的成果.在经济全球化和信息技术现代化的历史变革下,新疆非物质文化遗产资源赖以生存的社会环境发生了巨大变化,一些非物质文化遗产的保护和传承受到挑战.如何在网络技术和数字媒体的发展中,保护、传承、发展和传播新疆非物质文化遗产成为新时期值得思考的问题.在"一带一路"的大背景下,新媒体平台丰富了新疆非物质文化遗产的传播内容、途径及形式,数字技术能够实现跨时间、空间的信息储存、共享和互动,这为新疆非物质文化遗产的保护和发展提供了新的机遇.     

北京郊区非物质文化遗产及其在乡村旅游中的利用研究

北京郊区包括门头沟、房山、通州、顺义、大兴、昌平、怀柔、平谷等八个区和密云、延庆两县,是首都北京的重要组成部分.在漫长的历史发展过程中,积淀了丰富的非物质文化遗产.它们是中华民族智慧与文明的结晶,是北京历史发展的见证,它们与物质文化遗产共同承载着北京的文化传统和文化精神.但是随着首都经济的快速发展和人民群众文化生活的多样化,北京郊区非物质文化遗产的生存环境发生了很大变化,一些非物质文化遗产面临濒危的境地.而京郊现有的吃农家饭,住农家屋、种植、采摘、收获等原有休闲旅游形式,已经不能满足消费者多元化的需求,特别是文化需求,乡村旅游的文化升级势在必行.京郊丰富的非物质文化遗产既是北京历史发展的见证,又是宝贵的文化旅游资源.对其进行合理的开发利用,既是保护遗产、发挥遗产价值的需要,也是丰富乡村旅游产品,满足市场多元化的需要.本文在全面分析北京郊区非物质文化遗产现状特点的基础上,探讨非物质文化遗产在乡村旅游中的利用方法与途径,以期为保护和传承北京郊区非物质文化遗产提供借鉴与参考.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with