基于QoS本体的语义Web服务选择算法

引入QoS本体,提出了一种基于QoS本体的语义Web服务选择算法.该算法通过构造Web服务的QoS本体模型以支持异构QoS参数的语义描述和度量,并将QoS语义匹配和数值匹配相结合,从而更准确地为用户选择满足其个性化需求的Web服务.仿真实验表明,基于QoS本体的语义Web服务选择算法能够充分利用QoS语义和数值信息,为用户选择更合适的服务,实现用户对Web服务的个性化需求.     

一种基于语义的网络信息过滤三层模型设计

提出了一种面向网络信息的层次过滤模型及其体系架构,该模型分为本体过滤层、需求过滤层和兴趣过滤层.本体过滤层中,利用本体为基础对信息内容进行语义描述,实现信息的计算机理解与过滤;在需求过滤层,模型通过理解用户所提出的需求中所包含的语义,进而更加准确地通过过滤规则进行信息流过滤;在兴趣过滤层,用户兴趣通过特定方式表达,并通过语义相似度计算实现第三过滤层.     

一种语义接口匹配的地理信息Web服务动态组合方法

根据接口匹配和语义本体的思想,提出一种基于语义接口匹配的地理信息Web服务动态组合方法.该方法通过把服务抽象为带有语义信息的输入输出接口的实体,利用接口间的语义匹配实现地理信息服务动态组合.并给出了基于语义接口匹配的地理信息Web服务动态组合框架,以及相应的接口参数匹配和语义匹配的解决方案,提出从参数和语义两个角度对接...     

基于本体的多无人机系统语义互操作方法

引入基于领域本体的语义模型形式化建模方法,提出了多无人机交互描述的语义描述模型方法和交互配置的语义增强方法.设计了无人机本体UAV O和服务描述本体UAV OS,在OWL S（Ontology Web Language for Services）基础上扩展服务动态特性等的描述,可以为服务质量、服务状态和服务关系提供语义描述;扩展了对多无人机任务和动态配置、组合所需控制结构等的描述.为了实现多无人机应用配置的自动化和动态性,基于本体的语义增强方法可以用于配置管理,在匹配中引入高层次的语义增强匹配,对多无人机交互配置处理进行语义增强.在无人机综合仿真环境中进行了验证,结果表明,提出的基于本体的语义互操作方法能有效地支持多无人机应用交互和集成.     

基于语义Web的网页推荐模型

如何使用语义 Web技术构建网页推荐模型是一个有着广泛应用前景的研究课题。语义 Web下的网页用本体标注 ,该模型自动采集被标注网页上的语义信息 ,利用网页中的标注信息和相应的本体概念对网页进行分类 ,将分类结果存放在数据库中。同时 ,在这个模型下 ,用户的兴趣存放在DAML (DARPA agent markup language)格式的文件中。通过用户兴趣和网页类别的匹配 ,就能够给用户推荐需要的网页 ,在推荐网页时 ,该模型还采用支持向量机用于分类用户。实验结果显示了该模型比传统的网页推荐模型准确率更高     

基于WSMO的语义Web服务发现框架研究

为解决网络不同结点上Web服务发现中的语义异质性问题,设计了一个基于WSMO(Web service modeling ontology)的语义Web服务发现框架.此框架从Web服务的功能和结构角度出发,把Web服务匹配问题转换成了不同本体之间的概念匹配问题,并采用语言学和概念结构相结合的方法计算了不同本体之间的概念语义相似性.此外,根据用户的不同检索需求,还提供了三种复杂程度各异的服务匹配模型.这些研究为解决基于语义异质性的Web服务发现问题提供了一种有效的解决思路.     

基于语义Web的股票信息表示模型

在分析查找互联网股票信息存在问题的基础上,给出了一个基于语义Web的股票信息表示模型.首先利用语义Web定义股票本体,给出了相应的RDF模式描述,对本体进行评估.其次,通过分析用户股票信息需求,利用构建的股票本体,给出基于语义Web的模型的体系结构,建立了一个能根据用户请求提供所需要的股票信息的股票信息表示模型;最后通过实例验证了该模型的有效性.     

当前基于本体的语义标注工具的分析

基于本体的语义标注工具使用已有本体在Web页面中插入语义元数据信息,从而使Web页的内容机器可识别,它完成的是构建语义Web的基础性工作.本文将对当前基于本体的语义标注工具进行分析和比较,并总结和探讨基于本体的语义标注工具的发展趋势.     

基于OWL-S的语义Web服务匹配代理的设计与实现

文中提出了一种智能中间代理来执行Web服务语义匹配.匹配过程基于OWL-S本体,它包含服务发现、匹配及执行所需要的语义信息.为了发现满足用户请求的服务,智能代理使用匹配算法和基于描述逻辑自动推理器来匹配服务请求和服务广告描述.     

基于OWL- S的语义Web服务匹配代理的设计与实现

文中提出了一种智能中间代理来执行Web服务语义匹配.匹配过程基于OWL-S本体,它包含服务发现、匹配及执行所需要的语义信息.为了发现满足用户请求的服务,智能代理使用匹配算法和基于描述逻辑自动推理器来匹配服务请求和服务广告描述.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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